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Radon Levels in Clay County, Illinois

EPA puts Clay County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 3 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2015). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    17.4%

    26.3 pts below IL

    Clay
    17.4%
    Illinois
    43.7%

    69 tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Median result

    1.1pCi/L

    Below action level

    Clay
    1.1 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Tests reported

    69

    80th of 92 by tests

    Clay
    69
    Cook
    13,699

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2007 to 2016

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Illinois

    86 of 92

    Lowest quarter

    Clay
    17.4%
    Stark
    79.4%

    By share, of 92 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Clay County

Starts at Clay County's median, 1.1 pCi/L

1.1pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.1 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Clay County's median reported result, 2007 to 2016.

The data

Clay County, At a glance

Clay County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Clay County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Clay County, 2015

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Clay County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Clay County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
2014100.0%
20150.0%

2015: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 100.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 3 tests were reported to CDC for Clay County over 2015, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2015. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Clay County, Compared

Clay County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Clay County's 69 reported tests over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals had a middle value of 1.1 pCi/L and a maximum of 23.9 pCi/L, and 17.4% reached 4 pCi/L. Illinois as a whole (102 Illinois counties, pooled) comes to 43.7%: 26.3 points higher than here.

The newest figure, in 2015, counts only 3 tests (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 69-test figure.

Among its state's counties it ranks 86th of 92 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Stark County reported the highest share (79.4%) and Johnson County the lowest (12.2%).

Below the action level, 46 tests (66.7%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 31.2% statewide, and 11 tests (15.9%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.1% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2014, with 12 tests reported; the quietest, 2015, had 3.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Clay County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 14.9% in Wayne County to 39.3% in Effingham County, with Wayne County below Clay County.

Clay County against Illinois, the United States and nearby counties, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Clay County
Clay County6917.4%1.1 pCi/LThis county
Illinois, pooled102 counties, pooled105,29343.7%Not pooled+26.3 points
United States, pooled2,666 counties, pooled1,939,02535.8%Not pooled+18.4 points
Stark Countyhighest in the state6879.4%7.8 pCi/L+62.0 points
Johnson Countylowest in the state4912.2%1.8 pCi/L−5.2 points
Effingham County, ILborders it70239.3%3.1 pCi/L+21.9 points
Fayette County, ILborders it12035.0%2.9 pCi/L+17.6 points
Jasper County, ILborders it7121.1%1.8 pCi/L+3.7 points
Marion County, ILborders it38719.9%1.8 pCi/L+2.5 points
Richland County, ILborders it14019.3%1.9 pCi/L+1.9 points
Wayne County, ILborders it8714.9%1.4 pCi/L−2.5 points
Where Clay County's reported results fell, 2007 to 2016, laboratory, beside Illinois and the United States
ResultClay County testsClay County shareIllinois shareU.S. shareAgainst Illinois
Under 2 pCi/L4666.7%31.2%39.6%+35.5 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1115.9%25.1%24.6%−9.2 points
4 pCi/L and above1217.4%43.7%35.8%−26.3 points
Clay County ranked among the 92 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Marion County81 of 9238719.9%1.8 pCi/L
Crawford County82 of 9217519.4%1.8 pCi/L
Richland County83 of 9214019.3%1.9 pCi/L
Franklin County84 of 9221019.0%1.8 pCi/L
Saline County85 of 928318.1%1.7 pCi/L
Clay County86 of 926917.4%1.1 pCi/L
Clark County87 of 927517.3%1.8 pCi/L
Massac County88 of 923517.1%2.2 pCi/L
Lawrence County89 of 924615.2%1.8 pCi/L
Wayne County90 of 928714.9%1.4 pCi/L
Williamson County91 of 9260513.6%1.3 pCi/L
Clay County radon tests by year, against Illinois' pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestIllinois, pooledChange from the row before
201530.0%0.4 pCi/L0.4 pCi/L36.6%−100.0 points
201412100.0%4.8 pCi/L5.4 pCi/L37.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Clay County, Geology

The ground under Clay County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Clay County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Southern Central Lowland Province, to which USGS gives a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Clay County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Southern Central Lowland ProvinceIllinoian glacial deposits, sandstone, and gray shale.Moderate9100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Clay County beside the ground around it

Across Illinois 64.5% of the land is rated high; none of Clay County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of moderate-potential ground; Effingham County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Clay County, the 6 counties bordering it and Illinois
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Clay CountyZone 2None100%None
Effingham CountyZone 2None100%None
Richland CountyZone 2None100%None
Marion CountyZone 2None100%None
Jasper CountyZone 2None100%None
Wayne CountyZone 2None100%None
Fayette CountyZone 2None100%None
Illinois102 counties, pooled by land areaVaries0.9%34.5%64.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Clay County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Clay County

What Illinois's program says
Phone
(800) 325-1245
Licensing of radon professionals
The Agency also licenses and regulates the individuals who provide radon measurement and mitigation to the public.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
Illinois Radon Awareness Act - This is the legislation that requires the seller to provide to the buyer of any interest in residential real property the IEMA-OHS pamphlet entitled "Radon Testing Guidelines for Real Estate Transactions" and the Illinois Disclosure of Information on Radon Hazards.

What it means

Clay County, Questions

Questions about radon in Clay County

Are radon levels high in Clay County?

In 2015, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Clay County, Illinois were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.4 pCi/L. Of 92 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 85 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 43.7%.

Which counties border Clay County?

Clay County borders 6 counties: Effingham County, Richland County, Marion County, Jasper County, Wayne County and Fayette County.

Products

Clay County, Products

Testing a home in Clay County

In Clay County, 17.4% of 69 tests reported to CDC over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 43.7% pooled across Illinois. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Clay County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Clay County homes, compared

Explore

Clay County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Clay County

Calculated by Radon411

Clay County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Clay County

About 12,793 people live in Clay County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 478 fewer than in 2020 (−3.6%). That works out to 27 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Flora, has 4,634 residents, 36.2% of the total. Together its 6 incorporated places hold 55.5% of those residents; the other 44.5% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 69 tests over 2007 to 2016, or 5.4 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Illinois as a whole comes to 8.3.

From Flora to Sailor Springs, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Clay County's.

The cities and towns in Clay County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Flora4,634−3.5%36.2%
Louisville1,108−3.5%8.7%
Clay City816−4.0%6.4%
Xenia360−4.0%2.8%
Iola96−4.0%0.8%
Sailor Springs87−3.3%0.7%

6 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Clay County, Homes

Homes in Clay County

Of Clay County's 6,147 homes, 73% are detached houses, against 58% across Illinois; 19% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1973, close to Illinois' 1970: 37% date from before 1960 and 18% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 81% of the occupied homes (Illinois: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Clay County, Illinois, 2019 to 2023
HomesClay CountyIllinois
Housing units6,1475,443,501
Detached houses73%58%
In buildings of 5 or more4%22%
Mobile homes19%2%
Built before 196037%38%
Built since 200018%16%
Middle year built19731970
Owner-occupied81%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.