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Radon Levels in Etowah County, Alabama

EPA puts Etowah County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 19.6% of its 56 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    19.6%

    2.3 pts below AL

    Etowah
    19.6%
    Alabama
    21.9%

    56 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.4pCi/L

    Below action level

    Etowah
    1.4 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    56

    21st of 27 by tests

    Etowah
    56
    Madison
    5,178

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Alabama

    5 of 27

    Top quarter

    Etowah
    19.6%
    Colbert
    36.2%

    By share, of 27 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Etowah County

Starts at Etowah County's median, 1.4 pCi/L

1.4pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.4 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Etowah County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Etowah County, At a glance

Etowah County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Etowah County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Etowah County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Etowah County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 61%2 to 4 pCi/L: 20%4 pCi/L and above: 19%

Of 56 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Etowah County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L3460.7%
2 to 4 pCi/L1119.6%
4 pCi/L and above1119.6%
What these figures count

These are the 56 tests reported to CDC for Etowah County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Etowah County, Compared

Etowah County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Etowah County's 56 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals had a middle value of 1.4 pCi/L and a maximum of 48.1 pCi/L, and 19.6% reached 4 pCi/L. Alabama as a whole (65 Alabama counties, pooled) comes to 21.9%: 2.3 points higher than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 5th of 27 Alabama counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Colbert County reported the highest share (36.2%) and Baldwin County the lowest (0.0%).

Below the action level, 34 tests (60.7%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 54.3% statewide, and 11 tests (19.6%) fell between 2 and 4, against 23.8% statewide. CDC's ten-year totals for Etowah County went from 57 tests (2005 to 2014) to 56 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 15.8% to 19.6%.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Etowah County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 13.2% in DeKalb County to 18.9% in Calhoun County, with Calhoun County, Marshall County and St. Clair County below Etowah County.

Etowah County against Alabama, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Etowah County
Etowah County5619.6%1.4 pCi/LThis county
Alabama, pooled65 counties, pooled12,56921.9%Not pooled+2.3 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+16.1 points
Colbert Countyhighest in the state87136.2%2.7 pCi/L+16.6 points
Baldwin Countylowest in the state310.0%1.0 pCi/L−19.6 points
Calhoun County, ALborders it23818.9%1.4 pCi/L−0.7 points
Marshall County, ALborders it19915.1%1.3 pCi/L−4.5 points
St. Clair County, ALborders it9314.0%1.2 pCi/L−5.6 points
Blount County, ALborders it4413.6%2.0 pCi/L−6.0 points
DeKalb County, ALborders it6813.2%0.9 pCi/L−6.4 points
Cherokee County, ALborders it1010.0%1.5 pCi/L−9.6 points
Where Etowah County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Alabama and the United States
ResultEtowah County testsEtowah County shareAlabama shareU.S. shareAgainst Alabama
Under 2 pCi/L3460.7%54.3%39.6%+6.4 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1119.6%23.8%24.7%−4.2 points
4 pCi/L and above1119.6%21.9%35.7%−2.3 points
Etowah County ranked among the 27 Alabama counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Colbert County1 of 2787136.2%2.7 pCi/L
Lauderdale County2 of 271,88527.2%2.2 pCi/L
Madison County3 of 275,17825.2%1.9 pCi/L
Elmore County4 of 273622.2%1.2 pCi/L
Etowah County5 of 275619.6%1.4 pCi/L
Calhoun County6 of 2723818.9%1.4 pCi/L
Cleburne County7 of 276918.8%1.5 pCi/L
Talladega County8 of 2712418.5%1.6 pCi/L
Franklin County9 of 2719318.1%1.4 pCi/L
Clay County10 of 273917.9%0.9 pCi/L
Jackson County11 of 2722317.5%1.5 pCi/L
Etowah County ten-year laboratory totals, against Alabama's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestAlabama, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20175619.6%1.4 pCi/L48.1 pCi/L21.9%+0.2 points
2007 to 20166719.4%1.4 pCi/L48.1 pCi/L22.0%+5.8 points
2006 to 20156613.6%1.6 pCi/L48.1 pCi/L22.0%−2.2 points
2005 to 20145715.8%1.8 pCi/L48.1 pCi/L22.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Etowah County, Geology

The ground under Etowah County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Etowah County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. 95.3% of it lies in the area the map calls Valley and Ridge, to which USGS gives a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Etowah County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Valley and RidgeChattanooga black shale, Cambrian-Ordovician limestone and sandstone.Moderate995.3%
Appalachian PlateauLimestone, sandstone, carbonaceous shale, coalModerate94.7%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Etowah County beside the ground around it

Across Alabama 14.3% of the land is rated high; none of Etowah County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, 4 have more high-potential ground, Marshall County the most at 43.8%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Etowah County, the 6 counties bordering it and Alabama
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Etowah CountyZone 2None100%None
Calhoun CountyZone 1None64.9%35.1%
Cherokee CountyZone 20.2%91.6%8.2%
St. Clair CountyZone 2None100%None
Blount CountyZone 2None100%None
Marshall CountyZone 2None56.2%43.8%
DeKalb CountyZone 2None99.7%0.2%
Alabama67 counties, pooled by land areaVaries35.2%50.4%14.3%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Etowah County, Questions

Questions about radon in Etowah County

Are radon levels high in Etowah County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 19.6% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Etowah County, Alabama were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.4 pCi/L. Of 27 Alabama counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 4 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 21.9%.

Which counties border Etowah County?

Etowah County borders 6 counties: Calhoun County, Cherokee County, St. Clair County, Blount County, Marshall County and DeKalb County.

Products

Etowah County, Products

Testing a home in Etowah County

In Etowah County, 19.6% of 56 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 21.9% pooled across Alabama. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Etowah County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Etowah County homes, compared

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Etowah County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Etowah County

Calculated by Radon411

Etowah County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Etowah County

Etowah County's population has barely moved since 2020: 103,886 residents on July 1, 2025 against 103,441 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 194 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Gadsden, has 33,367 residents, 32.1% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 56 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 0.5 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Alabama as a whole comes to 2.4.

From Gadsden to Ridgeville, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Etowah County's.

The cities and towns in Etowah County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Gadsden33,367−1.5%32.1%
Boazextends beyond Etowah County10,619+5.0%Counted whole
Rainbow City10,406+1.9%10.0%
Southsideextends beyond Etowah County9,718+2.6%Counted whole
Attalla5,807−0.6%5.6%
Glencoeextends beyond Etowah County5,426+0.8%Counted whole
Hokes Bluff4,706+6.1%4.5%
Sardis Cityextends beyond Etowah County1,787−1.7%Counted whole
Altoonaextends beyond Etowah County948LevelCounted whole
Walnut Grove788+1.7%0.8%
Reece City619+0.2%0.6%
Ridgeville83−1.2%Under 0.1%

12 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Etowah County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Etowah County, Homes

Homes in Etowah County

Etowah County is a place of houses on their own lots: 78% of its 47,487 homes are detached single-family houses, against 69% across Alabama. The homes are older than Alabama's as a whole: half were built before 1975 (1985 for Alabama), and 29% date from before 1960. 74% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Alabama: 70%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Etowah County, Alabama, 2019 to 2023
HomesEtowah CountyAlabama
Housing units47,4872,316,192
Detached houses78%69%
In buildings of 5 or more7%12%
Mobile homes11%13%
Built before 196029%16%
Built since 200017%27%
Middle year built19751985
Owner-occupied74%70%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.