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Radon Levels in Washington County, Kentucky

EPA puts Washington County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 27.3% of its 44 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    27.3%

    16.4 pts below KY

    Washington
    27.3%
    Kentucky
    43.7%

    44 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    2.4pCi/L

    Below action level

    Washington
    2.4 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    44

    55th of 69 by tests

    Washington
    44
    Jefferson
    6,590

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Kentucky

    49 of 69

    Middle half

    Washington
    27.3%
    Meade
    68.4%

    By share, of 69 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Washington County

Starts at Washington County's median, 2.4 pCi/L

2.4pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.4 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Washington County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Washington County, At a glance

Washington County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Washington County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Washington County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Washington County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 43%2 to 4 pCi/L: 30%4 pCi/L and above: 27%

Of 44 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Washington County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L1943.2%
2 to 4 pCi/L1329.5%
4 pCi/L and above1227.3%
What these figures count

These are the 44 tests reported to CDC for Washington County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Washington County, Compared

Washington County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Washington County's 44 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals had a middle value of 2.4 pCi/L and a maximum of 14.6 pCi/L, and 27.3% reached 4 pCi/L. Kentucky as a whole (120 Kentucky counties, pooled) comes to 43.7%: 16.4 points higher than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 49th of 69 Kentucky counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Meade County reported the highest share (68.4%) and Hopkins County the lowest (9.5%).

Below the action level, 19 tests (43.2%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 33.2% statewide, and 13 tests (29.5%) fell between 2 and 4, against 23.1% statewide. CDC's ten-year totals for Washington County went from 45 tests (2005 to 2014) to 44 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 35.6% to 27.3%.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Washington County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 25.2% in Anderson County to 66.1% in Nelson County, with Anderson County below Washington County.

CDC also counts 6 tests taken after mitigation in Washington County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Washington County against Kentucky, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Washington County
Washington County4427.3%2.4 pCi/LThis county
Kentucky, pooled120 counties, pooled28,79343.7%Not pooled+16.4 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+8.4 points
Meade Countyhighest in the state11768.4%8.2 pCi/L+41.1 points
Hopkins Countylowest in the state429.5%1.7 pCi/L−17.8 points
Nelson County, KYborders it30466.1%6.3 pCi/L+38.8 points
Boyle County, KYborders it49253.9%4.4 pCi/L+26.6 points
Marion County, KYborders it17748.6%3.9 pCi/L+21.3 points
Mercer County, KYborders it28838.2%2.7 pCi/L+10.9 points
Anderson County, KYborders it22625.2%2.2 pCi/L−2.1 points
Where Washington County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Kentucky and the United States
ResultWashington County testsWashington County shareKentucky shareU.S. shareAgainst Kentucky
Under 2 pCi/L1943.2%33.2%39.6%+10.0 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1329.5%23.1%24.7%+6.4 points
4 pCi/L and above1227.3%43.7%35.7%−16.4 points
Washington County ranked among the 69 Kentucky counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Spencer County44 of 6916631.3%2.5 pCi/L
Breckinridge County45 of 693231.3%2.5 pCi/L
Allen County46 of 695829.3%1.9 pCi/L
Clark County47 of 6923129.0%2.4 pCi/L
Grayson County48 of 693627.8%2.2 pCi/L
Washington County49 of 694427.3%2.4 pCi/L
Pendleton County50 of 693426.5%1.9 pCi/L
Campbell County51 of 6954326.2%2.3 pCi/L
Kenton County52 of 691,16726.0%2.3 pCi/L
Anderson County53 of 6922625.2%2.2 pCi/L
Mason County54 of 693225.0%2.6 pCi/L
Washington County ten-year laboratory totals, against Kentucky's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestKentucky, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20174427.3%2.4 pCi/L14.6 pCi/L43.7%−5.4 points
2007 to 20164932.7%2.8 pCi/L38.0 pCi/L45.1%−1.3 points
2006 to 20154734.0%3.2 pCi/L38.0 pCi/L46.4%−1.6 points
2005 to 20144535.6%3.2 pCi/L38.0 pCi/L47.3%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Washington County, Geology

The ground under Washington County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Washington County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Outer Bluegrass, to which USGS gives a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Washington County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Outer BluegrassOrdovician-Devonian limestone and shale.Moderate11100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Washington County beside the ground around it

Across Kentucky 18.2% of the land is rated high; none of Washington County's is. Every one of the 5 counties that border it has more high-potential ground, Marion County the most at 67.7%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Washington County, the 5 counties bordering it and Kentucky
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Washington CountyZone 2None100%None
Marion CountyZone 1None32.3%67.7%
Mercer CountyZone 1None39.8%60.2%
Nelson CountyZone 1None45.9%54.1%
Anderson CountyZone 2None69.0%31.0%
Boyle CountyZone 1None45.8%54.2%
Kentucky120 counties, pooled by land areaVaries5.7%76.1%18.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Washington County, Questions

Questions about radon in Washington County

Are radon levels high in Washington County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 27.3% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Washington County, Kentucky were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.4 pCi/L. Of 69 Kentucky counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 48 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 43.7%.

Which counties border Washington County?

Washington County borders 5 counties: Marion County, Mercer County, Nelson County, Anderson County and Boyle County.

Products

Washington County, Products

Testing a home in Washington County

In Washington County, 27.3% of 44 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 43.7% pooled across Kentucky. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Washington County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Washington County homes, compared

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Washington County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Washington County

Calculated by Radon411

Washington County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Washington County

The Census Bureau estimates 12,368 residents in Washington County for July 1, 2025, 326 more than in 2020 (+2.7%). That works out to 42 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Springfield, has 3,033 residents, 24.5% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 28.6% of those residents; the other 71.4% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 44 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 3.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Kentucky as a whole comes to 6.3.

From Springfield to Mackville, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Washington County's.

The cities and towns in Washington County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Springfield3,033+5.8%24.5%
Willisburg303+1.0%2.4%
Mackville207+1.5%1.7%

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Washington County, Homes

Homes in Washington County

Washington County is a place of houses on their own lots: 79% of its 5,222 homes are detached single-family houses, against 68% across Kentucky. Half of its homes were built before 1983, close to Kentucky's 1982: 24% date from before 1960 and 28% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 78% of the occupied homes (Kentucky: 68%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Washington County, Kentucky, 2019 to 2023
HomesWashington CountyKentucky
Housing units5,2222,010,655
Detached houses79%68%
In buildings of 5 or more4%12%
Mobile homes12%11%
Built before 196024%22%
Built since 200028%24%
Middle year built19831982
Owner-occupied78%68%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.