Skip to content

Locations and reports

Radon Levels in Houghton County, Michigan

EPA puts Houghton County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and most reported tests there come back low, though 10.8% of 1,093 (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) reached 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    10.8%

    16.1 pts below MI

    Houghton
    10.8%
    Michigan
    26.9%

    1,093 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.1pCi/L

    Below action level

    Houghton
    1.1 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    1,093

    26th of 82 by tests

    Houghton
    1,093
    Oakland
    16,224

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Michigan

    67 of 82

    Lowest quarter

    Houghton
    10.8%
    Lenawee
    56.7%

    By share, of 82 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Houghton County

Starts at Houghton County's median, 1.1 pCi/L

1.1pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.1 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Houghton County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Houghton County, At a glance

Houghton County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Houghton County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 81% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Houghton County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Houghton County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 72%2 to 4 pCi/L: 17%4 pCi/L and above: 11%

Of 1,093 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Houghton County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L79072.3%
2 to 4 pCi/L18516.9%
4 pCi/L and above11810.8%
What these figures count

These are the 1,093 tests reported to CDC for Houghton County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Houghton County, Compared

Houghton County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Houghton County reports fewer high tests than Michigan overall. 10.8% of its 1,093 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 16.1 points below the 26.9% pooled from 83 Michigan counties.

Ordered from highest share down, it comes 67th of 82 Michigan counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Houghton County sits 24.9 points below it.

Next door, the shares run from 11.0% in Baraga County to 36.2% in Iron County. Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 10.8% share point the same way here.

Half the tests came in under 1.1 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 20.6 pCi/L. The rest split 72.3% under 2 pCi/L and 16.9% from 2 to 4 (Michigan: 46.4% and 26.7%).

CDC's ten-year totals for Houghton County went from 1,045 tests (2005 to 2014) to 1,093 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 9.7% to 10.8%.

Houghton County against Michigan, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Houghton County
Houghton County1,09310.8%1.1 pCi/LThis county
Michigan, pooled83 counties, pooled114,40726.9%Not pooled+16.1 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+24.9 points
Lenawee Countyhighest in the state1,90756.7%4.6 pCi/L+45.9 points
Muskegon Countylowest in the state6293.2%1.2 pCi/L−7.6 points
Iron County, MIborders it26536.2%2.6 pCi/L+25.4 points
Keweenaw County, MIborders it4422.7%0.9 pCi/L+11.9 points
Ontonagon County, MIborders it12311.4%1.3 pCi/L+0.6 points
Baraga County, MIborders it16311.0%1.1 pCi/L+0.2 points
Where Houghton County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Michigan and the United States
ResultHoughton County testsHoughton County shareMichigan shareU.S. shareAgainst Michigan
Under 2 pCi/L79072.3%46.4%39.6%+25.9 points
2 to 4 pCi/L18516.9%26.7%24.7%−9.8 points
4 pCi/L and above11810.8%26.9%35.7%−16.1 points
Houghton County ranked among the 82 Michigan counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Menominee County62 of 8212011.7%1.2 pCi/L
Chippewa County63 of 8231911.6%0.9 pCi/L
Grand Traverse County64 of 821,61411.5%1.4 pCi/L
Ontonagon County65 of 8212311.4%1.3 pCi/L
Baraga County66 of 8216311.0%1.1 pCi/L
Houghton County67 of 821,09310.8%1.1 pCi/L
Osceola County68 of 8224610.6%1.7 pCi/L
Charlevoix County69 of 825029.8%1.4 pCi/L
Wexford County70 of 826219.7%1.5 pCi/L
Arenac County71 of 82798.9%0.7 pCi/L
Benzie County72 of 823348.7%1.3 pCi/L
Houghton County ten-year laboratory totals, against Michigan's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMichigan, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20171,09310.8%1.1 pCi/L20.6 pCi/L26.9%−0.2 points
2007 to 20161,00211.0%1.1 pCi/L20.6 pCi/L26.8%+1.1 points
2006 to 20151,0379.9%1.0 pCi/L20.6 pCi/L26.8%+0.2 points
2005 to 20141,0459.7%1.0 pCi/L21.8 pCi/L26.2%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Houghton County, State data

Michigan's own radon test data

Measured

What Michigan's own agencies publish about radon tests in Houghton County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What Michigan EGLE reports for the ZIP codes in Houghton County

Michigan EGLE publishes its figures by ZIP code, not by county. These are the 16 ZIP codes that lie wholly or partly in Houghton County, each with the state's own figures for it. Period: About 10 years to 2026-05-15.

