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Radon Levels in Jefferson County, Idaho

EPA puts Jefferson County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and high results are common there: 67.1% of the 207 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    67.1%

    25.6 pts above ID

    Jefferson
    67.1%
    Idaho
    41.5%

    207 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    5.7pCi/L

    Action level reached

    Jefferson
    5.7 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    207

    12th of 37 by tests

    Jefferson
    207
    Ada
    3,030

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Idaho

    3 of 37

    Top quarter

    Jefferson
    67.1%
    Bear Lake
    78.1%

    By share, of 37 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Jefferson County

Starts at Jefferson County's median, 5.7 pCi/L

5.7pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 5.7 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Jefferson County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Jefferson County, At a glance

Jefferson County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Jefferson County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 99% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Jefferson County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Jefferson County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 12%2 to 4 pCi/L: 21%4 pCi/L and above: 67%

Of 207 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Jefferson County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L2411.6%
2 to 4 pCi/L4421.3%
4 pCi/L and above13967.1%
What these figures count

These are the 207 tests reported to CDC for Jefferson County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Jefferson County, Compared

Jefferson County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

More than half: 67.1% of the 207 radon tests reported to CDC for Jefferson County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 3rd of 37 Idaho counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 25.6 points above the 41.5% pooled from 44 Idaho counties.

The median result, 5.7 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 68.0 pCi/L. The rest split 11.6% under 2 pCi/L and 21.3% from 2 to 4 (Idaho: 31.5% and 26.9%). The reported tests do not follow EPA's Zone 2 label for Jefferson County (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L): 67.1% of them reached 4 pCi/L, fewer than that label suggests.

No bordering county with a figure for the same period reported a higher share; the closest is Madison County at 63.7%, the lowest Bonneville County at 40.1%. Statewide for the same period, Bear Lake County reported the highest share (78.1%) and Payette County the lowest (4.9%).

CDC's ten-year totals for Jefferson County went from 169 tests (2005 to 2014) to 207 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 61.5% to 67.1%.

Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Jefferson County sits 31.4 points above it. CDC also counts 9 tests taken after mitigation in Jefferson County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Jefferson County against Idaho, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Jefferson County
Jefferson County20767.1%5.7 pCi/LThis county
Idaho, pooled44 counties, pooled12,96141.5%Not pooled−25.6 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−31.4 points
Bear Lake Countyhighest in the state3278.1%7.8 pCi/L+11.0 points
Payette Countylowest in the state614.9%1.5 pCi/L−62.2 points
Butte County, IDborders it2975.9%12.8 pCi/L+8.8 points
Clark County, IDborders it475.0%14.1 pCi/L+7.9 points
Madison County, IDborders it31463.7%6.2 pCi/L−3.4 points
Bingham County, IDborders it44652.0%4.2 pCi/L−15.1 points
Fremont County, IDborders it10149.5%3.9 pCi/L−17.6 points
Bonneville County, IDborders it1,11740.1%3.4 pCi/L−27.0 points
Where Jefferson County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Idaho and the United States
ResultJefferson County testsJefferson County shareIdaho shareU.S. shareAgainst Idaho
Under 2 pCi/L2411.6%31.5%39.6%−19.9 points
2 to 4 pCi/L4421.3%26.9%24.7%−5.6 points
4 pCi/L and above13967.1%41.5%35.7%+25.6 points
Jefferson County ranked among the 37 Idaho counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Bear Lake County1 of 373278.1%7.8 pCi/L
Custer County2 of 373372.7%6.8 pCi/L
Jefferson County3 of 3720767.1%5.7 pCi/L
Lemhi County4 of 3711265.2%5.2 pCi/L
Madison County5 of 3731463.7%6.2 pCi/L
Shoshone County6 of 378163.0%5.7 pCi/L
Kootenai County7 of 372,95561.0%6.0 pCi/L
Cassia County8 of 3712159.5%5.4 pCi/L
Blaine County9 of 3735257.7%5.3 pCi/L
Teton County10 of 3747353.3%4.4 pCi/L
Bingham County11 of 3744652.0%4.2 pCi/L
Jefferson County ten-year laboratory totals, against Idaho's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestIdaho, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201720767.1%5.7 pCi/L68.0 pCi/L41.5%+3.5 points
2007 to 201618763.6%5.3 pCi/L65.2 pCi/L40.8%+1.5 points
2006 to 201518262.1%5.2 pCi/L65.2 pCi/L41.3%+0.6 points
2005 to 201416961.5%5.2 pCi/L65.2 pCi/L41.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Jefferson County, Geology

