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Radon in Boise, Idaho

EPA puts Ada County, where Boise is, in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 25.2% of its 3,030 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    25.2%

    16.3 pts below ID

    Ada
    25.2%
    Idaho
    41.5%

    Ada, 26th of 37 in ID, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    2.4pCi/L

    Below action level

    Ada
    2.4 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of Ada's tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Nearest county

    10.7%

    Canyon, 24 miles

    Canyon
    10.7%
    Ada
    25.2%

    563 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    Ada, where Boise is

  • Tests reported

    3,030

    In Ada

    Ada
    3,030
    Canyon
    563

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

Read a result for Boise

Starts at Ada County's median, 2.4 pCi/L

2.4pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.4 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Ada County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Boise, What is published

What is published for Boise

Information:

Every figure for Boise is a county's

Radon data is published by county, not by city, so for Boise it is Ada County's: its EPA zone (Zone 2) and the 3,030 tests reported to CDC for 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Only a test tells you about one home.

Boise covers 84 square miles of land, all of it in Ada County. About 238,429 people live there, 2,837 to the square mile.

Boise, Counties

The county Boise lies in

Measured

Ada County's EPA zone and the figures CDC publishes for it, 2008 to 2017, laboratory.

Ada CountyZone 2Moderate predicted potential

25.2%
Reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
2.4 pCi/L
Median reported result
3,030 tests
Tests reported to CDC
None
Yearly figures on file

Ada County ranks 26th of 37 Idaho counties with 30 or more tests for that period, 16.3 points below the 41.5% pooled across Idaho's counties, 10.5 points below the national pool of 35.7%.

Measured from the middle of Boise, the nearest counties with a CDC figure for 2008 to 2017, laboratory are Canyon County (24 miles, 10.7% of 563 tests), Gem County (33 miles, 20.2% of 99 tests) and Boise County (37 miles, 22.4% of 58 tests). Across the 8 nearest, the share at or above 4 pCi/L runs from 4.9% to 48.1%; the farthest of them, Gooding County, is 84 miles away at 28.4%.

No business in the directory gives Boise as its address; the Idaho list covers it. Idaho's other cities with a page of their own: Coeur d'Alene.

The counties around Boise

By distance from the middle of Boise; counties with 30 or more tests.

Nearest counties to Boise with 30 or more tests
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Canyon County24 mi56310.7%1.6 pCi/L
Gem County33 mi9920.2%1.9 pCi/L
Boise County37 mi5822.4%2.0 pCi/L
Payette County39 mi614.9%1.5 pCi/L
Elmore County42 mi15848.1%3.8 pCi/L
Washington County65 mi6720.9%2.1 pCi/L
Owyhee County70 mi3023.3%2.1 pCi/L
Gooding County84 mi6728.4%2.4 pCi/L

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones, by county. Measured: CDC tracking data, by county, 2008 to 2017, laboratory.

Boise, Geology

The ground under Boise

Predicted

Most of the ground under Boise is one class on USGS's geologic map: 96.4% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 3.6% high. 96.4% of it lies in the area the map calls Eastern Snake river plain and Malheur-Boise-King Section, to which USGS gives a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Boise
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Eastern Snake river plain and Malheur-Boise-King SectionBasalt flows.Moderate1096.4%
Northern Rocky Mountain ProvinceDiorite and granite of the Idaho batholith.High123.6%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Boise beside its county and Idaho

The ground under Boise is close to Ada County's as a whole: 3.6% rated high against 11.4%. Idaho as a whole has more high-potential ground than Boise: 50.7% of its land, against 3.6% here.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Boise, the county it lies in and Idaho
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
BoiseBy countyNone96.4%3.6%
Ada CountyZone 2None88.6%11.4%
Idaho44 counties, pooled by land areaVaries8.0%41.3%50.7%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Boise, Homes

Homes in Boise

Of Boise's 104,833 homes, 65% are detached houses, against 75% across Ada County; 17% are in buildings of five or more homes. The homes are older than Ada County's as a whole: half were built before 1985 (1996 for Ada County), and 17% date from before 1960. 63% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Ada County: 71%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Boise, Ada County, Idaho, 2019 to 2023
HomesBoiseAda CountyIdaho
Housing units104,833205,068776,683
Detached houses65%75%74%
In buildings of 5 or more17%11%9%
Mobile homes3%3%7%
Built before 196017%10%18%
Built since 200023%43%35%
Middle year built198519961990
Owner-occupied63%71%72%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.

What it means

Boise, Questions

Questions about radon in Boise

What radon zone is Boise in?

Boise has no zone of its own: it shares Ada County's, Zone 2, the map's middle class: a predicted county average of 2 to 4 pCi/L.

What are radon levels in Boise?

Around Boise, 25.2% of 3,030 tests reported from Ada County for 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals) reached 4 pCi/L or more, so a high result is no surprise here. The median reported result was 2.4 pCi/L.

Should I test my home in Boise?

Yes. Ada County reported about 764 of its 3,030 tests at or above 4 pCi/L. That is below Idaho's pooled 41.5%, and still not a reason to skip it, and ranks Ada County 26th of the 37 Idaho counties with 30 or more tests. Which homes they were, no map can say. How to test a home.

What ground is Boise built on, as far as radon goes?

USGS's geologic map puts all of Boise on one named area, "Eastern Snake river plain and Malheur-Boise-King Section", rated moderate for radon potential, radon index 10.

Is radon higher in the counties around Boise?

It depends which way you go. 2 of the 8 nearest counties with a figure report a larger share than Ada County's 25.2% and 6 a smaller one: from Payette County (4.9%, 39 miles off) to Elmore County (48.1%, 42 miles off).

The answers use the published figures of Ada County, the county Boise lies in.