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Radon Levels in Brooke County, West Virginia

EPA puts Brooke County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 43.9% of the 157 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    43.9%

    6.4 pts above WV

    Brooke
    43.9%
    WV
    37.5%

    157 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.4pCi/L

    Below action level

    Brooke
    3.4 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    157

    15th of 27 by tests

    Brooke
    157
    Berkeley
    2,888

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in WV

    6 of 27

    Top quarter

    Brooke
    43.9%
    Morgan
    58.1%

    By share, of 27 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Brooke County

Starts at Brooke County's median, 3.4 pCi/L

3.4pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.4 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Brooke County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Brooke County, At a glance

Brooke County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Brooke County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 90% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Brooke County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Brooke County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 23%2 to 4 pCi/L: 33%4 pCi/L and above: 44%

Of 157 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Brooke County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L3622.9%
2 to 4 pCi/L5233.1%
4 pCi/L and above6943.9%
What these figures count

These are the 157 tests reported to CDC for Brooke County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Brooke County, Compared

Brooke County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Brooke County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (69 of 157) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 8.2 points higher. Across 55 West Virginia counties pooled together, 37.5% of tests reached that level, so Brooke County runs 6.4 points above its state.

Of 4 neighbours with a figure, 2 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 2 a smaller one; the spread is 37.9% (Washington County, PA) to 49.8% (Jefferson County, OH). By share, Brooke County is 6th of 27 West Virginia counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.4 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 37.3 pCi/L. Below the action level, 36 tests (22.9%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 37.7% statewide, and 52 tests (33.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.7% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 43.9% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 90% of the county's land high radon potential. CDC also counts 17 tests taken after mitigation in Brooke County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

CDC's ten-year totals for Brooke County went from 140 tests (2005 to 2014) to 157 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 44.3% to 43.9%.

Brooke County against West Virginia, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Brooke County
Brooke County15743.9%3.4 pCi/LThis county
West Virginia, pooled55 counties, pooled10,06137.5%Not pooled−6.4 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−8.2 points
Morgan Countyhighest in the state24158.1%5.8 pCi/L+14.2 points
Grant Countylowest in the state1649.8%1.1 pCi/L−34.1 points
Jefferson County, OHborders it27149.8%3.9 pCi/L+5.9 points
Hancock County, WVborders it32649.1%3.9 pCi/L+5.2 points
Ohio County, WVborders it85340.3%3.2 pCi/L−3.6 points
Washington County, PAborders it2,68237.9%3.0 pCi/L−6.0 points
Where Brooke County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside West Virginia and the United States
ResultBrooke County testsBrooke County shareWest Virginia shareU.S. shareAgainst West Virginia
Under 2 pCi/L3622.9%37.7%39.6%−14.8 points
2 to 4 pCi/L5233.1%24.7%24.7%+8.4 points
4 pCi/L and above6943.9%37.5%35.7%+6.4 points
Brooke County ranked among the 27 West Virginia counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Morgan County1 of 2724158.1%5.8 pCi/L
Jefferson County2 of 2789853.2%4.4 pCi/L
Greenbrier County3 of 2717652.3%4.5 pCi/L
Berkeley County4 of 272,88850.7%4.0 pCi/L
Hancock County5 of 2732649.1%3.9 pCi/L
Brooke County6 of 2715743.9%3.4 pCi/L
Mineral County7 of 2710742.1%2.8 pCi/L
Ohio County8 of 2785340.3%3.2 pCi/L
Hampshire County9 of 279038.9%2.8 pCi/L
Preston County10 of 2717636.9%2.5 pCi/L
Harrison County11 of 2718736.4%2.6 pCi/L
Brooke County ten-year laboratory totals, against West Virginia's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestWest Virginia, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201715743.9%3.4 pCi/L37.3 pCi/L37.5%−0.6 points
2007 to 201615544.5%3.5 pCi/L37.3 pCi/L37.3%+2.8 points
2006 to 201514441.7%3.3 pCi/L32.7 pCi/L37.7%−2.6 points
2005 to 201414044.3%3.5 pCi/L83.0 pCi/L37.3%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Brooke County, Geology

The ground under Brooke County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Brooke County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 89.8% of its land is high radon potential, with 10.2% moderate. The map puts 88.7% of Brooke County in the area it calls Pennsylvanian Rocks of the Pittsburgh Low Plateau and 10.2% in Central Allegheny Plateau, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Brooke County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Pennsylvanian Rocks of the Pittsburgh Low PlateauPennsylvanian marine shale, siltstone, sandstone, limestone, and coal.High1488.7%
Central Allegheny PlateauPermian and Pennsylvanian shale, siltstone, sandstone, minor limestone.Moderate1010.2%
Area of Elevated RadioactivityPennsylvanian shale, sandstone, coal, and limestone.High121.1%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Brooke County beside the ground around it

Brooke County has more high-potential ground than West Virginia as a whole: 89.8% of its land against 18.7%. Of the 4 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Jefferson County, OH the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Brooke County, the 4 counties bordering it and West Virginia
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Brooke CountyZone 1None10.2%89.8%
Jefferson County, OHZone 1NoneNone100%
Ohio CountyZone 1None69.7%30.3%
Hancock CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Washington County, PAZone 2None58.8%41.2%
West Virginia55 counties, pooled by land areaVaries14.0%67.3%18.7%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Brooke County, Questions

Questions about radon in Brooke County

Are radon levels high in Brooke County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 43.9% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Brooke County, West Virginia were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.4 pCi/L. Of 27 West Virginia counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 5 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 37.5%.

Which counties border Brooke County?

Brooke County borders 4 counties: Jefferson County, OH, Ohio County, WV, Hancock County, WV and Washington County, PA.

Products

Brooke County, Products

Testing a home in Brooke County

In Brooke County, 43.9% of 157 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 37.5% pooled across West Virginia. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Brooke County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Brooke County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Brooke County

Explore

Brooke County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Brooke County

Calculated by Radon411

Brooke County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Brooke County

Brooke County has been losing residents: from 22,481 in 2020 to 21,142 on July 1, 2025, a fall of 6.0% by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 237 people per square mile of land. Weirton, the largest place on its list (18,133 residents in all), extends beyond Brooke County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. CDC's 157 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 7.4 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to West Virginia's 5.7.

From Weirton to Windsor Heights, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Brooke County's.

The cities and towns in Brooke County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Weirtonextends beyond Brooke County18,133−5.2%Counted whole
Follansbee2,668−6.1%12.6%
Wellsburg2,255−7.0%10.7%
Bethany752−2.8%3.6%
Beech Bottom508−6.3%2.4%
Windsor Heights337−6.6%1.6%

6 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Brooke County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Brooke County, Homes

Homes in Brooke County

Of Brooke County's 10,700 homes, 72% are detached houses, against 71% across West Virginia; 10% are in buildings of five or more homes. The homes are older than West Virginia's as a whole: half were built before 1965 (1976 for West Virginia), and 44% date from before 1960. 73% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (West Virginia: 74%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Brooke County, West Virginia, 2019 to 2023
HomesBrooke CountyWest Virginia
Housing units10,700859,653
Detached houses72%71%
In buildings of 5 or more10%8%
Mobile homes10%14%
Built before 196044%33%
Built since 20008%18%
Middle year built19651976
Owner-occupied73%74%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.