ZIP codes in Houghton County
ZIP codeWhat the state reports
498054 tests, figures not shown
4990511% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.3 pCi/L, 18 tests
499133% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 0.6 pCi/L, 87 tests
499160% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 0.8 pCi/L, 46 tests
499171 tests, figures not shown
4992215% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.3 pCi/L, 33 tests
4993019% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.4 pCi/L, 105 tests
4993110% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 0.9 pCi/L, 113 tests
499344 tests, figures not shown
499450% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.1 pCi/L, 29 tests
499483 tests, figures not shown
499554 tests, figures not shown
4995815% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 0.8 pCi/L, 13 tests
499630% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 0.3 pCi/L, 9 tests
4996517% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 0.9 pCi/L, 6 tests
499670% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 0.0 pCi/L, 5 tests
  • EGLE's figures cover first-time tests only, from organizations willing to provide data.
  • EGLE does not publish figures for a ZIP code with fewer than 5 test results.
  • EGLE says the map is not intended to decide whether a home should be tested: all homes should be tested.
  • ZIP code boundaries are postal delivery areas, not legal or administrative boundaries.
  • A ZIP code that crosses the county line is listed whole; its figures cover all of it.

Measured: Michigan EGLE data, About 10 years to 2026-05-15.

Houghton County, Geology

The ground under Houghton County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Houghton County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 81.1% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 16.2% low. The map puts 60.2% of Houghton County in the area it calls Marquette Highland/Keweenaw Peninsula/Gogebic Range and 20.9% in Marquette Highland/Keweenaw Peninsula/Gogebic Range, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives both a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Houghton County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Marquette Highland/Keweenaw Peninsula/Gogebic RangeGranite, iron formtion, sandstone, conglomerate, metamorphic rocks, and glacial drift.Moderate1160.2%
Marquette Highland/Keweenaw Peninsula/Gogebic RangeGranite, iron formation, sandstone, conglomerate, metamorphic rocks, and glacial drift.Moderate1120.9%
Glacial LakesSilt and clay glacial lake deposits.Low716.2%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Houghton County beside the ground around it

Across Michigan 9.6% of the land is rated high; none of Houghton County's is. Of the 4 counties that border it, 3 have more moderate-potential ground, Iron County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Houghton County, the 4 counties bordering it and Michigan
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Houghton CountyZone 216.2%81.1%None
Baraga CountyZone 2None99.9%None
Ontonagon CountyZone 363.1%36.9%None
Keweenaw CountyZone 2None94.6%None
Iron CountyZone 2None100%None
Michigan83 counties, pooled by land areaVaries45.0%44.3%9.6%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Houghton County, Questions

Questions about radon in Houghton County

Are radon levels high in Houghton County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 10.8% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Houghton County, Michigan were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.1 pCi/L. Of 82 Michigan counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 66 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 26.9%.

Which counties border Houghton County?

Houghton County borders 4 counties: Baraga County, Ontonagon County, Keweenaw County and Iron County.

Products

Houghton County, Products

Testing a home in Houghton County

In Houghton County, 10.8% of 1,093 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 26.9% pooled across Michigan. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Houghton County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Houghton County homes, compared

Explore

Houghton County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Houghton County

Calculated by Radon411

Houghton County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Houghton County

The Census Bureau estimates 37,842 residents in Houghton County for July 1, 2025, 586 more than in 2020 (+1.6%). That works out to 38 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Houghton, has 8,560 residents, 22.6% of the total. Together its 7 incorporated places hold 46.8% of those residents; the other 53.2% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 1,093 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 28.9 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 11.3 for Michigan.

From Houghton to Copper City, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Houghton County's.

The cities and towns in Houghton County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Houghton8,560+2.3%22.6%
Hancock4,596+1.1%12.1%
Laurium1,891+1.1%5.0%
Lake Linden1,041+1.2%2.8%
South Range741+1.1%2.0%
Calumet688+1.0%1.8%
Copper City201+0.5%0.5%

7 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Houghton County, Homes

Homes in Houghton County

Houghton County is a place of houses on their own lots: 77% of its 18,781 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Michigan. The homes are older than Michigan's as a whole: half were built before 1959 (1972 for Michigan), and 51% date from before 1960. 71% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Michigan: 73%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Houghton County, Michigan, 2019 to 2023
HomesHoughton CountyMichigan
Housing units18,7814,599,683
Detached houses77%72%
In buildings of 5 or more10%13%
Mobile homes5%5%
Built before 196051%36%
Built since 200013%15%
Middle year built19591972
Owner-occupied71%73%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.