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Air Chek Short-Term radon test kit you hang, lab fee included
- Lab fee included
In home: 72 to 168 hours
Locations and reports
EPA puts Madison County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and high results are common there: 63.7% of the 314 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
63.7%
22.2 pts above ID
314 tests, 2008 to 2017
Median result
6.2pCi/L
Action level reached
Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017
Tests reported
314
11th of 37 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017
EPA radon zone
Zone 2
Moderate potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors
Rank in Idaho
5 of 37
Top quarter
By share, of 37 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Madison County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 6.2 pCi/L
At or above 4 pCi/L
This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Madison County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.
The data
Madison County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
Madison County is a
USGS geologic potential: High across 58% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
Of 314 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.
| Result band | Tests Measured | Share Measured |
|---|---|---|
| Under 2 pCi/L | 62 | 19.7% |
| 2 to 4 pCi/L | 52 | 16.6% |
| 4 pCi/L and above | 200 | 63.7% |
These are the 314 tests reported to CDC for Madison County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).
Madison County, Compared
More than half: 63.7% of the 314 radon tests reported to CDC for Madison County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 5th of 37 Idaho counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 22.2 points above the 41.5% pooled from 44 Idaho counties.
The median result, 6.2 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 52.5 pCi/L. The rest split 19.7% under 2 pCi/L and 16.6% from 2 to 4 (Idaho: 31.5% and 26.9%). The reported tests do not follow EPA's Zone 2 label for Madison County (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L): 63.7% of them reached 4 pCi/L, fewer than that label suggests.
1 of its 4 bordering counties with figures ran higher, led by Jefferson County at 67.1%; Bonneville County reported 40.1%. Statewide for the same period, Bear Lake County reported the highest share (78.1%) and Payette County the lowest (4.9%).
CDC's ten-year totals for Madison County went from 215 tests (2005 to 2014) to 314 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 67.9% to 63.7%.
Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Madison County sits 28.0 points above it. CDC also counts 19 tests taken after mitigation in Madison County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Madison County, Geology
USGS's geologic map splits Madison County: 58.1% of its land is high radon potential and 41.9% moderate. The map puts 58.1% of Madison County in the area it calls Middle Rocky Mts./Yellowstone and 37.6% in Eastern Snake river plain and Malheur-Boise-King Section, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Rocky Mts./Yellowstone | Extrusive volcanics, rhyolite flows, variable composition. | High | 12 | 58.1% |
| Eastern Snake river plain and Malheur-Boise-King Section | Basalt flows. | Moderate | 10 | 37.6% |
| Middle Rocky Mountain province | Complexly folded, faulted, and metamorphosed rocks of volcanic origin. | Moderate | 11 | 4.3% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
On high-potential ground Madison County is close to Idaho as a whole: 58.1% of its land against 50.7%. Of the 4 counties that border it, 1 has more high-potential ground, Fremont County the most at 68.2%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Madison County, Local resources
Order a free radon test kit.
What it means
Madison County, Questions
Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 63.7% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Madison County, Idaho were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 6.2 pCi/L. Of 37 Idaho counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 4 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 41.5%.
Madison County borders 4 counties: Teton County, Jefferson County, Bonneville County and Fremont County.
Products
Madison County, Products
In Madison County, 63.7% of 314 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 41.5% pooled across Idaho. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Madison County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Explore
Madison County, Bordering counties
67.1%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 5.7 pCi/L · 207 tests · 3.4 points above Madison County
53.3%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 4.4 pCi/L · 473 tests · 10.4 points below Madison County
49.5%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.9 pCi/L · 101 tests · 14.2 points below Madison County
40.1%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.4 pCi/L · 1,117 tests · 23.6 points below Madison County
Madison County, Cities and towns
The Census Bureau estimates 55,172 residents in Madison County for July 1, 2025, 2,222 more than in 2020 (+4.2%). That works out to 118 people per square mile of land. Rexburg alone is home to 40,334 of them, 73.1% of the total. Together its 2 incorporated places hold 77.6% of those residents; the other 22.4% live outside any of them. CDC's 314 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 5.7 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Idaho's 6.4.
From Rexburg to Sugar City, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Madison County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rexburg | 40,334 | +1.3% | 73.1% |
| Sugar City | 2,476 | +42.6% | 4.5% |
2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Madison County, Homes
Madison County has 14,769 homes, and many share a building: 41% are in buildings of five or more, 38% are detached houses, against 74% across Idaho. Much of Madison County is recent building: 55% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 2002, against 1990 for Idaho. Most occupied homes here are rented: owners live in 40% (Idaho: 72%). A tenant can run a test; a fix is the landlord's to make.
| Homes | Madison County | Idaho |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 14,769 | 776,683 |
| Detached houses | 38% | 74% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 41% | 9% |
| Mobile homes | 5% | 7% |
| Built before 1960 | 8% | 18% |
| Built since 2000 | 55% | 35% |
| Middle year built | 2002 | 1990 |
| Owner-occupied | 40% | 72% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.