
Short-term kitFirst Alert
RD1 short-term charcoal radon test kit
- Lab fee included
Method: Charcoal
In home: 2 to 4 days
Locations and reports
EPA puts Cook County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and most reported tests there come back low, though 12.5% of 32 (2023) reached 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
12.5%
22.1 pts below MN
32 tests, 2023
Median result
1.8pCi/L
Below action level
Midpoint of the tests, 2023
Tests reported
32
59th of 62 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023
EPA radon zone
Zone 2
Moderate potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors
Rank in Minnesota
61 of 62
Lowest quarter
By share, of 62 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Cook County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 1.8 pCi/L
Below 2 pCi/L
This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Cook County's median reported result, 2023.
The data
Cook County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
Cook County is a
USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 99% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
| Year | Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 44.8% |
| 2015 | 43.3% |
| 2016 | 39.1% |
| 2017 | 15.6% |
| 2018 | 19.2% |
| 2019 | 28.6% |
| 2020 | 18.7% |
| 2021 | 32.6% |
| 2022 | 35.7% |
| 2023 | 12.5% |
2023: 12.5%. Across these years the share ran from 12.5% to 44.8%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.
These are the 32 tests reported to CDC for Cook County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).
Cook County, Compared
Cook County reports fewer high tests than Minnesota overall. 12.5% of its 32 tests in 2023 were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 22.1 points below the 34.6% pooled from 86 Minnesota counties.
Ordered from highest share down, it comes 61st of 62 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 33.4%; Cook County sits 20.9 points below it.
Lake County, the one bordering county with a figure for the same period, reported 3.8%. Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 12.5% share point the same way here.
Half the tests came in under 1.8 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 10.7 pCi/L. The rest split 53.1% under 2 pCi/L and 34.4% from 2 to 4 (Minnesota: 36.6% and 28.9%). Year by year, 2014 opened at 44.8% and 2023 closed at 12.5% (down 32.3 points), with 2014 the high at 44.8%.
The busiest year on file was 2020, with 75 tests reported; the quietest, 2018, had 26.
| Year | Tests | Cook County, at or above 4 pCi/L | Minnesota, pooled |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 58 | 44.8% | 42.9% |
| 2015 | 60 | 43.3% | 43.6% |
| 2016 | 46 | 39.1% | 37.0% |
| 2017 | 32 | 15.6% | 38.2% |
| 2020 | 75 | 18.7% | 31.8% |
| 2021 | 46 | 32.6% | 33.1% |
| 2022 | 70 | 35.7% | 31.6% |
| 2023 | 32 | 12.5% | 34.6% |
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Cook County, State data
What Minnesota's own agencies publish about radon tests in Cook County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.
Radon Testing (MN Public Health Data Access Portal): home radon tests reported voluntarily by private laboratories and licensed radon measurement professionals, counted by property. Period: 2016-2025.
Share with one or more tests at or above 4 pCi/L
40.6%
156 properties tested with one or more tests at or above 4 pCi/L
Median result
2.9 pCi/L
Average result
4.8 pCi/L
Tests behind these figures
38 properties tested a year on average
Measured: Minnesota Department of Health data, 2016-2025.
Cook County, Geology
USGS's geologic map puts all of Cook County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. 99.5% of it lies in the area the map calls Superior Upland/Central Lowland-Western Lake Section, to which USGS gives a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Superior Upland/Central Lowland-Western Lake Section | Glacial deposits derived primarily from volcanic rock. | Moderate | 10 | 99.5% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
Across Minnesota 61.1% of the land is rated high; none of Cook County's is. Lake County, the one county that borders it, has more moderate-potential ground: 99.9%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Cook County, Local resources
Listed radon businesses with an address in Cook County:
Listed radon professionals by town: Grand Marais
The Radon Licensing Act requires anyone who performs a radon test or radon mitigation, in a building they do not own or lease, must be licensed by MDH.
The Minnesota Radon Awareness Act requires specific disclosure and education be provided to potential home buyers during residential real estate transactions in Minnesota.
What it means
Cook County, Questions
In 2023, 12.5% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Cook County, Minnesota were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.8 pCi/L. Of 62 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 60 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 34.6%.
Cook County borders 1 county: Lake County.
Products
Cook County, Products
In Cook County, 12.5% of 32 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 34.6% pooled across Minnesota. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Cook County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Explore
Cook County, Bordering counties
3.8%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.3 pCi/L · 78 tests · 8.7 points below Cook County
Cook County, Cities and towns
About 5,522 people live in Cook County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 76 fewer than in 2020 (−1.4%). Spread over its land, that is 3.8 people to the square mile. Grand Marais, its one incorporated place, has 1,290 residents, 23.4% of the total. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 32 reported tests for 2023 come to 5.8 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 3.9 for Minnesota.
Grand Marais is the one incorporated place here; CDC publishes no figure by town, so it reads Cook County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Marais | 1,290 | −3.7% | 23.4% |
One incorporated place, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Cook County, Homes
Cook County is a place of houses on their own lots: 88% of its 6,024 homes are detached single-family houses, against 66% across Minnesota. Much of Cook County is recent building: 30% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1986, against 1978 for Minnesota. Owners live in 80% of the occupied homes (Minnesota: 72%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.
| Homes | Cook County | Minnesota |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 6,024 | 2,519,538 |
| Detached houses | 88% | 66% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 4% | 19% |
| Mobile homes | 1% | 3% |
| Built before 1960 | 23% | 29% |
| Built since 2000 | 30% | 22% |
| Middle year built | 1986 | 1978 |
| Owner-occupied | 80% | 72% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.