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Radon Levels in Cullman County, Alabama

EPA puts Cullman County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and most reported tests there come back low, though 11.4% of 79 (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) reached 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    11.4%

    10.5 pts below AL

    Cullman
    11.4%
    Alabama
    21.9%

    79 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.5pCi/L

    Below action level

    Cullman
    1.5 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    79

    18th of 27 by tests

    Cullman
    79
    Madison
    5,178

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Alabama

    20 of 27

    Middle half

    Cullman
    11.4%
    Colbert
    36.2%

    By share, of 27 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Cullman County

Starts at Cullman County's median, 1.5 pCi/L

1.5pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.5 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Cullman County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Cullman County, At a glance

Cullman County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Cullman County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Cullman County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Cullman County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 60%2 to 4 pCi/L: 29%4 pCi/L and above: 11%

Of 79 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Cullman County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L4759.5%
2 to 4 pCi/L2329.1%
4 pCi/L and above911.4%
What these figures count

These are the 79 tests reported to CDC for Cullman County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Cullman County, Compared

Cullman County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Cullman County reports fewer high tests than Alabama overall. 11.4% of its 79 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 10.5 points below the 21.9% pooled from 65 Alabama counties.

Ordered from highest share down, it comes 20th of 27 Alabama counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Cullman County sits 24.3 points below it.

Next door, the shares run from 13.6% in Blount County to 16.2% in Lawrence County. Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 11.4% share point the same way here.

Half the tests came in under 1.5 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 9.1 pCi/L. The rest split 59.5% under 2 pCi/L and 29.1% from 2 to 4 (Alabama: 54.3% and 23.8%).

CDC's ten-year totals for Cullman County went from 121 tests (2005 to 2014) to 79 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 5.8% to 11.4%.

Cullman County against Alabama, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Cullman County
Cullman County7911.4%1.5 pCi/LThis county
Alabama, pooled65 counties, pooled12,56921.9%Not pooled+10.5 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+24.3 points
Colbert Countyhighest in the state87136.2%2.7 pCi/L+24.8 points
Baldwin Countylowest in the state310.0%1.0 pCi/L−11.4 points
Walker County, ALborders it1533.3%1.4 pCi/L+21.9 points
Winston County, ALborders it1216.7%1.6 pCi/L+5.3 points
Lawrence County, ALborders it15416.2%1.7 pCi/L+4.8 points
Marshall County, ALborders it19915.1%1.3 pCi/L+3.7 points
Morgan County, ALborders it45314.6%1.4 pCi/L+3.2 points
Blount County, ALborders it4413.6%2.0 pCi/L+2.2 points
Where Cullman County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Alabama and the United States
ResultCullman County testsCullman County shareAlabama shareU.S. shareAgainst Alabama
Under 2 pCi/L4759.5%54.3%39.6%+5.2 points
2 to 4 pCi/L2329.1%23.8%24.7%+5.3 points
4 pCi/L and above911.4%21.9%35.7%−10.5 points
Cullman County ranked among the 27 Alabama counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Morgan County15 of 2745314.6%1.4 pCi/L
St. Clair County16 of 279314.0%1.2 pCi/L
Blount County17 of 274413.6%2.0 pCi/L
DeKalb County18 of 276813.2%0.9 pCi/L
Lee County19 of 278112.3%1.3 pCi/L
Cullman County20 of 277911.4%1.5 pCi/L
Shelby County21 of 2737311.3%1.3 pCi/L
Jefferson County22 of 2791210.7%1.2 pCi/L
Limestone County23 of 2767410.1%1.3 pCi/L
Montgomery County24 of 271039.7%0.9 pCi/L
Tuscaloosa County25 of 27828.5%1.4 pCi/L
Cullman County ten-year laboratory totals, against Alabama's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestAlabama, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20177911.4%1.5 pCi/L9.1 pCi/L21.9%+4.6 points
2007 to 20161036.8%1.3 pCi/L6.4 pCi/L22.0%+0.5 points
2006 to 20151116.3%1.3 pCi/L6.4 pCi/L22.0%+0.5 points
2005 to 20141215.8%1.1 pCi/L6.4 pCi/L22.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Cullman County, Geology

The ground under Cullman County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Cullman County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Appalachian Plateau, to which USGS gives a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Cullman County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Appalachian PlateauLimestone, sandstone, carbonaceous shale, coalModerate9100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Cullman County beside the ground around it

Across Alabama 14.3% of the land is rated high; none of Cullman County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Morgan County the most at 76.5%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Cullman County, the 6 counties bordering it and Alabama
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Cullman CountyZone 2None100%None
Blount CountyZone 2None100%None
Morgan CountyZone 1None23.5%76.5%
Winston CountyZone 2None100%None
Walker CountyZone 2None100%None
Lawrence CountyZone 1None28.9%71.1%
Marshall CountyZone 2None56.2%43.8%
Alabama67 counties, pooled by land areaVaries35.2%50.4%14.3%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Cullman County, Questions

Questions about radon in Cullman County

Are radon levels high in Cullman County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 11.4% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Cullman County, Alabama were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.5 pCi/L. Of 27 Alabama counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 19 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 21.9%.

Which counties border Cullman County?

Cullman County borders 6 counties: Blount County, Morgan County, Winston County, Walker County, Lawrence County and Marshall County.

Products

Cullman County, Products

Testing a home in Cullman County

In Cullman County, 11.4% of 79 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 21.9% pooled across Alabama. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Cullman County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Cullman County homes, compared

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Cullman County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Cullman County

Calculated by Radon411

Cullman County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Cullman County

Cullman County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 94,009 residents on July 1, 2025, up 6.7% from 88,128 in 2020. That works out to 128 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Cullman, has 20,799 residents, 22.1% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 79 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 0.8 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Alabama as a whole comes to 2.4.

From Cullman to Colony, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Cullman County's.

The 12 largest cities and towns in Cullman County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Cullman20,799+12.6%22.1%
Arabextends beyond Cullman County9,061+7.3%Counted whole
Hanceville3,390+5.9%3.6%
Good Hope2,682+7.4%2.9%
Holly Pond884+3.6%0.9%
Baileyton701+8.2%0.7%
West Point658+6.0%0.7%
South Vinemont606+7.8%0.6%
Dodge City569+4.6%0.6%
Fairview545+4.0%0.6%
Garden Cityextends beyond Cullman County545+3.2%Counted whole
Berlin541+7.1%0.6%
  • Colony

13 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. “(part)” marks a place that extends into another county. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Cullman County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Cullman County, Homes

Homes in Cullman County

Of Cullman County's 39,538 homes, 70% are detached houses, against 69% across Alabama; 21% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1985, close to Alabama's 1985: 14% date from before 1960 and 24% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 76% of the occupied homes (Alabama: 70%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Cullman County, Alabama, 2019 to 2023
HomesCullman CountyAlabama
Housing units39,5382,316,192
Detached houses70%69%
In buildings of 5 or more4%12%
Mobile homes21%13%
Built before 196014%16%
Built since 200024%27%
Middle year built19851985
Owner-occupied76%70%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.