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Radon Levels in Rowan County, North Carolina

EPA puts Rowan County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 4 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    17.7%

    4.9 pts below NC

    Rowan
    17.7%
    NC
    22.6%

    626 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.4pCi/L

    Below action level

    Rowan
    1.4 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    626

    29th of 75 by tests

    Rowan
    626
    Wake
    9,694

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in NC

    42 of 75

    Middle half

    Rowan
    17.7%
    Transylvania
    47.8%

    By share, of 75 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Rowan County

Starts at Rowan County's median, 1.4 pCi/L

1.4pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.4 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Rowan County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Rowan County, At a glance

Rowan County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Rowan County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Rowan County, 2022

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Rowan County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Rowan County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201424.4%
20207.5%
20218.0%
202275.0%

2022: 75.0%. Across these years the share ran from 7.5% to 75.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 4 tests were reported to CDC for Rowan County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2005 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Rowan County, Compared

Rowan County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Rowan County's 626 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals had a middle value of 1.4 pCi/L and a maximum of 53.7 pCi/L, and 17.7% reached 4 pCi/L. North Carolina as a whole (99 North Carolina counties, pooled) comes to 22.6%: 4.9 points higher than here.

The newest figure, in 2022, counts only 4 tests (75.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 626-test figure.

Among its state's counties it ranks 42nd of 75 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Transylvania County reported the highest share (47.8%) and Nash County the lowest (0.0%).

Below the action level, 392 tests (62.6%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 55.6% statewide, and 123 tests (19.6%) fell between 2 and 4, against 21.8% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2021, with 150 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 4.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Rowan County in Zone 3, a predicted county average under 2 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land low radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 8.8% in Cabarrus County to 25.5% in Davidson County, with Davie County and Cabarrus County below Rowan County. Over 3 years of annual figures the share fell 16.4 points, from 24.4% in 2014 to 8.0% in 2021; its peak was 24.4% in 2014.

CDC also counts 20 tests taken after mitigation in Rowan County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Rowan County against North Carolina2014 to 2021, years with 30 or more tests: Rowan County 24.4% to 8.0%, the state's pooled share 14.9% in 2021.
Rowan CountyNorth Carolina, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Rowan County against North Carolina: data table
YearTestsRowan County, at or above 4 pCi/LNorth Carolina, pooled
20149024.4%21.9%
20201207.5%21.1%
20211508.0%14.9%
Rowan County against North Carolina, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Rowan County
Rowan County62617.7%1.4 pCi/LThis county
North Carolina, pooled99 counties, pooled73,13922.6%Not pooled+4.9 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+18.0 points
Transylvania Countyhighest in the state3,86247.8%3.7 pCi/L+30.1 points
Nash Countylowest in the state300.0%0.2 pCi/L−17.7 points
Davidson County, NCborders it1,26525.5%1.8 pCi/L+7.8 points
Stanly County, NCborders it22925.3%2.2 pCi/L+7.6 points
Iredell County, NCborders it1,14621.8%1.8 pCi/L+4.1 points
Montgomery County, NCborders it10320.4%1.5 pCi/L+2.7 points
Davie County, NCborders it69417.4%1.7 pCi/L−0.3 points
Cabarrus County, NCborders it8808.8%1.0 pCi/L−8.9 points
Where Rowan County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside North Carolina and the United States
ResultRowan County testsRowan County shareNorth Carolina shareU.S. shareAgainst North Carolina
Under 2 pCi/L39262.6%55.6%39.6%+7.0 points
2 to 4 pCi/L12319.6%21.8%24.7%−2.2 points
4 pCi/L and above11117.7%22.6%35.7%−4.9 points
Rowan County ranked among the 75 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Stokes County37 of 7559221.6%1.8 pCi/L
Montgomery County38 of 7510320.4%1.5 pCi/L
Moore County39 of 759919.2%1.3 pCi/L
Franklin County40 of 7520419.1%1.4 pCi/L
Gaston County41 of 7559319.1%1.5 pCi/L
Rowan County42 of 7562617.7%1.4 pCi/L
Davie County43 of 7569417.4%1.7 pCi/L
Person County44 of 7519017.4%1.3 pCi/L
Macon County45 of 751,35417.1%1.4 pCi/L
Madison County46 of 7522816.7%1.3 pCi/L
Caswell County47 of 754714.9%1.6 pCi/L
Rowan County radon tests by year, against North Carolina's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNorth Carolina, pooledChange from the row before
2022475.0%6.5 pCi/L10.0 pCi/L10.7%+67.0 points
20211508.0%0.1 pCi/L10.0 pCi/L14.9%+0.5 points
20201207.5%0.6 pCi/L10.0 pCi/L21.1%−16.9 points
20149024.4%1.4 pCi/L32.8 pCi/L21.9%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Rowan County, Geology

