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Radon Levels in Gray County, Kansas

EPA puts Gray County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 14 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    41.2%

    9.4 pts above KS

    Gray
    41.2%
    Kansas
    31.8%

    51 tests, 2021

  • Median result

    3.6pCi/L

    Below action level

    Gray
    3.6 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2021

  • Tests reported

    51

    46th of 62 by tests

    Gray
    51
    Johnson
    25,860

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2021

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Kansas

    25 of 62

    Middle half

    Gray
    41.2%
    Norton
    93.8%

    By share, of 62 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Gray County

Starts at Gray County's median, 3.6 pCi/L

3.6pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.6 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Gray County's median reported result, 2021.

The data

Gray County, At a glance

Gray County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Gray County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 72% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Gray County, 2022

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Gray County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Gray County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201655.6%
201760.0%
201815.8%
201944.4%
202026.7%
202141.2%
202235.7%

2022: 35.7%. Across these years the share ran from 15.8% to 60.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 14 tests were reported to CDC for Gray County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2016 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Gray County, Compared

Gray County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Gray County, about 4 in 10 reported tests in 2021 (21 of 51) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 24.4%, the gap is 16.8 points higher. Across 96 Kansas counties pooled together, 31.8% of tests reached that level, so Gray County runs 9.4 points above its state.

The newest figure, in 2022, counts only 14 tests (35.7% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 51-test figure.

Of 2 neighbours with a figure, 1 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 1 a smaller one; the spread is 33.3% (Finney County) to 57.9% (Ford County). By share, Gray County is 25th of 62 Kansas counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.6 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 21.0 pCi/L. Below the action level, 6 tests (11.8%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 45.3% statewide, and 24 tests (47.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 22.9% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 41.2% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 72% of the county's land high radon potential. CDC also counts 9 tests taken after mitigation in Gray County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

The busiest year on file was 2021, with 51 tests reported; the quietest, 2017, had 5.

Gray County against Kansas, the United States and nearby counties, 2021
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Gray County
Gray County5141.2%3.6 pCi/LThis county
Kansas, pooled96 counties, pooled69,90931.8%Not pooled−9.4 points
United States, pooled807 counties, pooled344,60424.4%Not pooled−16.8 points
Norton Countyhighest in the state4893.8%7.3 pCi/L+52.6 points
Doniphan Countylowest in the state330.0%1.7 pCi/L−41.2 points
Meade County, KSborders it2462.5%6.4 pCi/L+21.3 points
Haskell County, KSborders it1560.0%4.3 pCi/L+18.8 points
Ford County, KSborders it22857.9%4.8 pCi/L+16.7 points
Hodgeman County, KSborders it1250.0%4.6 pCi/L+8.8 points
Finney County, KSborders it24333.3%3.1 pCi/L−7.9 points
Where Gray County's reported results fell, 2021, beside Kansas and the United States
ResultGray County testsGray County shareKansas shareU.S. shareAgainst Kansas
Under 2 pCi/L611.8%45.3%54.4%−33.5 points
2 to 4 pCi/L2447.1%22.9%21.2%+24.2 points
4 pCi/L and above2141.2%31.8%24.4%+9.4 points
Gray County ranked among the 62 Kansas counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2021
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Jefferson County21 of 6222844.7%2.9 pCi/L
Atchison County22 of 6216244.4%3.5 pCi/L
McPherson County23 of 6265144.2%3.2 pCi/L
Ellis County24 of 6278043.5%3.5 pCi/L
Wabaunsee County25 of 6210241.2%3.3 pCi/L
Gray County25 of 625141.2%3.6 pCi/L
Johnson County27 of 6225,86039.6%2.9 pCi/L
Lyon County28 of 6211137.8%2.0 pCi/L
Dickinson County29 of 6233037.3%2.5 pCi/L
Saline County30 of 621,92037.0%2.8 pCi/L
Wyandotte County31 of 622,64335.8%2.8 pCi/L
Gray County radon tests by year, against Kansas' pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestKansas, pooledChange from the row before
20221435.7%3.0 pCi/L17.0 pCi/L32.0%−5.5 points
20215141.2%3.6 pCi/L21.0 pCi/L31.8%+14.5 points
20201526.7%2.4 pCi/L6.3 pCi/L31.3%−17.7 points
20191844.4%3.5 pCi/L11.0 pCi/L33.7%+28.6 points
20181915.8%1.9 pCi/L9.0 pCi/L37.3%−44.2 points
2017560.0%4.3 pCi/L7.5 pCi/L37.3%+4.4 points
2016955.6%5.1 pCi/L11.4 pCi/L35.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Gray County, Geology

The ground under Gray County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Gray County: 71.7% of its land is high radon potential and 28.3% moderate. The map puts 71.7% of Gray County in the area it calls Ogallala Formation and 28.3% in Arkansas River Lowlands. USGS gives the first a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Gray County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Ogallala FormationTertiary sandstone, in part covered by windblown eolian sand and loess deposits.High1271.7%
Arkansas River LowlandsDune sands and alluvium.Moderate1028.3%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Gray County beside the ground around it

Gray County has more high-potential ground than Kansas as a whole: 71.7% of its land against 59.9%. Of the 5 counties that border it, 4 have more high-potential ground, Hodgeman County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Gray County, the 5 counties bordering it and Kansas
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Gray CountyZone 1None28.3%71.7%
Finney CountyZone 1None28.9%71.1%
Haskell CountyZone 1None8.3%91.7%
Ford CountyZone 1None23.0%77.0%
Hodgeman CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Meade CountyZone 1None24.7%75.3%
Kansas105 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone40.1%59.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Gray County, Questions

Questions about radon in Gray County

Are radon levels high in Gray County?

In 2022, 35.7% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Gray County, Kansas were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.0 pCi/L. Of 62 Kansas counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 24 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 31.8%.

Which counties border Gray County?

Gray County borders 5 counties: Finney County, Haskell County, Ford County, Hodgeman County and Meade County.

Products

Gray County, Products

Testing a home in Gray County

In Gray County, 41.2% of 51 tests reported to CDC in 2021 reached 4 pCi/L, against 31.8% pooled across Kansas. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Gray County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Gray County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Gray County

Explore

Gray County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Gray County

Calculated by Radon411

Gray County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Gray County

Gray County's population has barely moved since 2020: 5,652 residents on July 1, 2025 against 5,644 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. Spread over its land, that is 6.5 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Cimarron, has 1,935 residents, 34.2% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 63.2% of those residents; the other 36.8% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 51 tests over 2021, or 9.0 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Kansas as a whole comes to 23.5.

From Cimarron to Ensign, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Gray County's.

The cities and towns in Gray County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Cimarron1,935−1.8%34.2%
Montezuma978+0.5%17.3%
Copeland248−2.4%4.4%
Ingalls248−2.4%4.4%
Ensign163−2.4%2.9%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Gray County, Homes

Homes in Gray County

Gray County is a place of houses on their own lots: 82% of its 2,339 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Kansas. Half of its homes were built before 1975, close to Kansas' 1975: 33% date from before 1960 and 13% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 80% of the occupied homes (Kansas: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Gray County, Kansas, 2019 to 2023
HomesGray CountyKansas
Housing units2,3391,285,221
Detached houses82%72%
In buildings of 5 or more4%13%
Mobile homes11%4%
Built before 196033%33%
Built since 200013%20%
Middle year built19751975
Owner-occupied80%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.