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Radon Levels in Potter County, South Dakota

EPA puts Potter County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 1 radon test from it is on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    61.8%

    Edmunds County

    Edmunds
    61.8%

    1 of 6 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Nearest county

    61.8%

    Edmunds County, 44 miles

    Edmunds
    61.8%
    SD
    58.8%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 68 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    1.0 pts above SD

    Potter
    100.0%
    SD
    99.0%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    1

    Too few for a share

    Potter
    1
    Needed
    30

    2008 to 2017, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Potter County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Potter County, At a glance

Potter County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Potter County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Potter County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 1 reported test for Potter County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, a result of 1.2 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Potter County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 1 test was reported to CDC for Potter County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Potter County, Compared

Potter County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Potter County rests on 1 test over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 0 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 100.0 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 1.2 pCi/L, with a middle value of 1.2 pCi/L.

Edmunds County, the one bordering county with a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, reported 61.8% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L. Farther out, Hughes County (47 miles away) at 66.7%, Brown County (86 miles away) at 59.6% and Beadle County (94 miles away) at 63.0% have figures too. Pooled across 63 South Dakota counties, 58.8% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.

Statewide for the same period, Bon Homme County reported the highest share (79.5%) and Davison County the lowest (47.9%). EPA's 1993 map puts Potter County in Zone 1, the map's highest label: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

South Dakota, the United States and the counties around Potter County, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
South Dakota, pooled63 counties, pooled4,89358.8%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled
Bon Homme Countyhighest in the state3979.5%8.1 pCi/L
Davison Countylowest in the state7147.9%3.7 pCi/L
Sully County, SDborders it1100.0%4.1 pCi/L
Faulk County, SDborders it1100.0%32.2 pCi/L
Walworth County, SDborders it1681.3%6.1 pCi/L
Hyde County, SDborders it580.0%4.9 pCi/L
Edmunds County, SDborders it6861.8%5.0 pCi/L
Dewey County, SDborders it10.0%0.6 pCi/L
The nearest South Dakota counties to Potter County with 30 or more tests, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Edmunds County44 mi6861.8%5.0 pCi/L
Hughes County47 mi3066.7%5.5 pCi/L
Brown County86 mi5259.6%4.4 pCi/L
Beadle County94 mi4663.0%5.6 pCi/L
Brule County103 mi3262.5%6.3 pCi/L
Kingsbury County131 mi3268.8%8.4 pCi/L
Davison County131 mi7147.9%3.7 pCi/L
Codington County136 mi7265.3%6.0 pCi/L
Potter County ten-year laboratory totals, against South Dakota's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestSouth Dakota, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201710.0%1.2 pCi/L1.2 pCi/L58.5%Level
2007 to 201610.0%1.2 pCi/L1.2 pCi/L57.4%Level
2006 to 201510.0%1.2 pCi/L1.2 pCi/L58.8%Level
2005 to 201410.0%1.2 pCi/L1.2 pCi/L59.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Potter County, Geology

The ground under Potter County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Potter County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Missouri Coteau/James River Lowland/Coteau des Prairies, to which USGS gives a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Potter County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Missouri Coteau/James River Lowland/Coteau des PrairiesGlacial drift derived largely from Cretaceous marine shale.High14100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Potter County beside the ground around it

Potter County has more high-potential ground than South Dakota as a whole: 100% of its land against 56.7%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Edmunds County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Potter County, the 6 counties bordering it and South Dakota
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Potter CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Walworth CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Sully CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Faulk CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Edmunds CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Dewey CountyZone 2None54.2%45.8%
Hyde CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
South Dakota66 counties, pooled by land areaVaries1.0%42.3%56.7%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Potter County, Questions

Questions about radon in Potter County

Are radon levels high in Potter County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Potter County, South Dakota were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.2 pCi/L. Edmunds County, the one bordering county with a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, reported 61.8% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L.

Which counties border Potter County?

Potter County borders 6 counties: Walworth County, Sully County, Faulk County, Edmunds County, Dewey County and Hyde County.

Products

Potter County, Products

Testing a home in Potter County

No CDC figure names Potter County; the nearest county with one, Edmunds County (44 miles away), reported 61.8% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Potter County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Potter County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Potter County

Explore

Potter County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Potter County

Calculated by Radon411

Potter County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Potter County

About 2,377 people live in Potter County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 95 fewer than in 2020 (−3.8%). Spread over its land, that is 2.8 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Gettysburg, has 1,049 residents, 44.1% of the total. Together its 4 incorporated places hold 62.0% of those residents; the other 38.0% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 1 test over 2008 to 2017, or 0.4 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where South Dakota as a whole comes to 6.7.

From Gettysburg to Lebanon, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Potter County's.

The cities and towns in Potter County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Gettysburg1,049−4.9%44.1%
Hoven355−6.6%14.9%
Tolstoy38−2.6%1.6%
Lebanon32−3.0%1.3%

4 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Potter County, Homes

Homes in Potter County

Of Potter County's 1,569 homes, 68% are detached houses, against 67% across South Dakota; 26% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1972, close to South Dakota's 1979: 32% date from before 1960 and 19% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 79% of the occupied homes (South Dakota: 69%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Potter County, South Dakota, 2019 to 2023
HomesPotter CountySouth Dakota
Housing units1,569402,364
Detached houses68%67%
In buildings of 5 or more3%16%
Mobile homes26%8%
Built before 196032%29%
Built since 200019%28%
Middle year built19721979
Owner-occupied79%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.