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Radon Levels in Monroe County, Florida

EPA puts Monroe County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 8 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    20.0%

    2.8 pts below FL

    Monroe
    20.0%
    Florida
    22.8%

    75 tests, 2022

  • Median result

    2.2pCi/L

    Below action level

    Monroe
    2.2 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2022

  • Tests reported

    75

    32nd of 40 by tests

    Monroe
    75
    Miami-Dade
    9,033

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2022

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Florida

    7 of 40

    Top quarter

    Monroe
    20.0%
    Palm Beach
    54.7%

    By share, of 40 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Monroe County

Starts at Monroe County's median, 2.2 pCi/L

2.2pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.2 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Monroe County's median reported result, 2022.

The data

Monroe County, At a glance

Monroe County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Monroe County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 70% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Monroe County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Monroe County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Monroe County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20140.0%
2016100.0%
201720.8%
2018100.0%
20190.0%
20210.0%
202220.0%
202312.5%

2023: 12.5%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 100.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 8 tests were reported to CDC for Monroe County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Monroe County, Compared

Monroe County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Monroe County's 75 reported tests in 2022 had a middle value of 2.2 pCi/L and a maximum of 8.6 pCi/L, and 20.0% reached 4 pCi/L. Florida as a whole (54 Florida counties, pooled) comes to 22.8%: 2.8 points higher than here.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 8 tests (12.5% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 75-test figure.

Among its state's counties it ranks 7th of 40 Florida counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Palm Beach County reported the highest share (54.7%) and Hardee County the lowest (0.0%).

Below the action level, 36 tests (48.0%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 52.6% statewide, and 24 tests (32.0%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.6% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2022, with 75 tests reported; the quietest, 2021, had 1.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Monroe County in Zone 3, a predicted county average under 2 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 70% of the county's land low radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 15.9% in Miami-Dade County to 25.0% in Collier County, with Miami-Dade County below Monroe County. Over 3 years of annual figures the share held within 2 points, from 20.8% in 2017 to 20.0% in 2022; its peak was 20.8% in 2017.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Monroe County against Florida2017 to 2022, years with 30 or more tests: Monroe County 20.8% to 20.0%, the state's pooled share 22.8% in 2022.
Monroe CountyFlorida, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Monroe County against Florida: data table
YearTestsMonroe County, at or above 4 pCi/LFlorida, pooled
20175320.8%21.7%
2019470.0%29.6%
20227520.0%22.8%
Monroe County against Florida, the United States and nearby counties, 2022
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Monroe County
Monroe County7520.0%2.2 pCi/LThis county
Florida, pooled54 counties, pooled61,39222.8%Not pooled+2.8 points
United States, pooled853 counties, pooled333,14023.9%Not pooled+3.9 points
Palm Beach Countyhighest in the state5,41254.7%4.5 pCi/L+34.7 points
Hardee Countylowest in the state300.0%2.5 pCi/L−20.0 points
Collier County, FLborders it8,35825.0%2.4 pCi/L+5.0 points
Miami-Dade County, FLborders it9,03315.9%1.4 pCi/L−4.1 points
Where Monroe County's reported results fell, 2022, beside Florida and the United States
ResultMonroe County testsMonroe County shareFlorida shareU.S. shareAgainst Florida
Under 2 pCi/L3648.0%52.6%54.5%−4.6 points
2 to 4 pCi/L2432.0%24.6%21.7%+7.4 points
4 pCi/L and above1520.0%22.8%23.9%−2.8 points
Monroe County ranked among the 40 Florida counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2022
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Broward County2 of 407,06250.8%4.0 pCi/L
Marion County3 of 4054631.9%2.8 pCi/L
Charlotte County4 of 406627.3%2.9 pCi/L
Collier County5 of 408,35825.0%2.4 pCi/L
Lee County6 of 405,19622.9%2.2 pCi/L
Monroe County7 of 407520.0%2.2 pCi/L
Alachua County8 of 401,71919.5%1.9 pCi/L
Sarasota County9 of 4081619.5%1.8 pCi/L
DeSoto County10 of 409618.8%2.3 pCi/L
Manatee County11 of 401,26318.5%1.7 pCi/L
Hillsborough County12 of 402,20517.6%1.1 pCi/L
Monroe County radon tests by year, against Florida's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestFlorida, pooledChange from the row before
2023812.5%0.9 pCi/L4.0 pCi/L18.5%−7.5 points
20227520.0%2.2 pCi/L8.6 pCi/L22.8%+20.0 points
202110.0%0.2 pCi/L0.2 pCi/L15.4%Level
2019470.0%0.4 pCi/L0.6 pCi/L29.6%−100.0 points
20181100.0%4.1 pCi/L4.1 pCi/L23.5%+79.2 points
20175320.8%2.8 pCi/L4.8 pCi/L21.7%−79.2 points
20161100.0%5.1 pCi/L5.1 pCi/L24.3%+100.0 points
201410.0%0.4 pCi/L0.4 pCi/L25.7%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Monroe County, Geology

The ground under Monroe County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Monroe County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. 70.2% of it lies in the area the map calls Gulf/Atlantic Lowland and Central Highland, to which USGS gives a radon index of 6, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Monroe County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Gulf/Atlantic Lowland and Central Highlandsand, silt, clay, gravelLow670.2%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Monroe County beside the ground around it

Across Florida 7.1% of the land is rated moderate; none of Monroe County's is. Of the 2 counties that border it, 1 has more moderate-potential ground, Miami-Dade County the most at 17.5%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Monroe County, the 2 counties bordering it and Florida
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Monroe CountyZone 370.2%NoneNone
Miami-Dade CountyZone 279.5%17.5%None
Collier CountyZone 396.9%NoneNone
Florida67 counties, pooled by land areaVaries89.7%7.1%None

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Monroe County, Questions

Questions about radon in Monroe County

Are radon levels high in Monroe County?

In 2023, 12.5% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Monroe County, Florida were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.9 pCi/L. Of 40 Florida counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 6 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 22.8%.

Which counties border Monroe County?

Monroe County borders 2 counties: Miami-Dade County and Collier County.

Products

Monroe County, Products

Testing a home in Monroe County

In Monroe County, 20.0% of 75 tests reported to CDC in 2022 reached 4 pCi/L, against 22.8% pooled across Florida. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Monroe County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Monroe County homes, compared

Explore

Monroe County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Monroe County

Calculated by Radon411

Monroe County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Monroe County

About 80,406 people live in Monroe County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 2,445 fewer than in 2020 (−3.0%). That works out to 82 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Key West, has 24,999 residents, 31.1% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 53.4% of those residents; the other 46.6% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 75 tests over 2022, or 0.9 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Florida as a whole comes to 2.6.

From Key West to Layton, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Monroe County's.

The cities and towns in Monroe County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Key West24,999−5.2%31.1%
Marathon10,060+2.0%12.5%
Islamorada, Village of Islands6,955−2.3%8.6%
Key Colony Beach741−5.8%0.9%
Layton209−2.8%0.3%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Monroe County, Homes

Homes in Monroe County

Of Monroe County's 54,418 homes, 57% are detached houses, against 55% across Florida; 17% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1982, close to Florida's 1988: 15% date from before 1960 and 18% from 2000 or later. 63% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Florida: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Monroe County, Florida, 2019 to 2023
HomesMonroe CountyFlorida
Housing units54,41810,082,356
Detached houses57%55%
In buildings of 5 or more17%25%
Mobile homes9%8%
Built before 196015%10%
Built since 200018%30%
Middle year built19821988
Owner-occupied63%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.