The ground under Rowan County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Rowan County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. The map puts 89.5% of Rowan County in the area it calls Charlotte Belt and 10.5% in Carolina Slate Belt. USGS gives the first a radon index of 8 and the second 6, both in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Rowan County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Charlotte BeltIgneous rocks, including granite, gabbro, and diorite.Low889.5%
Carolina Slate BeltFelsic metavolcanics, intermediate volcanics, metamudstone, argillite, and epiclastic rocks.Low610.5%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Rowan County beside the ground around it

Across North Carolina 1.3% of the land is rated high; none of Rowan County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, 2 have more moderate-potential ground, Iredell County the most at 67.6%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Rowan County, the 6 counties bordering it and North Carolina
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Rowan CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Davie CountyZone 392.3%7.7%None
Davidson CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Iredell CountyZone 232.4%67.6%None
Cabarrus CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Stanly CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Montgomery CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
North Carolina100 counties, pooled by land areaVaries64.8%33.0%1.3%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Rowan County, Questions

Questions about radon in Rowan County

Are radon levels high in Rowan County?

In 2022, 75.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Rowan County, North Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 6.5 pCi/L. Of 75 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 41 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 22.6%.

Which counties border Rowan County?

Rowan County borders 6 counties: Davie County, Davidson County, Iredell County, Cabarrus County, Stanly County and Montgomery County.

Products

Rowan County, Products

Testing a home in Rowan County

In Rowan County, 17.7% of 626 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 22.6% pooled across North Carolina. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Rowan County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Rowan County homes, compared

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Rowan County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Rowan County

Calculated by Radon411

Rowan County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Rowan County

Rowan County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 155,096 residents on July 1, 2025, up 5.6% from 146,893 in 2020. That works out to 303 people per square mile of land. Kannapolis, the largest place on its list (61,708 residents in all), extends beyond Rowan County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. Reported testing is thin here: 626 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 4.0 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where North Carolina as a whole comes to 6.5.

From Kannapolis to Faith, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Rowan County's.

The cities and towns in Rowan County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Kannapolisextends beyond Rowan County61,708+11.5%Counted whole
Salisbury36,879+4.7%23.8%
China Grove4,650+4.7%3.0%
Landis3,885+4.7%2.5%
Spencer3,450+4.0%2.2%
Granite Quarry3,129+4.6%2.0%
Rockwell2,417+4.6%1.6%
East Spencer1,650+4.4%1.1%
Cleveland902+5.0%0.6%
Faith845+4.6%0.5%

10 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Rowan County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Rowan County, Homes

Homes in Rowan County

Of Rowan County's 64,263 homes, 70% are detached houses, against 65% across North Carolina; 16% are mobile homes. The homes are older than North Carolina's as a whole: half were built before 1982 (1990 for North Carolina), and 24% date from before 1960. 71% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (North Carolina: 66%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Rowan County, North Carolina, 2019 to 2023
HomesRowan CountyNorth Carolina
Housing units64,2634,815,195
Detached houses70%65%
In buildings of 5 or more7%14%
Mobile homes16%11%
Built before 196024%14%
Built since 200024%33%
Middle year built19821990
Owner-occupied71%66%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.