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Radon Levels in Brown County, Illinois

EPA puts Brown County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 18 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2017). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    41.0%

    2.7 pts below IL

    Brown
    41.0%
    Illinois
    43.7%

    39 tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Median result

    3.2pCi/L

    Below action level

    Brown
    3.2 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Tests reported

    39

    89th of 92 by tests

    Brown
    39
    Cook
    13,699

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2007 to 2016

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Illinois

    53 of 92

    Middle half

    Brown
    41.0%
    Stark
    79.4%

    By share, of 92 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Brown County

Starts at Brown County's median, 3.2 pCi/L

3.2pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.2 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Brown County's median reported result, 2007 to 2016.

The data

Brown County, At a glance

Brown County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Brown County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Brown County, 2017

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Brown County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Brown County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201475.0%
201550.0%
201750.0%

2017: 50.0%. Across these years the share ran from 50.0% to 75.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 18 tests were reported to CDC for Brown County over 2017, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2017. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Brown County, Compared

Brown County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Brown County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals (16 of 39) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.8%, the gap is 5.2 points higher. Across 102 Illinois counties pooled together, 43.7% of tests reached that level, so Brown County runs 2.7 points below its state.

The newest figure, in 2017, counts only 18 tests (50.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 39-test figure.

Of 5 neighbours with a figure, all 5 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 42.9% (Cass County) to 65.4% (Morgan County). By share, Brown County is 53rd of 92 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.2 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 26.8 pCi/L. Below the action level, 13 tests (33.3%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 31.2% statewide, and 10 tests (25.6%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.1% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 41.0% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2014, with 24 tests reported; the quietest, 2015, had 12.

Brown County against Illinois, the United States and nearby counties, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Brown County
Brown County3941.0%3.2 pCi/LThis county
Illinois, pooled102 counties, pooled105,29343.7%Not pooled+2.7 points
United States, pooled2,666 counties, pooled1,939,02535.8%Not pooled−5.2 points
Stark Countyhighest in the state6879.4%7.8 pCi/L+38.4 points
Johnson Countylowest in the state4912.2%1.8 pCi/L−28.8 points
Morgan County, ILborders it18265.4%5.8 pCi/L+24.4 points
Schuyler County, ILborders it4957.1%5.3 pCi/L+16.1 points
Adams County, ILborders it3,26156.7%4.7 pCi/L+15.7 points
Pike County, ILborders it9645.8%3.8 pCi/L+4.8 points
Cass County, ILborders it4942.9%3.3 pCi/L+1.9 points
Where Brown County's reported results fell, 2007 to 2016, laboratory, beside Illinois and the United States
ResultBrown County testsBrown County shareIllinois shareU.S. shareAgainst Illinois
Under 2 pCi/L1333.3%31.2%39.6%+2.1 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1025.6%25.1%24.6%+0.5 points
4 pCi/L and above1641.0%43.7%35.8%−2.7 points
Brown County ranked among the 92 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Lee County48 of 9218543.2%3.4 pCi/L
Cass County49 of 924942.9%3.3 pCi/L
McHenry County50 of 922,66042.6%3.3 pCi/L
Bond County51 of 929542.1%3.1 pCi/L
Ford County52 of 9223142.0%3.4 pCi/L
Brown County53 of 923941.0%3.2 pCi/L
Grundy County54 of 9231640.8%3.2 pCi/L
Mason County55 of 928940.4%3.4 pCi/L
Coles County56 of 9230740.4%3.2 pCi/L
Douglas County57 of 9219940.2%3.4 pCi/L
Randolph County58 of 9214540.0%3.2 pCi/L
Brown County radon tests by year, against Illinois' pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestIllinois, pooledChange from the row before
20171850.0%4.0 pCi/L8.7 pCi/L33.7%Level
20151250.0%4.9 pCi/L12.0 pCi/L36.6%−25.0 points
20142475.0%4.8 pCi/L8.9 pCi/L37.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Brown County, Geology

The ground under Brown County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Brown County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Galesburg Plain, to which USGS gives a radon index of 13, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Brown County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Galesburg PlainIllinoian glacial deposits and loess over Paleozoic sedimentary rocks.High13100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Brown County beside the ground around it

Brown County has more high-potential ground than Illinois as a whole: 100% of its land against 64.5%. Of the 5 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Cass County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Brown County, the 5 counties bordering it and Illinois
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Brown CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Schuyler CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Adams CountyZone 1None0.1%99.9%
Cass CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Pike CountyZone 1None0.1%99.9%
Morgan CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Illinois102 counties, pooled by land areaVaries0.9%34.5%64.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Brown County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Brown County

Listed radon professionals by town: Versailles

What Illinois's program says
Phone
(800) 325-1245
Licensing of radon professionals
The Agency also licenses and regulates the individuals who provide radon measurement and mitigation to the public.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
Illinois Radon Awareness Act - This is the legislation that requires the seller to provide to the buyer of any interest in residential real property the IEMA-OHS pamphlet entitled "Radon Testing Guidelines for Real Estate Transactions" and the Illinois Disclosure of Information on Radon Hazards.

What it means

Brown County, Questions

Questions about radon in Brown County

Are radon levels high in Brown County?

In 2017, 50.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Brown County, Illinois were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 4.0 pCi/L. Of 92 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 52 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 43.7%.

Which counties border Brown County?

Brown County borders 5 counties: Schuyler County, Adams County, Cass County, Pike County and Morgan County.

Products

Brown County, Products

Testing a home in Brown County

In Brown County, 41.0% of 39 tests reported to CDC over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 43.7% pooled across Illinois. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Brown County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Brown County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Brown County

Explore

Brown County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Brown County

Calculated by Radon411

Brown County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Brown County

The Census Bureau estimates 6,401 residents in Brown County for July 1, 2025, 169 more than in 2020 (+2.7%). That works out to 21 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Mount Sterling, has 2,155 residents, 33.7% of the total. Together its 4 incorporated places hold 43.3% of those residents; the other 56.7% live outside any of them. CDC's 39 reported tests for 2007 to 2016 work out to 6.1 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Illinois' 8.3.

From Mount Sterling to Ripley, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Brown County's.

The cities and towns in Brown County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Mount Sterling2,155+7.9%33.7%
Versailles446+0.5%7.0%
Mound Station117+0.9%1.8%
Ripley51+4.1%0.8%

4 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Brown County, Homes

Homes in Brown County

Brown County is a place of houses on their own lots: 81% of its 2,321 homes are detached single-family houses, against 58% across Illinois. The homes are older than Illinois' as a whole: half were built before 1960 (1970 for Illinois), and 50% date from before 1960. 74% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Illinois: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Brown County, Illinois, 2019 to 2023
HomesBrown CountyIllinois
Housing units2,3215,443,501
Detached houses81%58%
In buildings of 5 or more7%22%
Mobile homes7%2%
Built before 196050%38%
Built since 200012%16%
Middle year built19601970
Owner-occupied74%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.