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Radon Levels in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico

EPA puts Rio Arriba County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 14 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    71.9%

    Taos County

    Taos
    71.9%
    Sandoval
    24.7%

    6 of 8 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Nearest county

    38.3%

    Los Alamos County, 49 miles

    Los Alamos
    38.3%
    New Mexico
    30.3%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 94 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    7.4 pts above New Mexico

    Rio Arriba
    100.0%
    New Mexico
    92.6%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    23

    Too few for a share

    Rio Arriba
    23
    Needed
    30

    2005 to 2014, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Rio Arriba County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Rio Arriba County, At a glance

Rio Arriba County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Rio Arriba County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 62% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Rio Arriba County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 14 reported tests for Rio Arriba County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 3.5 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Rio Arriba County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 14 tests were reported to CDC for Rio Arriba County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Rio Arriba County, Compared

Rio Arriba County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Rio Arriba County rests on 23 tests over the 2005 to 2014 laboratory totals, 10 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 4.3 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 13.9 pCi/L, with a middle value of 2.2 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 6 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: Taos County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 71.9%, and Sandoval County the smallest, 24.7%, with Los Alamos County at 38.3%, Archuleta County, CO at 34.3% and Santa Fe County at 32.5% between. Farther out, Bernalillo County (101 miles away) at 25.2%, McKinley County (109 miles away) at 41.9% and San Miguel County (127 miles away) at 44.4% have figures too. Pooled across 30 New Mexico counties, 30.3% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.

Statewide for the same period, Taos County reported the highest share (71.9%) and Otero County the lowest (10.7%). EPA's 1993 map puts Rio Arriba County in Zone 1, the map's highest label: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 62% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

New Mexico, the United States and the counties around Rio Arriba County, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
New Mexico, pooled30 counties, pooled4,25130.3%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled
San Miguel Countyhighest in the state3644.4%3.5 pCi/L
Otero Countylowest in the state5610.7%1.1 pCi/L
Taos County, NMborders it9671.9%7.7 pCi/L
Mora County, NMborders it742.9%3.4 pCi/L
Los Alamos County, NMborders it9438.3%3.0 pCi/L
Archuleta County, COborders it43734.3%2.5 pCi/L
Santa Fe County, NMborders it2,01932.5%2.8 pCi/L
San Juan County, NMborders it6030.0%2.2 pCi/L
Sandoval County, NMborders it15024.7%2.0 pCi/L
Conejos County, COborders it1020.0%1.4 pCi/L
The nearest New Mexico counties to Rio Arriba County with 30 or more tests, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Los Alamos County49 mi9438.3%3.0 pCi/L
Sandoval County57 mi15024.7%2.0 pCi/L
Taos County59 mi9671.9%7.7 pCi/L
Santa Fe County80 mi2,01932.5%2.8 pCi/L
San Juan County91 mi6030.0%2.2 pCi/L
Bernalillo County101 mi1,34225.2%2.1 pCi/L
McKinley County109 mi3141.9%2.9 pCi/L
San Miguel County127 mi3644.4%3.5 pCi/L
Rio Arriba County ten-year laboratory totals, against New Mexico's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew Mexico, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20171450.0%3.5 pCi/L18.4 pCi/L28.5%+12.5 points
2007 to 20161637.5%2.2 pCi/L18.4 pCi/L30.0%+4.2 points
2006 to 20151533.3%2.1 pCi/L13.6 pCi/L30.3%−10.2 points
2005 to 20142343.5%2.2 pCi/L13.9 pCi/L29.7%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Rio Arriba County, Geology

The ground under Rio Arriba County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Rio Arriba County: 62.1% of its land is moderate radon potential and 37.9% high. The map puts 57.4% of Rio Arriba County in the area it calls San Juan Basin and 37.2% in Jemez Mountains, with 2 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Rio Arriba County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
San Juan BasinMesozoic marine and non-marine sedimentary rocks including sandstone, siltstone, shale, minor limestone.Moderate1057.4%
Jemez MountainsTertiary volcanic basalt, andesite, dacite, rhyolite, and rhyolitic tuff.High1237.2%
San Juan Volcanic fieldVolcanic rocks, rhyolite, tuff, basaltModerate114.6%
Rocky Mountains (southern extension)Sandstone, siltstone, shale, volcanic sediments, and valley-fill alluvium.High120.8%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Rio Arriba County beside the ground around it

Rio Arriba County has more high-potential ground than New Mexico as a whole: 37.9% of its land against 19.2%. Of the 8 counties that border it, 4 have more high-potential ground, Los Alamos County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Rio Arriba County, the 8 counties bordering it and New Mexico
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Rio Arriba CountyZone 1None62.1%37.9%
Los Alamos CountyZone 2NoneNone100%
Archuleta County, COZone 2None100%None
Conejos County, COZone 2None95.3%4.7%
Taos CountyZone 1None8.1%91.9%
Sandoval CountyZone 2None53.2%46.8%
Santa Fe CountyZone 1None31.1%68.9%
San Juan CountyZone 2None81.8%18.2%
Mora CountyZone 1None73.6%26.4%
New Mexico33 counties, pooled by land areaVaries7.4%73.4%19.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Rio Arriba County, Questions

Questions about radon in Rio Arriba County

Are radon levels high in Rio Arriba County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 50.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Rio Arriba County, New Mexico were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.5 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 6 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: Taos County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 71.9%, and Sandoval County the smallest, 24.7%, with Los Alamos County at 38.3%, Archuleta County, CO at 34.3% and Santa Fe County at 32.5% between.

Which counties border Rio Arriba County?

Rio Arriba County borders 8 counties: Los Alamos County, NM, Archuleta County, CO, Conejos County, CO, Taos County, NM, Sandoval County, NM, Santa Fe County, NM, San Juan County, NM and Mora County, NM.

Products

Rio Arriba County, Products

Testing a home in Rio Arriba County

No CDC figure names Rio Arriba County; the nearest county with one, Los Alamos County (49 miles away), reported 38.3% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Rio Arriba County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Rio Arriba County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Rio Arriba County

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Rio Arriba County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Rio Arriba County

Calculated by Radon411

Rio Arriba County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Rio Arriba County

About 39,832 people live in Rio Arriba County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 421 fewer than in 2020 (−1.0%). Spread over its land, that is 6.8 people to the square mile. Española, the largest place on its list (10,458 residents in all), extends beyond Rio Arriba County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. Reported testing is thin here: 23 tests over 2005 to 2014, or 0.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where New Mexico as a whole comes to 2.2.

From Española to Chama, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Rio Arriba County's.

The cities and towns in Rio Arriba County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Españolaextends beyond Rio Arriba County10,458−0.5%Counted whole
Chama913−0.5%2.3%

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Rio Arriba County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Rio Arriba County, Homes

Homes in Rio Arriba County

Of Rio Arriba County's 19,703 homes, 57% are detached houses, against 65% across New Mexico; 38% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1983, close to New Mexico's 1984: 16% date from before 1960 and 17% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 78% of the occupied homes (New Mexico: 69%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, 2019 to 2023
HomesRio Arriba CountyNew Mexico
Housing units19,703949,524
Detached houses57%65%
In buildings of 5 or more1%10%
Mobile homes38%16%
Built before 196016%17%
Built since 200017%24%
Middle year built19831984
Owner-occupied78%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.