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Radon Levels in Lake County, Illinois

Zone 2Moderate predicted potential470 square miles · 3 bordering counties

What this means for you

  • Your area: EPA rates Lake County Zone 2, the middle of its three radon zones. That is a prediction for the whole county, and homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones.
  • Local tests: Of 13,050 radon tests reported to CDC for Lake County (2017), 27.4% were at or above 4 pCi/L, EPA's action level.
  • Your home: The only way to know your home’s level is to test it.

pCi/L (picocuries per liter) is the unit radon is measured in. EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above, its action level.

In 2017, 27.4% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Lake County, Illinois came back at or above the EPA action level of 4 pCi/L, and the median result was 2.4 pCi/L. EPA's Map of Radon Zones places the county in Zone 2, moderate predicted potential. Radon levels vary from home to home, so only a test measures the level in yours.

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

EPA predicts an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³) across the county as a whole.

This is a county-level geologic prediction. It is not a measurement of any address, and houses with elevated radon are found in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 86% of the county's land area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Lake County, 2017

Tests reported
13,050
At or above 4 pCi/L
27.4%
Median result
2.4 pCi/L
Reported results by concentration band, Lake County, 2017
Under 2 pCi/L: 40%2 to 4 pCi/L: 33%4 pCi/L and above: 27%

Of 13,050 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area. CDC publishes the share in each band, not a count per band, so the per-band counts in the table are calculated by Radon411 and rounded to add up to the published total.

Reported results by concentration band, Lake County, 2017: data table
Result bandTests Calculated by Radon411Share Measured
Under 2 pCi/L5,22040.0%
2 to 4 pCi/L4,25432.6%
4 pCi/L and above3,57627.4%

Distribution of tested buildings, not this house. People testing before a sale, or because they suspect a problem, are over-represented in any reported testing data.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2017. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

Lake County, In figures

Lake County in figures

What the published data says about Lake County, in words. A zone and a share of tests describe an area, never the level in any one home.

    • Predicted

      Predicted

      EPA places Lake County in Zone 2, moderate predicted potential, as it does 42 other counties of Illinois's 102.

      Of the 3 bordering counties, EPA places Cook County, Kenosha County and McHenry County in Zone 2.

  • Reported tests

    Measured

    CDC has annual figures for Lake County for 4 years, 2014 to 2017. In 2017, 27.4% of 13,050 reported tests were at or above 4 pCi/L.

    Across those years the share ranged from 14.0% (2016) to 32.7% (2015). Few tests in a year can move it a long way.

  • Local record

    Illinois's radon program is the IEMA-OHS Radon Program, run by Illinois Emergency Management Agency and Office of Homeland Security; its contacts are under Local resources.

    The county's largest incorporated places are Waukegan, Buffalo Grove and Wheeling; the figures here cover them as part of the county.

Lake County, Reported testing

Reported testing over time

Measured
Reported radon test results by year, Lake County, pCi/LLogarithmic scale: each step up the axis multiplies the level, so the median and the single highest result can share one chart. The darker gridline is EPA's action level, 4 pCi/L.
Median reported resultHighest reported result
Reported radon test results by year, Lake County, pCi/L: data table
YearMedian reported resultHighest reported resultShare of tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20142.7 pCi/L45.5 pCi/L32.6%
20152.7 pCi/L59.8 pCi/L32.7%
20161.5 pCi/L349.0 pCi/L14.0%
20172.4 pCi/L76.0 pCi/L27.4%

What these figures count

Every percentage here is a share of radon tests reported to CDC for Lake County in 2017. It is not a share of homes in Lake County, and it is not a random sample: it counts only the tests people chose to run and that were reported.

The shares and the median are calculated from pre-mitigation tests (13,050 for 2017). CDC also reports the number of buildings tested (4,350), a different count, so the two totals are not interchangeable.

Lake County, Comparison

How Lake County compares

Measured

Lake County's own published CDC figures beside those of the counties that border it, for the same period.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L

Measured

2017, highest first. Each county’s own published CDC figure.

  1. Kenosha CountyWI210 tests41.9%
  2. McHenry CountyIL6,474 tests35.1%
  3. Lake CountyThis page13,050 tests27.4%
  4. Cook CountyIL26,937 tests19.4%

Median reported result

Measured

2017, highest first. Each county’s own published CDC figure.

  1. Kenosha CountyWI210 tests3.4 pCi/L
  2. McHenry CountyIL6,474 tests2.9 pCi/L
  3. Lake CountyThis page13,050 tests2.4 pCi/L
  4. Cook CountyIL26,937 tests1.9 pCi/L

Each figure is that county’s own published CDC figure for 2017, counting radon tests reported to CDC, not homes. Lake County is this page. Nothing is averaged or combined across counties. The test count beside each county is CDC’s published number of pre-mitigation tests behind its figures. Figures from few tests can swing widely from year to year. Every Illinois county’s own figure is in the Illinois county table.

CDC publishes this figure only for counties here, so there is no state or national number to compare Lake County, Illinois with.

Lake County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Lake County

Calculated by Radon411

3 counties share a boundary with Lake County, computed from Census county geometry. Radon potential follows geology rather than county lines, so a bordering county’s report can be worth reading alongside this one.

Lake County, Local resources

Local resources in Illinois

Who to ask in Illinois: the state's radon program, test kits and professionals.

IEMA-OHS Radon Program

Illinois Emergency Management Agency and Office of Homeland Security

Illinois’s radon program answers questions about testing, mitigation and the rules where you live.

