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Radon Levels in Nicholas County, Kentucky

EPA puts Nicholas County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 20 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    53.5%

    Bourbon County

    Bourbon
    53.5%
    Harrison
    46.8%

    3 of 6 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Nearest county

    53.5%

    Bourbon County, 14 miles

    Bourbon
    53.5%
    Kentucky
    43.7%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 127 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    5.7 pts above Kentucky

    Nicholas
    100.0%
    Kentucky
    94.3%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    20

    Too few for a share

    Nicholas
    20
    Needed
    30

    2008 to 2017, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Nicholas County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Nicholas County, At a glance

Nicholas County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Nicholas County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 97% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Nicholas County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 20 reported tests for Nicholas County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 1.9 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Nicholas County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 20 tests were reported to CDC for Nicholas County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Nicholas County, Compared

Nicholas County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Nicholas County rests on 20 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 2 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 5.0 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 5.8 pCi/L, with a middle value of 1.9 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals: Bourbon County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 53.5%, and Harrison County the smallest, 46.8%, with Montgomery County at 51.4% between. Farther out, Mason County (21 miles away) at 25.0%, Clark County (26 miles away) at 29.0% and Scott County (31 miles away) at 46.9% have figures too. Pooled across 120 Kentucky counties, 43.7% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 35.7%.

Statewide for the same period, Meade County reported the highest share (68.4%) and Hopkins County the lowest (9.5%). EPA's 1993 map puts Nicholas County in Zone 2, its middle label: a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 97% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Kentucky, the United States and the counties around Nicholas County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Kentucky, pooled120 counties, pooled28,79343.7%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled
Meade Countyhighest in the state11768.4%8.2 pCi/L
Hopkins Countylowest in the state429.5%1.7 pCi/L
Bourbon County, KYborders it12753.5%4.8 pCi/L
Montgomery County, KYborders it10551.4%4.1 pCi/L
Harrison County, KYborders it11146.8%3.4 pCi/L
Bath County, KYborders it1241.7%3.1 pCi/L
Fleming County, KYborders it2236.4%2.9 pCi/L
Robertson County, KYborders it425.0%1.1 pCi/L
The nearest Kentucky counties to Nicholas County with 30 or more tests, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Bourbon County14 mi12753.5%4.8 pCi/L
Harrison County19 mi11146.8%3.4 pCi/L
Mason County21 mi3225.0%2.6 pCi/L
Montgomery County22 mi10551.4%4.1 pCi/L
Clark County26 mi23129.0%2.4 pCi/L
Scott County31 mi87546.9%3.6 pCi/L
Pendleton County31 mi3426.5%1.9 pCi/L
Fayette County31 mi5,26354.5%4.5 pCi/L
Nicholas County ten-year laboratory totals, against Kentucky's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestKentucky, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20172010.0%1.9 pCi/L5.8 pCi/L43.7%+2.9 points
2007 to 2016147.1%1.9 pCi/L5.3 pCi/L45.1%Level
2006 to 2015147.1%1.9 pCi/L5.3 pCi/L46.4%−8.3 points
2005 to 20141315.4%2.0 pCi/L5.3 pCi/L47.3%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Nicholas County, Geology

The ground under Nicholas County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Nicholas County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 97.3% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 2.7% high. 97.3% of it lies in the area the map calls Outer Bluegrass, to which USGS gives a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Nicholas County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Outer BluegrassOrdovician-Devonian limestone and shale.Moderate1197.3%
Inner BluegrassOrdovician limestones, dolomites and shales.High132.7%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Nicholas County beside the ground around it

Kentucky as a whole has more high-potential ground than Nicholas County: 18.2% of its land, against 2.7% here. Every one of the 6 counties that border it has more high-potential ground, Fleming County the most at 45.0%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Nicholas County, the 6 counties bordering it and Kentucky
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Nicholas CountyZone 2None97.3%2.7%
Robertson CountyZone 1None86.9%13.1%
Bourbon CountyZone 1None55.9%44.1%
Fleming CountyZone 2None55.0%45.0%
Harrison CountyZone 1None65.3%34.7%
Bath CountyZone 2None64.6%35.4%
Montgomery CountyZone 2None61.3%38.7%
Kentucky120 counties, pooled by land areaVaries5.7%76.1%18.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Nicholas County, Questions

Questions about radon in Nicholas County

Are radon levels high in Nicholas County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 10.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Nicholas County, Kentucky were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.9 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals: Bourbon County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 53.5%, and Harrison County the smallest, 46.8%, with Montgomery County at 51.4% between.

Which counties border Nicholas County?

Nicholas County borders 6 counties: Robertson County, Bourbon County, Fleming County, Harrison County, Bath County and Montgomery County.

Products

Nicholas County, Products

Testing a home in Nicholas County

No CDC figure names Nicholas County; the nearest county with one, Bourbon County (14 miles away), reported 53.5% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Nicholas County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Nicholas County homes, compared

Explore

Nicholas County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Nicholas County

Calculated by Radon411

Nicholas County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Nicholas County

Nicholas County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 7,949 residents on July 1, 2025, up 5.4% from 7,542 in 2020. That works out to 41 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Carlisle, has 2,122 residents, 26.7% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 20 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 2.5 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Kentucky as a whole comes to 6.3.

From Carlisle to Millersburg, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Nicholas County's.

The cities and towns in Nicholas County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Carlisle2,122+0.9%26.7%
Millersburgextends beyond Nicholas County745−0.7%Counted whole

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Nicholas County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Nicholas County, Homes

Homes in Nicholas County

Of Nicholas County's 3,333 homes, 71% are detached houses, against 68% across Kentucky; 17% are mobile homes. The homes are older than Kentucky's as a whole: half were built before 1971 (1982 for Kentucky), and 40% date from before 1960. 72% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Kentucky: 68%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Nicholas County, Kentucky, 2019 to 2023
HomesNicholas CountyKentucky
Housing units3,3332,010,655
Detached houses71%68%
In buildings of 5 or more3%12%
Mobile homes17%11%
Built before 196040%22%
Built since 200015%24%
Middle year built19711982
Owner-occupied72%68%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.