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Radon Levels in Phelps County, Missouri

EPA puts Phelps County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 4 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    14.7%

    15.9 pts below MO

    Phelps
    14.7%
    Missouri
    30.6%

    204 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.5pCi/L

    Below action level

    Phelps
    1.5 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    204

    23rd of 72 by tests

    Phelps
    204
    St. Louis
    17,747

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Missouri

    68 of 72

    Lowest quarter

    Phelps
    14.7%
    Atchison
    69.9%

    By share, of 72 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Phelps County

Starts at Phelps County's median, 1.5 pCi/L

1.5pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.5 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Phelps County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Phelps County, At a glance

Phelps County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Phelps County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Phelps County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Phelps County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Phelps County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20140.0%
201510.5%
20164.3%
201728.6%
201850.0%
20190.0%
20200.0%
202150.0%
202233.3%
202325.0%

2023: 25.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 50.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 4 tests were reported to CDC for Phelps County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Phelps County, Compared

Phelps County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Phelps County reports fewer high tests than Missouri overall. 14.7% of its 204 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 15.9 points below the 30.6% pooled from 115 Missouri counties.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 4 tests (25.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 204-test figure.

Ordered from highest share down, it comes 68th of 72 Missouri counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Phelps County sits 21.0 points below it.

Next door, the shares run from 14.7% in Crawford County to 31.8% in Gasconade County. Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 14.7% share point the same way here.

Half the tests came in under 1.5 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 20.3 pCi/L. The rest split 62.7% under 2 pCi/L and 22.5% from 2 to 4 (Missouri: 41.2% and 28.1%).

The busiest year on file was 2016, with 23 tests reported; the quietest, 2020, had 1.

Phelps County against Missouri, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Phelps County
Phelps County20414.7%1.5 pCi/LThis county
Missouri, pooled115 counties, pooled58,52530.6%Not pooled+15.9 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+21.0 points
Atchison Countyhighest in the state10369.9%5.6 pCi/L+55.2 points
Vernon Countylowest in the state348.8%0.9 pCi/L−5.9 points
Dent County, MOborders it1435.7%3.0 pCi/L+21.0 points
Gasconade County, MOborders it4431.8%2.3 pCi/L+17.1 points
Texas County, MOborders it5719.3%1.3 pCi/L+4.6 points
Pulaski County, MOborders it10718.7%1.3 pCi/L+4.0 points
Crawford County, MOborders it3414.7%1.5 pCi/LLevel
Maries County, MOborders it2114.3%1.8 pCi/L−0.4 points
Where Phelps County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Missouri and the United States
ResultPhelps County testsPhelps County shareMissouri shareU.S. shareAgainst Missouri
Under 2 pCi/L12862.7%41.2%39.6%+21.5 points
2 to 4 pCi/L4622.5%28.1%24.7%−5.6 points
4 pCi/L and above3014.7%30.6%35.7%−15.9 points
Phelps County ranked among the 72 Missouri counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Linn County62 of 723718.9%1.8 pCi/L
Pulaski County63 of 7210718.7%1.3 pCi/L
Randolph County64 of 725817.2%1.8 pCi/L
Miller County65 of 7215416.9%1.9 pCi/L
St. Louis city66 of 721,87316.9%1.9 pCi/L
Osage County67 of 725215.4%1.5 pCi/L
Phelps County68 of 7220414.7%1.5 pCi/L
Crawford County68 of 723414.7%1.5 pCi/L
Montgomery County70 of 724712.8%1.6 pCi/L
Polk County71 of 727811.5%1.6 pCi/L
Vernon County72 of 72348.8%0.9 pCi/L
Phelps County radon tests by year, against Missouri's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMissouri, pooledChange from the row before
2023425.0%2.0 pCi/L7.4 pCi/L35.7%−8.3 points
2022633.3%2.6 pCi/L7.7 pCi/L40.8%−16.7 points
2021650.0%4.9 pCi/L9.2 pCi/L31.8%+50.0 points
202010.0%1.9 pCi/L1.9 pCi/L33.2%Level
201910.0%2.8 pCi/L2.8 pCi/L33.5%−50.0 points
2018250.0%10.7 pCi/L19.2 pCi/L42.1%+21.4 points
2017728.6%3.2 pCi/L8.3 pCi/L37.0%+24.3 points
2016234.3%1.6 pCi/L4.3 pCi/L29.8%−6.2 points
20151910.5%1.0 pCi/L5.1 pCi/L27.6%+10.5 points
2014170.0%1.6 pCi/L3.8 pCi/L34.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Phelps County, Geology

The ground under Phelps County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Phelps County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Salem Plateau, to which USGS gives a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Phelps County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Salem PlateauOrdovician dolomite, sandstone, limestone, and shale.Moderate11100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Phelps County beside the ground around it

Across Missouri 8.2% of the land is rated high; none of Phelps County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of moderate-potential ground; Crawford County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Phelps County, the 6 counties bordering it and Missouri
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Phelps CountyZone 2None100%None
Maries CountyZone 2None100%None
Dent CountyZone 2None100%None
Pulaski CountyZone 2None100%None
Crawford CountyZone 2None100%None
Texas CountyZone 2None100%None
Gasconade CountyZone 2None100%None
Missouri115 counties, pooled by land areaVaries5.8%86.0%8.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Phelps County, Questions

Questions about radon in Phelps County

Are radon levels high in Phelps County?

In 2023, 25.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Phelps County, Missouri were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.0 pCi/L. Of 72 Missouri counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 67 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 30.6%.

Which counties border Phelps County?

Phelps County borders 6 counties: Maries County, Dent County, Pulaski County, Crawford County, Texas County and Gasconade County.

Products

Phelps County, Products

Testing a home in Phelps County

In Phelps County, 14.7% of 204 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 30.6% pooled across Missouri. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Phelps County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Phelps County homes, compared

Explore

Phelps County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Phelps County

Calculated by Radon411

Phelps County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Phelps County

The Census Bureau estimates 45,247 residents in Phelps County for July 1, 2025, 694 more than in 2020 (+1.6%). That works out to 67 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Rolla, has 20,588 residents, 45.5% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 56.6% of those residents; the other 43.4% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 204 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 4.5 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Missouri as a whole comes to 9.3.

From Rolla to Edgar Springs, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Phelps County's.

The cities and towns in Phelps County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Rolla20,588+3.4%45.5%
St. James3,925+0.7%8.7%
Doolittle565Level1.2%
Newburg331−1.2%0.7%
Edgar Springs196−0.5%0.4%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Phelps County, Homes

Homes in Phelps County

Of Phelps County's 20,246 homes, 64% are detached houses, against 70% across Missouri; 11% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1984, close to Missouri's 1978: 18% date from before 1960 and 26% from 2000 or later. 62% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Missouri: 68%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Phelps County, Missouri, 2019 to 2023
HomesPhelps CountyMissouri
Housing units20,2462,809,501
Detached houses64%70%
In buildings of 5 or more11%13%
Mobile homes9%5%
Built before 196018%28%
Built since 200026%21%
Middle year built19841978
Owner-occupied62%68%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.