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Radon Levels in Gilmer County, Georgia

EPA puts Gilmer County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and high results are common there: 46.6% of the 290 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    46.6%

    21.8 pts above GA

    Gilmer
    46.6%
    Georgia
    24.8%

    290 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.8pCi/L

    Below action level

    Gilmer
    3.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    290

    18th of 57 by tests

    Gilmer
    290
    Fulton
    4,858

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Georgia

    3 of 57

    Top quarter

    Gilmer
    46.6%
    Barrow
    48.3%

    By share, of 57 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Gilmer County

Starts at Gilmer County's median, 3.8 pCi/L

3.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.8 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Gilmer County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Gilmer County, At a glance

Gilmer County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Gilmer County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Gilmer County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Gilmer County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 25%2 to 4 pCi/L: 29%4 pCi/L and above: 46%

Of 290 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Gilmer County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L7224.8%
2 to 4 pCi/L8328.6%
4 pCi/L and above13546.6%
What these figures count

These are the 290 tests reported to CDC for Gilmer County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Gilmer County, Compared

Gilmer County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Gilmer County, about 5 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (135 of 290) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 10.9 points higher. Across 129 Georgia counties pooled together, 24.8% of tests reached that level, so Gilmer County runs 21.8 points above its state.

Of 4 neighbours with a figure, none reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 21.8% (Dawson County) to 44.7% (Fannin County). By share, Gilmer County is 3rd of 57 Georgia counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.8 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 33.4 pCi/L. Below the action level, 72 tests (24.8%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 44.0% statewide, and 83 tests (28.6%) fell between 2 and 4, against 31.2% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 46.6% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential. CDC also counts 18 tests taken after mitigation in Gilmer County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

CDC's ten-year totals for Gilmer County went from 140 tests (2005 to 2014) to 290 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 33.6% to 46.6%.

Gilmer County against Georgia, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Gilmer County
Gilmer County29046.6%3.8 pCi/LThis county
Georgia, pooled129 counties, pooled30,15224.8%Not pooled−21.8 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−10.9 points
Barrow Countyhighest in the state32148.3%3.8 pCi/L+1.7 points
Richmond Countylowest in the state320.0%1.4 pCi/L−46.6 points
Fannin County, GAborders it30044.7%3.5 pCi/L−1.9 points
Pickens County, GAborders it13337.6%3.1 pCi/L−9.0 points
Gordon County, GAborders it3531.4%2.1 pCi/L−15.2 points
Murray County, GAborders it1323.1%1.3 pCi/L−23.5 points
Dawson County, GAborders it14221.8%2.1 pCi/L−24.8 points
Where Gilmer County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Georgia and the United States
ResultGilmer County testsGilmer County shareGeorgia shareU.S. shareAgainst Georgia
Under 2 pCi/L7224.8%44.0%39.6%−19.2 points
2 to 4 pCi/L8328.6%31.2%24.7%−2.6 points
4 pCi/L and above13546.6%24.8%35.7%+21.8 points
Gilmer County ranked among the 57 Georgia counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Barrow County1 of 5732148.3%3.8 pCi/L
Douglas County2 of 5735547.3%3.7 pCi/L
Gilmer County3 of 5729046.6%3.8 pCi/L
Lumpkin County4 of 5713646.3%3.6 pCi/L
Fannin County5 of 5730044.7%3.5 pCi/L
Union County6 of 5727644.6%3.3 pCi/L
Walton County7 of 5783042.2%3.3 pCi/L
Carroll County8 of 5719040.5%3.4 pCi/L
Hart County9 of 5710740.2%3.4 pCi/L
Jackson County10 of 5746040.0%3.2 pCi/L
Hall County11 of 571,30339.8%3.2 pCi/L
Gilmer County ten-year laboratory totals, against Georgia's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestGeorgia, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201729046.6%3.8 pCi/L33.4 pCi/L24.8%+10.1 points
2007 to 201618136.5%3.1 pCi/L33.4 pCi/L23.9%−0.1 points
2006 to 201516136.6%3.0 pCi/L33.4 pCi/L23.7%+3.0 points
2005 to 201414033.6%3.0 pCi/L33.4 pCi/L23.2%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Gilmer County, Geology

The ground under Gilmer County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Gilmer County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Georgiabama Thrust Stack (North), to which USGS gives a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Gilmer County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Georgiabama Thrust Stack (North)Gneiss, phyllite, and schist.Moderate9100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Gilmer County beside the ground around it

Gilmer County has more moderate-potential ground than Georgia as a whole: 100% of its land against 26.5%. Of the 5 counties that border it, none has as large a share of moderate-potential ground; Dawson County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Gilmer County, the 5 counties bordering it and Georgia
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Gilmer CountyZone 2None100%None
Pickens CountyZone 2None100%None
Fannin CountyZone 2None100%None
Murray CountyZone 366.9%33.1%None
Dawson CountyZone 2None100%None
Gordon CountyZone 390.4%9.6%None
Georgia159 counties, pooled by land areaVaries73.1%26.5%None

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Gilmer County, Questions

Questions about radon in Gilmer County

Are radon levels high in Gilmer County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 46.6% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Gilmer County, Georgia were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.8 pCi/L. Of 57 Georgia counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 2 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 24.8%.

Which counties border Gilmer County?

Gilmer County borders 5 counties: Pickens County, Fannin County, Murray County, Dawson County and Gordon County.

Products

Gilmer County, Products

Testing a home in Gilmer County

In Gilmer County, 46.6% of 290 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 24.8% pooled across Georgia. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Gilmer County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Gilmer County homes, compared

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Gilmer County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Gilmer County

Calculated by Radon411

Gilmer County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Gilmer County

Gilmer County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 33,894 residents on July 1, 2025, up 7.9% from 31,420 in 2020. That works out to 80 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Ellijay, the largest, has 2,008 residents, 5.9% of the total. Together its 2 incorporated places hold 11.3% of those residents; the other 88.7% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 290 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 8.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 2.7 for Georgia.

From Ellijay to East Ellijay, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Gilmer County's.

The cities and towns in Gilmer County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Ellijay2,008+9.2%5.9%
East Ellijay1,816+177.7%5.4%

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Gilmer County, Homes

Homes in Gilmer County

Gilmer County is a place of houses on their own lots: 79% of its 18,159 homes are detached single-family houses, against 66% across Georgia. Half of its homes were built before 1997, close to Georgia's 1991: 7% date from before 1960 and 42% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 81% of the occupied homes (Georgia: 65%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Gilmer County, Georgia, 2019 to 2023
HomesGilmer CountyGeorgia
Housing units18,1594,483,873
Detached houses79%66%
In buildings of 5 or more3%16%
Mobile homes16%8%
Built before 19607%12%
Built since 200042%33%
Middle year built19971991
Owner-occupied81%65%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.