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Radon Levels in Los Alamos County, New Mexico

EPA puts Los Alamos County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 38.5% of its 78 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    38.5%

    10.0 pts above NM

    Los Alamos
    38.5%
    New Mexico
    28.5%

    78 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.0pCi/L

    Below action level

    Los Alamos
    3.0 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    78

    7th of 8 by tests

    Los Alamos
    78
    Santa Fe
    1,819

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in New Mexico

    2 of 8

    Top quarter

    Los Alamos
    38.5%
    Taos
    77.1%

    By share, of 8 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Los Alamos County

Starts at Los Alamos County's median, 3.0 pCi/L

3.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.0 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Los Alamos County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Los Alamos County, At a glance

Los Alamos County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Los Alamos County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Los Alamos County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Los Alamos County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 27%2 to 4 pCi/L: 35%4 pCi/L and above: 38%

Of 78 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Los Alamos County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L2126.9%
2 to 4 pCi/L2734.6%
4 pCi/L and above3038.5%
What these figures count

These are the 78 tests reported to CDC for Los Alamos County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Los Alamos County, Compared

Los Alamos County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Los Alamos County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (30 of 78) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 2.8 points higher. Across 29 New Mexico counties pooled together, 28.5% of tests reached that level, so Los Alamos County runs 10.0 points above its state.

Of 2 neighbours with a figure, none reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 21.4% (Sandoval County) to 31.2% (Santa Fe County). By share, Los Alamos County is 2nd of 8 New Mexico counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.0 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 40.9 pCi/L. Below the action level, 21 tests (26.9%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 41.3% statewide, and 27 tests (34.6%) fell between 2 and 4, against 30.2% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 38.5% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

CDC's ten-year totals for Los Alamos County went from 92 tests (2005 to 2014) to 78 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 25.0% to 38.5%.

Los Alamos County against New Mexico, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Los Alamos County
Los Alamos County7838.5%3.0 pCi/LThis county
New Mexico, pooled29 counties, pooled3,72128.5%Not pooled−10.0 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−2.8 points
Taos Countyhighest in the state8377.1%8.5 pCi/L+38.6 points
Curry Countylowest in the state1353.7%0.6 pCi/L−34.8 points
Rio Arriba County, NMborders it1450.0%3.5 pCi/L+11.5 points
Santa Fe County, NMborders it1,81931.2%2.7 pCi/L−7.3 points
Sandoval County, NMborders it14021.4%1.5 pCi/L−17.1 points
Where Los Alamos County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside New Mexico and the United States
ResultLos Alamos County testsLos Alamos County shareNew Mexico shareU.S. shareAgainst New Mexico
Under 2 pCi/L2126.9%41.3%39.6%−14.4 points
2 to 4 pCi/L2734.6%30.2%24.7%+4.4 points
4 pCi/L and above3038.5%28.5%35.7%+10.0 points
Los Alamos County ranked among the 8 New Mexico counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Taos County1 of 88377.1%8.5 pCi/L
Los Alamos County2 of 87838.5%3.0 pCi/L
San Juan County3 of 85633.9%2.4 pCi/L
Santa Fe County4 of 81,81931.2%2.7 pCi/L
Bernalillo County5 of 81,05224.3%2.1 pCi/L
Sandoval County6 of 814021.4%1.5 pCi/L
Doña Ana County7 of 810412.5%1.3 pCi/L
Curry County8 of 81353.7%0.6 pCi/L
Los Alamos County ten-year laboratory totals, against New Mexico's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew Mexico, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20177838.5%3.0 pCi/L40.9 pCi/L28.5%−0.2 points
2007 to 20169338.7%3.0 pCi/L40.9 pCi/L30.0%+0.4 points
2006 to 20159438.3%3.0 pCi/L40.9 pCi/L30.3%+13.3 points
2005 to 20149225.0%2.5 pCi/L40.9 pCi/L29.7%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Los Alamos County, Geology

The ground under Los Alamos County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Los Alamos County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Jemez Mountains, to which USGS gives a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Los Alamos County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Jemez MountainsTertiary volcanic basalt, andesite, dacite, rhyolite, and rhyolitic tuff.High12100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Los Alamos County beside the ground around it

Los Alamos County has more high-potential ground than New Mexico as a whole: 100% of its land against 19.2%. Of the 3 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Santa Fe County comes nearest at 68.9%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Los Alamos County, the 3 counties bordering it and New Mexico
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Los Alamos CountyZone 2NoneNone100%
Santa Fe CountyZone 1None31.1%68.9%
Sandoval CountyZone 2None53.2%46.8%
Rio Arriba CountyZone 1None62.1%37.9%
New Mexico33 counties, pooled by land areaVaries7.4%73.4%19.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Los Alamos County, Questions

Questions about radon in Los Alamos County

Are radon levels high in Los Alamos County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 38.5% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Los Alamos County, New Mexico were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.0 pCi/L. Of 8 New Mexico counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 1 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 28.5%.

Which counties border Los Alamos County?

Los Alamos County borders 3 counties: Santa Fe County, Sandoval County and Rio Arriba County.

Products

Los Alamos County, Products

Testing a home in Los Alamos County

In Los Alamos County, 38.5% of 78 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 28.5% pooled across New Mexico. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Los Alamos County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Los Alamos County homes, compared

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Los Alamos County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Los Alamos County

Calculated by Radon411

Los Alamos County, Residents

Who lives in Los Alamos County

Los Alamos County's population has barely moved since 2020: 19,407 residents on July 1, 2025 against 19,414 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 178 people per square mile of land. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 78 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 4.0 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 1.8 for New Mexico.

Census lists no incorporated place in Los Alamos County: every home in it reads the county's figures.

Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Los Alamos County, Homes

Homes in Los Alamos County

Of Los Alamos County's 8,660 homes, 63% are detached houses, against 65% across New Mexico; 15% are in buildings of five or more homes. The homes are older than New Mexico's as a whole: half were built before 1974 (1984 for New Mexico), and 25% date from before 1960. 75% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (New Mexico: 69%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Los Alamos County, New Mexico, 2019 to 2023
HomesLos Alamos CountyNew Mexico
Housing units8,660949,524
Detached houses63%65%
In buildings of 5 or more15%10%
Mobile homes6%16%
Built before 196025%17%
Built since 200018%24%
Middle year built19741984
Owner-occupied75%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.