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Radon Levels in Gallatin County, Illinois

EPA puts Gallatin County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 6 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    35.3%

    Posey County

    Posey
    35.3%
    Saline
    20.7%

    4 of 6 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Nearest county

    20.7%

    Saline County, 17 miles

    Saline
    20.7%
    Illinois
    43.1%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 82 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    0.9 pts above Illinois

    Gallatin
    100.0%
    Illinois
    99.1%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    7

    Too few for a share

    Gallatin
    7
    Needed
    30

    2007 to 2016, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Gallatin County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Gallatin County, At a glance

Gallatin County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Gallatin County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Gallatin County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 6 reported tests for Gallatin County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 2.0 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Gallatin County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 6 tests were reported to CDC for Gallatin County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Gallatin County, Compared

Gallatin County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Gallatin County rests on 7 tests over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals, 0 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 14.3 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 2.5 pCi/L, with a middle value of 1.9 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 4 have a figure over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals: Posey County, IN reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 35.3%, and Saline County the smallest, 20.7%, with White County at 29.4% and Hamilton County at 23.3% between. Farther out, Williamson County (38 miles away) at 13.3%, Franklin County (41 miles away) at 19.6% and Johnson County (41 miles away) at 14.6% have figures too. Pooled across 102 Illinois counties, 43.1% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 35.7%.

Statewide for the same period, Stark County reported the highest share (80.5%) and Williamson County the lowest (13.3%). EPA's 1993 map puts Gallatin County in Zone 2, its middle label: a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Illinois, the United States and the counties around Gallatin County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Illinois, pooled102 counties, pooled108,90943.1%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled
Stark Countyhighest in the state8780.5%7.4 pCi/L
Williamson Countylowest in the state60113.3%1.3 pCi/L
Posey County, INborders it21535.3%2.8 pCi/L
White County, ILborders it3429.4%2.9 pCi/L
Union County, KYborders it825.0%1.6 pCi/L
Hamilton County, ILborders it3023.3%1.9 pCi/L
Hardin County, ILborders it922.2%1.4 pCi/L
Saline County, ILborders it8220.7%1.7 pCi/L
The nearest Illinois counties to Gallatin County with 30 or more tests, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Saline County17 mi8220.7%1.7 pCi/L
White County23 mi3429.4%2.9 pCi/L
Hamilton County28 mi3023.3%1.9 pCi/L
Williamson County38 mi60113.3%1.3 pCi/L
Franklin County41 mi19919.6%1.8 pCi/L
Johnson County41 mi4814.6%1.8 pCi/L
Massac County46 mi3315.2%1.9 pCi/L
Wayne County47 mi8615.1%1.4 pCi/L
Gallatin County ten-year laboratory totals, against Illinois' pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestIllinois, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 2017633.3%2.0 pCi/L10.1 pCi/L43.1%+33.3 points
2007 to 201670.0%1.9 pCi/L2.5 pCi/L43.7%Level
2006 to 201570.0%1.9 pCi/L2.5 pCi/L44.3%Level
2005 to 201470.0%1.9 pCi/L2.5 pCi/L43.7%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Gallatin County, Geology

The ground under Gallatin County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Gallatin County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. The map puts 84.6% of Gallatin County in the area it calls Shawnee Hills Section and 15.0% in Southern Central Lowland Province. USGS gives the first a radon index of 10 and the second 9, both in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Gallatin County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Shawnee Hills SectionUnglaciated Ordovician to Pennsylvanian limestone, sandstone, and shale.Moderate1084.6%
Southern Central Lowland ProvinceIllinoian glacial deposits, sandstone, and gray shale.Moderate915.0%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Gallatin County beside the ground around it

Across Illinois 64.5% of the land is rated high; none of Gallatin County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of moderate-potential ground; Hamilton County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Gallatin County, the 6 counties bordering it and Illinois
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Gallatin CountyZone 2None100%None
Union County, KYZone 2None100%None
Hardin CountyZone 2None100%None
Saline CountyZone 2None100%None
White CountyZone 2None100%None
Hamilton CountyZone 2None100%None
Posey County, INZone 2None100%None
Illinois102 counties, pooled by land areaVaries0.9%34.5%64.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Gallatin County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Gallatin County

What Illinois's program says
Phone
(800) 325-1245
Licensing of radon professionals
The Agency also licenses and regulates the individuals who provide radon measurement and mitigation to the public.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
Illinois Radon Awareness Act - This is the legislation that requires the seller to provide to the buyer of any interest in residential real property the IEMA-OHS pamphlet entitled "Radon Testing Guidelines for Real Estate Transactions" and the Illinois Disclosure of Information on Radon Hazards.

What it means

Gallatin County, Questions

Questions about radon in Gallatin County

Are radon levels high in Gallatin County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 33.3% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Gallatin County, Illinois were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.0 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 4 have a figure over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals: Posey County, IN reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 35.3%, and Saline County the smallest, 20.7%, with White County at 29.4% and Hamilton County at 23.3% between.

Which counties border Gallatin County?

Gallatin County borders 6 counties: Union County, KY, Hardin County, IL, Saline County, IL, White County, IL, Hamilton County, IL and Posey County, IN.

Products

Gallatin County, Products

Testing a home in Gallatin County

No CDC figure names Gallatin County; the nearest county with one, Saline County (17 miles away), reported 20.7% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Gallatin County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Gallatin County homes, compared

Explore

Gallatin County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Gallatin County

Calculated by Radon411

Gallatin County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Gallatin County

Gallatin County has been losing residents: from 4,933 in 2020 to 4,616 on July 1, 2025, a fall of 6.4% by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 14 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Shawneetown, has 985 residents, 21.3% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 7 tests over 2007 to 2016, or 1.5 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Illinois as a whole comes to 8.3.

From Shawneetown to Junction, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Gallatin County's.

The cities and towns in Gallatin County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Shawneetown985−6.2%21.3%
Ridgway795−6.3%17.2%
Equality499−6.7%10.8%
New Havenextends beyond Gallatin County376−5.5%Counted whole
Omaha203−6.0%4.4%
Old Shawneetown101−5.6%2.2%
Junction52−7.1%1.1%

7 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Gallatin County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Gallatin County, Homes

Homes in Gallatin County

Of Gallatin County's 2,506 homes, 71% are detached houses, against 58% across Illinois; 21% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1971, close to Illinois' 1970: 33% date from before 1960 and 12% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 80% of the occupied homes (Illinois: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Gallatin County, Illinois, 2019 to 2023
HomesGallatin CountyIllinois
Housing units2,5065,443,501
Detached houses71%58%
In buildings of 5 or more1%22%
Mobile homes21%2%
Built before 196033%38%
Built since 200012%16%
Middle year built19711970
Owner-occupied80%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.