
Short-term kit![]()
RA400 short-term liquid scintillation radon test kit, lab fee included
- Lab fee included
Method: Liquid scintillation
In home: 48 to 96 hours
Locations and reports
EPA puts Kershaw County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and most reported tests there come back low, though 5.0% of 60 (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) reached 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
5.0%
14.4 pts below SC
60 tests, 2008 to 2017
Median result
0.7pCi/L
Below action level
Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017
Tests reported
60
21st of 24 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017
EPA radon zone
Zone 3
Lower potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors
Rank in SC
17 of 24
Middle half
By share, of 24 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Kershaw County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 0.7 pCi/L
Below 2 pCi/L
This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Kershaw County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.
The data
Kershaw County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
USGS geologic potential: Low across 89% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
Of 60 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.
| Result band | Tests Measured | Share Measured |
|---|---|---|
| Under 2 pCi/L | 53 | 88.3% |
| 2 to 4 pCi/L | 4 | 6.7% |
| 4 pCi/L and above | 3 | 5.0% |
These are the 60 tests reported to CDC for Kershaw County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).
Kershaw County, Compared
Kershaw County reports fewer high tests than South Carolina overall. 5.0% of its 60 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 14.4 points below the 19.4% pooled from 46 South Carolina counties.
Ordered from highest share down, it comes 17th of 24 South Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Kershaw County sits 30.7 points below it.
Next door, the shares run from 4.9% in Richland County to 13.6% in Lancaster County, with Richland County below Kershaw County. Zone 3 on EPA's map (predicted average under 2 pCi/L) and a 5.0% share point the same way here.
Half the tests came in under 0.7 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 7.1 pCi/L. The rest split 88.3% under 2 pCi/L and 6.7% from 2 to 4 (South Carolina: 57.4% and 23.1%).
CDC's ten-year totals for Kershaw County went from 82 tests (2005 to 2014) to 60 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 3.7% to 5.0%.
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Kershaw County, Geology
Most of the ground under Kershaw County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 88.7% of its land is low radon potential, with 11.3% moderate. The map puts 80.1% of Kershaw County in the area it calls Upper and Middle Coastal Plain and 11.3% in Carolina and Charlotte Belt Granites, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 8, in the low band (5 to 8), and the second 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Upper and Middle Coastal Plain | Tertiary coastal plain sandy and silty sediments and marsh deposits. | Low | 8 | 80.1% |
| Carolina and Charlotte Belt Granites | Granite and granite gneiss | Moderate | 11 | 11.3% |
| Carolina Slate Belt | amphibolite, granitic gneiss, quartzite, muscovite schist, meta-argillite, metavolcanic rocks. | Low | 8 | 8.6% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
Across South Carolina 0.2% of the land is rated high; none of Kershaw County's is. Of the 7 counties that border it, 2 have more moderate-potential ground, Fairfield County the most at 20.8%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Kershaw County, Local resources
The South Carolina Radon Program offers free short-term radon test kits to South Carolina homeowners, subject to availability.
What it means
Kershaw County, Questions
Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 5.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Kershaw County, South Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.7 pCi/L. Of 24 South Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 16 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 19.4%.
Kershaw County borders 7 counties: Lee County, Richland County, Chesterfield County, Fairfield County, Lancaster County, Sumter County and Darlington County.
Products
Kershaw County, Products
In Kershaw County, 5.0% of 60 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 19.4% pooled across South Carolina. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Kershaw County.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Explore
Kershaw County, Bordering counties
13.6%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.6 pCi/L · 374 tests · 8.6 points above Kershaw County
11.9%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.3 pCi/L · 42 tests · 6.9 points above Kershaw County
7.4%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 0.9 pCi/L · 27 tests · 2.4 points above Kershaw County
4.9%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 0.7 pCi/L · 671 tests · 0.1 points below Kershaw County
0.0%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.1 pCi/L · 3 tests · 5.0 points below Kershaw County
0.0%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 0.6 pCi/L · 10 tests · 5.0 points below Kershaw County
0.0%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 0.6 pCi/L · 28 tests · 5.0 points below Kershaw County
Kershaw County, Cities and towns
Kershaw County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 73,166 residents on July 1, 2025, up 11.6% from 65,590 in 2020. That works out to 101 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Camden, the largest, has 9,201 residents, 12.6% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 15.3% of those residents; the other 84.7% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 60 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 0.8 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where South Carolina as a whole comes to 4.8.
From Camden to Bethune, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Kershaw County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Camden | 9,201 | +17.9% | 12.6% |
| Elgin | 1,675 | +2.6% | 2.3% |
| Bethune | 339 | +9.4% | 0.5% |
3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Kershaw County, Homes
Of Kershaw County's 29,623 homes, 72% are detached houses, against 64% across South Carolina; 22% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1991, close to South Carolina's 1991: 11% date from before 1960 and 33% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 82% of the occupied homes (South Carolina: 71%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.
| Homes | Kershaw County | South Carolina |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 29,623 | 2,401,638 |
| Detached houses | 72% | 64% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 4% | 13% |
| Mobile homes | 22% | 15% |
| Built before 1960 | 11% | 13% |
| Built since 2000 | 33% | 35% |
| Middle year built | 1991 | 1991 |
| Owner-occupied | 82% | 71% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.