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Radon Levels in Jackson County, Illinois

EPA puts Jackson County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 25.0% of its 96 reported radon tests (2017) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    25.0%

    8.7 pts below IL

    Jackson
    25.0%
    Illinois
    33.7%

    96 tests, 2017

  • Median result

    2.5pCi/L

    Below action level

    Jackson
    2.5 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2017

  • Tests reported

    96

    51st of 70 by tests

    Jackson
    96
    Cook
    26,937

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Illinois

    62 of 70

    Lowest quarter

    Jackson
    25.0%
    Stark
    69.2%

    By share, of 70 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Jackson County

Starts at Jackson County's median, 2.5 pCi/L

2.5pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.5 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Jackson County's median reported result, 2017.

The data

Jackson County, At a glance

Jackson County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Jackson County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Jackson County, 2017

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Jackson County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Jackson County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201432.4%
201514.3%
201725.0%

2017: 25.0%. Across these years the share ran from 14.3% to 32.4%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 96 tests reported to CDC for Jackson County over 2017, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2017. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Jackson County, Compared

Jackson County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Jackson County's 96 reported tests in 2017 had a middle value of 2.5 pCi/L and a maximum of 9.4 pCi/L, and 25.0% reached 4 pCi/L. Illinois as a whole (93 Illinois counties, pooled) comes to 33.7%: 8.7 points higher than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 62nd of 70 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Stark County reported the highest share (69.2%) and Williamson County the lowest (8.4%).

Below the action level, 27 tests (28.1%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 37.7% statewide, and 45 tests (46.9%) fell between 2 and 4, against 28.6% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2014, with 408 tests reported; the quietest, 2015, had 84.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Jackson County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 8.4% in Williamson County to 35.0% in Randolph County, with Franklin County and Williamson County below Jackson County. Over 3 years of annual figures the share fell 7.4 points, from 32.4% in 2014 to 25.0% in 2017; its peak was 32.4% in 2014.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Jackson County against Illinois2014 to 2017, years with 30 or more tests: Jackson County 32.4% to 25.0%, the state's pooled share 33.7% in 2017.
Jackson CountyIllinois, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Jackson County against Illinois: data table
YearTestsJackson County, at or above 4 pCi/LIllinois, pooled
201440832.4%37.8%
20158414.3%36.6%
20179625.0%33.7%
Jackson County against Illinois, the United States and nearby counties, 2017
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Jackson County
Jackson County9625.0%2.5 pCi/LThis county
Illinois, pooled93 counties, pooled138,00633.7%Not pooled+8.7 points
United States, pooled937 counties, pooled528,06231.7%Not pooled+6.7 points
Stark Countyhighest in the state3969.2%5.8 pCi/L+44.2 points
Washington Countylowest in the state5111.8%2.0 pCi/L−13.2 points
Perry County, ILborders it1540.0%1.5 pCi/L+15.0 points
Randolph County, ILborders it6035.0%2.9 pCi/L+10.0 points
Perry County, MOborders it333.3%3.6 pCi/L+8.3 points
Franklin County, ILborders it3010.0%1.9 pCi/L−15.0 points
Williamson County, ILborders it2498.4%0.9 pCi/L−16.6 points
Union County, ILborders it210.0%2.3 pCi/L−25.0 points
Where Jackson County's reported results fell, 2017, beside Illinois and the United States
ResultJackson County testsJackson County shareIllinois shareU.S. shareAgainst Illinois
Under 2 pCi/L2728.1%37.7%43.5%−9.6 points
2 to 4 pCi/L4546.9%28.6%24.8%+18.3 points
4 pCi/L and above2425.0%33.7%31.7%−8.7 points
Jackson County ranked among the 70 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2017
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Kankakee County57 of 7052231.6%2.7 pCi/L
Madison County58 of 705,21429.5%2.6 pCi/L
Lake County59 of 7013,05027.4%2.4 pCi/L
Fayette County60 of 705726.3%2.5 pCi/L
Macoupin County61 of 7025825.6%2.2 pCi/L
Jackson County62 of 709625.0%2.5 pCi/L
Iroquois County62 of 703625.0%1.9 pCi/L
Mason County64 of 704221.4%2.8 pCi/L
Marion County65 of 704520.0%1.9 pCi/L
Jefferson County66 of 7013819.6%1.9 pCi/L
Cook County67 of 7026,93719.4%1.9 pCi/L
Jackson County radon tests by year, against Illinois' pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestIllinois, pooledChange from the row before
20179625.0%2.5 pCi/L9.4 pCi/L33.7%+10.7 points
20158414.3%1.4 pCi/L5.7 pCi/L36.6%−18.1 points
201440832.4%2.5 pCi/L9.3 pCi/L37.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Jackson County, Geology