The ground under Jefferson County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Jefferson County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 99.2% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 0.8% high. 99.2% of it lies in the area the map calls Eastern Snake river plain and Malheur-Boise-King Section, to which USGS gives a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Jefferson County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Eastern Snake river plain and Malheur-Boise-King SectionBasalt flows.Moderate1099.2%
Middle Rocky Mts./YellowstoneExtrusive volcanics, rhyolite flows, variable composition.High120.8%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Jefferson County beside the ground around it

Idaho as a whole has more high-potential ground than Jefferson County: 50.7% of its land, against 0.8% here. Of the 6 counties that border it, 5 have more high-potential ground, Fremont County the most at 68.2%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Jefferson County, the 6 counties bordering it and Idaho
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Jefferson CountyZone 2None99.2%0.8%
Clark CountyZone 1None33.3%66.7%
Madison CountyZone 2None41.9%58.1%
Butte CountyZone 1None46.9%53.1%
Bingham CountyZone 2None100%None
Fremont CountyZone 1None31.8%68.2%
Bonneville CountyZone 2None92.4%7.6%
Idaho44 counties, pooled by land areaVaries8.0%41.3%50.7%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Jefferson County, Questions

Questions about radon in Jefferson County

Are radon levels high in Jefferson County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 67.1% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Jefferson County, Idaho were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 5.7 pCi/L. Of 37 Idaho counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 2 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 41.5%.

Which counties border Jefferson County?

Jefferson County borders 6 counties: Clark County, Madison County, Butte County, Bingham County, Fremont County and Bonneville County.

Products

Jefferson County, Products

Testing a home in Jefferson County

In Jefferson County, 67.1% of 207 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 41.5% pooled across Idaho. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Jefferson County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Jefferson County homes, compared

Explore

Jefferson County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Jefferson County

Calculated by Radon411

Jefferson County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Jefferson County

Jefferson County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 35,297 residents on July 1, 2025, up 13.6% from 31,080 in 2020. That works out to 32 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Rigby, the largest, has 5,757 residents, 16.3% of the total. CDC's 207 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 5.9 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Idaho's 6.4.

From Rigby to Hamer, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Jefferson County's.

The 6 largest cities and towns in Jefferson County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Rigby5,757+13.6%16.3%
Menan719+1.6%2.0%
Ririeextends beyond Jefferson County711+6.3%Counted whole
Roberts572+15.3%1.6%
Lewisville437+5.6%1.2%
Mud Lake364+14.5%1.0%
  • Hamer

7 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. “(part)” marks a place that extends into another county. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Jefferson County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Jefferson County, Homes

Homes in Jefferson County

Jefferson County is a place of houses on their own lots: 85% of its 10,499 homes are detached single-family houses, against 74% across Idaho. Half of its homes were built before 1991, close to Idaho's 1990: 20% date from before 1960 and 42% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 82% of the occupied homes (Idaho: 72%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Jefferson County, Idaho, 2019 to 2023
HomesJefferson CountyIdaho
Housing units10,499776,683
Detached houses85%74%
In buildings of 5 or more2%9%
Mobile homes7%7%
Built before 196020%18%
Built since 200042%35%
Middle year built19911990
Owner-occupied82%72%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.