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Radon Levels in Calhoun County, South Carolina

EPA puts Calhoun County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 11 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    12.5%

    Lexington County

    Lexington
    12.5%
    Richland
    4.9%

    4 of 5 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Nearest county

    5.7%

    Orangeburg County, 16 miles

    Orangeburg
    5.7%
    SC
    19.4%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 53 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Ground above low

    None

    18.5 pts below SC

    Calhoun
    0.0%
    SC
    18.5%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    22

    Too few for a share

    Calhoun
    22
    Needed
    30

    2005 to 2014, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Calhoun County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Calhoun County, At a glance

Calhoun County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Calhoun County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Calhoun County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 11 reported tests for Calhoun County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 0.6 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Calhoun County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 11 tests were reported to CDC for Calhoun County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Calhoun County, Compared

Calhoun County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Calhoun County rests on 22 tests over the 2005 to 2014 laboratory totals, 0 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 4.5 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 3.2 pCi/L, with a middle value of 0.8 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 4 have a figure over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals: Lexington County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 12.5%, and Richland County the smallest, 4.9%, with Sumter County at 11.9% and Orangeburg County at 5.7% between. Farther out, Dorchester County (46 miles away) at 4.8%, Kershaw County (47 miles away) at 5.0% and Aiken County (50 miles away) at 13.3% have figures too. Pooled across 46 South Carolina counties, 19.4% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 35.7%.

Statewide for the same period, Oconee County reported the highest share (42.6%) and Florence County the lowest (0.0%). EPA's 1993 map puts Calhoun County in Zone 3, its lowest label: a predicted county average under 2 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land low radon potential.

South Carolina, the United States and the counties around Calhoun County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
South Carolina, pooled46 counties, pooled26,48119.4%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled
Oconee Countyhighest in the state2,46942.6%3.3 pCi/L
Florence Countylowest in the state590.0%0.7 pCi/L
Lexington County, SCborders it59112.5%0.9 pCi/L
Sumter County, SCborders it4211.9%1.3 pCi/L
Orangeburg County, SCborders it535.7%0.9 pCi/L
Richland County, SCborders it6714.9%0.7 pCi/L
Clarendon County, SCborders it30.0%0.8 pCi/L
The nearest South Carolina counties to Calhoun County with 30 or more tests, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Orangeburg County16 mi535.7%0.9 pCi/L
Richland County25 mi6714.9%0.7 pCi/L
Sumter County28 mi4211.9%1.3 pCi/L
Lexington County32 mi59112.5%0.9 pCi/L
Dorchester County46 mi1044.8%1.0 pCi/L
Kershaw County47 mi605.0%0.7 pCi/L
Aiken County50 mi24113.3%1.3 pCi/L
Berkeley County58 mi994.0%0.7 pCi/L
Calhoun County ten-year laboratory totals, against South Carolina's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestSouth Carolina, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 2017110.0%0.6 pCi/L1.2 pCi/L19.4%Level
2007 to 2016210.0%0.8 pCi/L3.2 pCi/L19.3%Level
2006 to 2015210.0%0.8 pCi/L3.2 pCi/L19.8%Level
2005 to 2014220.0%0.8 pCi/L3.2 pCi/L19.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Calhoun County, Geology

The ground under Calhoun County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Calhoun County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Upper and Middle Coastal Plain, to which USGS gives a radon index of 8, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Calhoun County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Upper and Middle Coastal PlainTertiary coastal plain sandy and silty sediments and marsh deposits.Low8100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Calhoun County beside the ground around it

Across South Carolina 0.2% of the land is rated high; none of Calhoun County's is. Of the 5 counties that border it, 1 has more moderate-potential ground, Richland County the most at 0.5%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Calhoun County, the 5 counties bordering it and South Carolina
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Calhoun CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Orangeburg CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Richland CountyZone 399.5%0.5%None
Sumter CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Clarendon CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Lexington CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
South Carolina46 counties, pooled by land areaVaries80.8%18.2%0.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Calhoun County, Questions

Questions about radon in Calhoun County

Are radon levels high in Calhoun County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Calhoun County, South Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.6 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 4 have a figure over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals: Lexington County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 12.5%, and Richland County the smallest, 4.9%, with Sumter County at 11.9% and Orangeburg County at 5.7% between.

Which counties border Calhoun County?

Calhoun County borders 5 counties: Orangeburg County, Richland County, Sumter County, Clarendon County and Lexington County.

Products

Calhoun County, Products

Testing a home in Calhoun County

No CDC figure names Calhoun County; the nearest county with one, Orangeburg County (16 miles away), reported 5.7% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Calhoun County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Calhoun County homes, compared

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Calhoun County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Calhoun County

Calculated by Radon411

Calhoun County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Calhoun County

The Census Bureau estimates 14,188 residents in Calhoun County for July 1, 2025, 77 more than in 2020 (+0.5%). That works out to 37 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: St. Matthews, the largest, has 1,827 residents, 12.9% of the total. Together its 2 incorporated places hold 15.5% of those residents; the other 84.5% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 22 tests over 2005 to 2014, or 1.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where South Carolina as a whole comes to 3.9.

From St. Matthews to Cameron, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Calhoun County's.

The cities and towns in Calhoun County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
St. Matthews1,827−1.2%12.9%
Cameron367−1.6%2.6%

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Calhoun County, Homes

Homes in Calhoun County

Of Calhoun County's 7,061 homes, 64% are detached houses, against 64% across South Carolina; 32% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1989, close to South Carolina's 1991: 16% date from before 1960 and 26% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 84% of the occupied homes (South Carolina: 71%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Calhoun County, South Carolina, 2019 to 2023
HomesCalhoun CountySouth Carolina
Housing units7,0612,401,638
Detached houses64%64%
In buildings of 5 or more1%13%
Mobile homes32%15%
Built before 196016%13%
Built since 200026%35%
Middle year built19891991
Owner-occupied84%71%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.