The ground under Jackson County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Jackson County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. The map puts 78.7% of Jackson County in the area it calls Southern Central Lowland Province and 14.2% in Shawnee Hills Section, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 9 and the second 10, both in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Jackson County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Southern Central Lowland ProvinceIllinoian glacial deposits, sandstone, and gray shale.Moderate978.7%
Shawnee Hills SectionUnglaciated Ordovician to Pennsylvanian limestone, sandstone, and shale.Moderate1014.2%
Salem PlateauOrdovician dolomite, sandstone, limestone, and shale.Moderate117.1%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Jackson County beside the ground around it

Across Illinois 64.5% of the land is rated high; none of Jackson County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of moderate-potential ground; Franklin County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Jackson County, the 6 counties bordering it and Illinois
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Jackson CountyZone 2None100%None
Perry CountyZone 2None100%None
Union CountyZone 2None100%None
Perry County, MOZone 2None100%None
Williamson CountyZone 2None100%None
Randolph CountyZone 2None100%None
Franklin CountyZone 2None100%None
Illinois102 counties, pooled by land areaVaries0.9%34.5%64.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Jackson County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Jackson County

Listed radon professionals by town: Carbondale

What Illinois's program says
Phone
(800) 325-1245
Licensing of radon professionals
The Agency also licenses and regulates the individuals who provide radon measurement and mitigation to the public.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
Illinois Radon Awareness Act - This is the legislation that requires the seller to provide to the buyer of any interest in residential real property the IEMA-OHS pamphlet entitled "Radon Testing Guidelines for Real Estate Transactions" and the Illinois Disclosure of Information on Radon Hazards.

What it means

Jackson County, Questions

Questions about radon in Jackson County

Are radon levels high in Jackson County?

In 2017, 25.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Jackson County, Illinois were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.5 pCi/L. Of 70 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 61 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 33.7%.

Which counties border Jackson County?

Jackson County borders 6 counties: Perry County, IL, Union County, IL, Perry County, MO, Williamson County, IL, Randolph County, IL and Franklin County, IL.

Products

Jackson County, Products

Testing a home in Jackson County

In Jackson County, 25.0% of 96 tests reported to CDC in 2017 reached 4 pCi/L, against 33.7% pooled across Illinois. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Jackson County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Jackson County homes, compared

Explore

Jackson County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Jackson County

Calculated by Radon411

Jackson County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Jackson County

About 52,501 people live in Jackson County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 788 fewer than in 2020 (−1.5%). That works out to 90 people per square mile of land. Carbondale, the largest place on its list (21,811 residents in all), extends beyond Jackson County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. Reported testing is thin here: 96 tests over 2017, or 1.8 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Illinois as a whole comes to 10.9.

From Carbondale to Gorham, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Jackson County's.

The cities and towns in Jackson County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Carbondaleextends beyond Jackson County21,811−2.1%Counted whole
Murphysboro6,977−1.4%13.3%
De Soto1,388−1.0%2.6%
Elkville831−1.3%1.6%
Ava542−0.9%1.0%
Makanda542−0.9%1.0%
Grand Tower474−1.0%0.9%
Dowell364−1.6%0.7%
Campbell Hill308−1.9%0.6%
Vergennes234−0.4%0.4%
Gorham168−1.2%0.3%

11 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Jackson County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Jackson County, Homes

Homes in Jackson County

Fewer than six in ten of Jackson County's 27,750 homes are detached houses (52%, against 58% across Illinois); the rest are attached, in shared buildings or mobile. Half of its homes were built before 1976, close to Illinois' 1970: 24% date from before 1960 and 17% from 2000 or later. Most occupied homes here are rented: owners live in 49% (Illinois: 67%). A tenant can run a test; a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Jackson County, Illinois, 2019 to 2023
HomesJackson CountyIllinois
Housing units27,7505,443,501
Detached houses52%58%
In buildings of 5 or more20%22%
Mobile homes12%2%
Built before 196024%38%
Built since 200017%16%
Middle year built19761970
Owner-occupied49%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.