Phone
(800) 325-1245
Licensing of radon professionals
The Agency also licenses and regulates the individuals who provide radon measurement and mitigation to the public.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
Illinois Radon Awareness Act - This is the legislation that requires the seller to provide to the buyer of any interest in residential real property the IEMA-OHS pamphlet entitled "Radon Testing Guidelines for Real Estate Transactions" and the Illinois Disclosure of Information on Radon Hazards.
Visit the program's page(opens in a new tab)

Test kits

Ask the program whether it has free or discounted kits, or compare kits you can buy.

Radon professionals

387 professionals are listed in Illinois.

Professionals in Illinois

Lake County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Lake County

The radon figures on this page are for Lake County as a whole. They do not differ by city or town.

  • Waukegan
  • Buffalo Grove (part)
  • Wheeling (part)
  • North Chicago
  • Mundelein
  • Highland Park
  • Gurnee
  • Round Lake Beach
  • Vernon Hills
  • Zion
  • Grayslake
  • Libertyville
  • Lake Zurich
  • Lake Forest
  • Deerfield (part)
  • Round Lake
  • Antioch
  • Lindenhurst
  • Beach Park
  • Wauconda
  • Fox Lake (part)
  • Barrington (part)
  • Hawthorn Woods
  • Lake Villa
The other 28 places in Lake County
  • Long Grove
  • Island Lake (part)
  • Lincolnshire
  • Park City
  • Round Lake Park
  • Volo
  • Winthrop Harbor
  • Lakemoor (part)
  • Lake Bluff
  • Highwood
  • Lake Barrington
  • Fox River Grove (part)
  • Kildeer
  • Barrington Hills (part)
  • Green Oaks
  • Riverwoods
  • Deer Park (part)
  • Hainesville
  • Wadsworth
  • North Barrington
  • Round Lake Heights
  • Port Barrington (part)
  • Bannockburn
  • Tower Lakes
  • Third Lake
  • Mettawa
  • Indian Creek
  • Old Mill Creek

52 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. “(part)” marks a place that extends into another county.

Lake County, Questions

Questions about radon in Lake County

Common questions8 questions, answered from the figures above

Who does radon mitigation in Lake County?

No listed mitigator names Lake County as a service area yet; the Illinois directory lists 387 companies. EPA recommends having a qualified contractor fix a home with a radon problem, because lowering high radon levels takes technical knowledge and special skills, and some states require the work to be done by a licensed or certified professional. Your state radon program is the place to check whether Illinois requires one.

How radon mitigation worksWhat mitigation costsMitigators in Illinois

How do I get a radon test in Lake County?

EPA says you can test your home yourself or hire a qualified radon test company, and that either approach takes only a small amount of time and effort. No certified tester listed on Radon411 names Lake County as a service area yet. The Illinois radon program is the place to ask about certified testers and any test kit offer it runs.

How to test a homeTest kits comparedFree and low-cost kits by stateIllinois radon program

Are radon levels high in Lake County?

In 2017, 27.4% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Lake County, Illinois were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.4 pCi/L. That is a share of reported tests, not of homes. EPA places Lake County in Zone 2, moderate predicted potential, a predicted average indoor screening level 2 to 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so the figures describe the area, not your house. Testing is the only way to know the radon level in a specific building.

What a radon level meansRadon in Illinois

What EPA radon zone is Lake County in?

EPA places Lake County, Illinois in Zone 2, which EPA describes as moderate predicted potential for the area. A zone is a prediction for the whole county and never determines whether a particular home should be tested. EPA recommends testing every home regardless of zone.

Should I test my home in Lake County?

Yes. Testing is the only way to know the radon level in a specific building. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. How to test a home.

When is the best time of year to test?

EPA says short-term tests stay in the home from 2 to 90 days and that all radon tests should run a minimum of 48 hours; long-term tests stay more than 90 days. EPA's guides do not name a best season: they say radon levels tend to vary from day to day and season to season, so a long-term test is more likely than a short-term test to tell you the year-round average.

What does it cost to test?

EPA's Citizen's Guide calls testing easy and inexpensive, and EPA's Home Buyer's and Seller's Guide says passive short-term and long-term devices are generally inexpensive, while active devices may cost more. No national average price is published for this, so Radon411 does not give one. What testing costs.

Which counties border Lake County?

Lake County borders 3 counties, derived from Census county geometry. Radon potential follows geology rather than county lines, so a bordering county's report can be relevant.

What these figures mean if you own, buy, sell or rent

The reported-test figures on this page describe Lake County, Illinois in 2017. They describe tests other people carried out in other buildings, and none of them measures yours.

  • If you own your home

    Test the lowest lived-in level; a short-term kit screens in days, a long-term kit reflects the year.

    How to test a home
  • If you are buying

    Ask for past results and any system's post-mitigation test, and test during the sale.

    Buying a house: radon guide
  • If you are selling

    Testing before you list puts the timing in your hands; disclosure rules differ by state.

    Selling a house: radon guide
  • If you rent, or rent out a home

    A tenant can test; a fix is the owner's to make, and duties differ by state.

    Radon in rental homes

How long a test has to run, under what conditions, and what EPA says a result means: the testing standard, in full.

Lake County, Products

Testing and mitigation products

Whatever the figures for Lake County show, only a test tells you about one home.

Lake County / Next steps

What to do next

Informational. Follow EPA guidance. EPA says all radon tests should be taken for a minimum of 48 hours, with windows and doors closed from 12 hours before a short-term test.