Skip to content

Locations and reports

Radon Levels in Berkeley County, South Carolina

EPA puts Berkeley County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and most reported tests there come back low, though 4.0% of 99 (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) reached 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    4.0%

    15.4 pts below SC

    Berkeley
    4.0%
    SC
    19.4%

    99 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    0.7pCi/L

    Below action level

    Berkeley
    0.7 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    99

    18th of 24 by tests

    Berkeley
    99
    Greenville
    12,004

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in SC

    20 of 24

    Lowest quarter

    Berkeley
    4.0%
    Oconee
    42.6%

    By share, of 24 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Berkeley County

Starts at Berkeley County's median, 0.7 pCi/L

0.7pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 0.7 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Berkeley County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Berkeley County, At a glance

Berkeley County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Berkeley County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 99% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Berkeley County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Berkeley County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 91%2 to 4 pCi/L: 5%4 pCi/L and above: 4%

Of 99 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Berkeley County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L9090.9%
2 to 4 pCi/L55.1%
4 pCi/L and above44.0%
What these figures count

These are the 99 tests reported to CDC for Berkeley County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Berkeley County, Compared

Berkeley County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Only 4 of 99 radon tests reported for Berkeley County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L (4.0%). The median result, 0.7 pCi/L, sits below 2, well under EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 7.9 pCi/L.

Across 46 South Carolina counties pooled together, 19.4% of tests reached that level, so Berkeley County runs 15.4 points below its state. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 31.7 points lower. Its place in the state: 20th of 24 South Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Zone 3 on EPA's map (predicted average under 2 pCi/L) and a 4.0% share point the same way here. Of 3 neighbours with a figure, 2 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 1 a smaller one; the spread is 1.5% (Charleston County) to 5.7% (Orangeburg County).

Below the action level, 90 tests (90.9%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 57.4% statewide, and 5 tests (5.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 23.1% statewide. USGS geology rates 99% of the county's land low radon potential.

CDC's ten-year totals for Berkeley County went from 86 tests (2005 to 2014) to 99 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 4.7% to 4.0%.

Berkeley County against South Carolina, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Berkeley County
Berkeley County994.0%0.7 pCi/LThis county
South Carolina, pooled46 counties, pooled26,48119.4%Not pooled+15.4 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+31.7 points
Oconee Countyhighest in the state2,46942.6%3.3 pCi/L+38.6 points
Florence Countylowest in the state590.0%0.7 pCi/L−4.0 points
Orangeburg County, SCborders it535.7%0.9 pCi/L+1.7 points
Dorchester County, SCborders it1044.8%1.0 pCi/L+0.8 points
Charleston County, SCborders it2721.5%0.6 pCi/L−2.5 points
Clarendon County, SCborders it30.0%0.8 pCi/L−4.0 points
Georgetown County, SCborders it290.0%0.1 pCi/L−4.0 points
Williamsburg County, SCborders it140.0%0.6 pCi/L−4.0 points
Where Berkeley County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside South Carolina and the United States
ResultBerkeley County testsBerkeley County shareSouth Carolina shareU.S. shareAgainst South Carolina
Under 2 pCi/L9090.9%57.4%39.6%+33.5 points
2 to 4 pCi/L55.1%23.1%24.7%−18.0 points
4 pCi/L and above44.0%19.4%35.7%−15.4 points
Berkeley County ranked among the 24 South Carolina counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Anderson County14 of 241,73311.1%1.1 pCi/L
Greenwood County15 of 241137.1%1.0 pCi/L
Orangeburg County16 of 24535.7%0.9 pCi/L
Kershaw County17 of 24605.0%0.7 pCi/L
Richland County18 of 246714.9%0.7 pCi/L
Dorchester County19 of 241044.8%1.0 pCi/L
Berkeley County20 of 24994.0%0.7 pCi/L
Beaufort County21 of 242462.0%0.7 pCi/L
Charleston County22 of 242721.5%0.6 pCi/L
Horry County23 of 241060.9%0.6 pCi/L
Florence County24 of 24590.0%0.7 pCi/L
Berkeley County ten-year laboratory totals, against South Carolina's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestSouth Carolina, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 2017994.0%0.7 pCi/L7.9 pCi/L19.4%−0.5 points
2007 to 2016894.5%0.7 pCi/L7.9 pCi/L19.3%−0.3 points
2006 to 2015834.8%0.7 pCi/L7.9 pCi/L19.8%+0.1 points
2005 to 2014864.7%0.7 pCi/L7.9 pCi/L19.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Berkeley County, Geology

The ground under Berkeley County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Berkeley County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. 99.4% of it lies in the area the map calls Lower Coastal Plain, to which USGS gives a radon index of 7, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Berkeley County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Lower Coastal PlainDune, beach, and marine sediments.Low799.4%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Berkeley County beside the ground around it

Across South Carolina 0.2% of the land is rated high; none of Berkeley County's is. None of the 6 counties that border it has any moderate-potential ground either.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Berkeley County, the 6 counties bordering it and South Carolina
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Berkeley CountyZone 399.4%NoneNone
Charleston CountyZone 393.5%NoneNone
Williamsburg CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Dorchester CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Georgetown CountyZone 393.9%NoneNone
Clarendon CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Orangeburg CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
South Carolina46 counties, pooled by land areaVaries80.8%18.2%0.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Berkeley County, Questions

Questions about radon in Berkeley County

Are radon levels high in Berkeley County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 4.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Berkeley County, South Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.7 pCi/L. Of 24 South Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 19 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 19.4%.

Which counties border Berkeley County?

Berkeley County borders 6 counties: Charleston County, Williamsburg County, Dorchester County, Georgetown County, Clarendon County and Orangeburg County.

Products

Berkeley County, Products

Testing a home in Berkeley County

In Berkeley County, 4.0% of 99 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 19.4% pooled across South Carolina. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Berkeley County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Berkeley County homes, compared

Explore

Berkeley County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Berkeley County

Calculated by Radon411

Berkeley County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Berkeley County

Berkeley County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 274,666 residents on July 1, 2025, up 18.7% from 231,478 in 2020. That works out to 249 people per square mile of land. Charleston, the largest place on its list (159,423 residents in all), extends beyond Berkeley County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. Reported testing is thin here: 99 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 0.4 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where South Carolina as a whole comes to 4.8.

From Charleston to Jamestown, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Berkeley County's.

The cities and towns in Berkeley County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Charlestonextends beyond Berkeley County159,423+5.4%Counted whole
North Charlestonextends beyond Berkeley County129,245+11.8%Counted whole
Summervilleextends beyond Berkeley County53,177+4.4%Counted whole
Goose Creek52,010+12.2%18.9%
Hanahan22,415+8.9%8.2%
Moncks Corner20,612+53.4%7.5%
St. Stephen1,623+2.8%0.6%
Bonneau437+1.9%0.2%
Jamestown70+1.4%Under 0.1%

9 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Berkeley County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Berkeley County, Homes

Homes in Berkeley County

Of Berkeley County's 97,512 homes, 65% are detached houses, against 64% across South Carolina; 15% are mobile homes. Much of Berkeley County is recent building: 51% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 2000, against 1991 for South Carolina. 74% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (South Carolina: 71%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Berkeley County, South Carolina, 2019 to 2023
HomesBerkeley CountySouth Carolina
Housing units97,5122,401,638
Detached houses65%64%
In buildings of 5 or more13%13%
Mobile homes15%15%
Built before 19604%13%
Built since 200051%35%
Middle year built20001991
Owner-occupied74%71%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.