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Radon Levels in Charles County, Maryland

EPA puts Charles County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 24.1% of its 477 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    24.1%

    0.2 pts above MD

    Charles
    24.1%
    Maryland
    23.9%

    477 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.8pCi/L

    Below action level

    Charles
    1.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    477

    14th of 19 by tests

    Charles
    477
    Montgomery
    10,969

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Maryland

    10 of 19

    Middle half

    Charles
    24.1%
    Washington
    56.0%

    By share, of 19 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Charles County

Starts at Charles County's median, 1.8 pCi/L

1.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.8 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Charles County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Charles County, At a glance

Charles County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Charles County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 94% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Charles County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Charles County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 54%2 to 4 pCi/L: 22%4 pCi/L and above: 24%

Of 477 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Charles County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L25553.5%
2 to 4 pCi/L10722.4%
4 pCi/L and above11524.1%
What these figures count

These are the 477 tests reported to CDC for Charles County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Charles County, Compared

Charles County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Charles County's 477 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals had a middle value of 1.8 pCi/L and a maximum of 63.6 pCi/L, and 24.1% reached 4 pCi/L. Maryland as a whole (24 Maryland counties, pooled) comes to 23.9%: 0.2 points lower than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 10th of 19 Maryland counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Washington County reported the highest share (56.0%) and Wicomico County the lowest (0.0%).

Below the action level, 255 tests (53.5%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 56.6% statewide, and 107 tests (22.4%) fell between 2 and 4, against 19.5% statewide. CDC's ten-year totals for Charles County went from 351 tests (2005 to 2014) to 477 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 24.2% to 24.1%.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Charles County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 94% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 18.7% in Fairfax County, VA to 30.2% in Calvert County, with St. Mary's County, Prince George's County and Fairfax County, VA below Charles County.

CDC also counts 42 tests taken after mitigation in Charles County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Charles County against Maryland, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Charles County
Charles County47724.1%1.8 pCi/LThis county
Maryland, pooled24 counties, pooled47,94123.9%Not pooled−0.2 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+11.6 points
Washington Countyhighest in the state1,25956.0%5.2 pCi/L+31.9 points
Wicomico Countylowest in the state320.0%0.9 pCi/L−24.1 points
Calvert County, MDborders it1,20530.2%2.0 pCi/L+6.1 points
St. Mary's County, MDborders it63620.9%1.8 pCi/L−3.2 points
Prince George's County, MDborders it1,60319.0%1.4 pCi/L−5.1 points
Fairfax County, VAborders it8,65718.7%1.5 pCi/L−5.4 points
Where Charles County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Maryland and the United States
ResultCharles County testsCharles County shareMaryland shareU.S. shareAgainst Maryland
Under 2 pCi/L25553.5%56.6%39.6%−3.1 points
2 to 4 pCi/L10722.4%19.5%24.7%+2.9 points
4 pCi/L and above11524.1%23.9%35.7%+0.2 points
Charles County ranked among the 19 Maryland counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Allegany County5 of 1928635.7%2.7 pCi/L
Howard County6 of 194,54930.8%2.0 pCi/L
Calvert County7 of 191,20530.2%2.0 pCi/L
Frederick County8 of 193,93328.1%1.5 pCi/L
Cecil County9 of 191,07124.9%1.9 pCi/L
Charles County10 of 1947724.1%1.8 pCi/L
Harford County11 of 195,28322.6%1.7 pCi/L
St. Mary's County12 of 1963620.9%1.8 pCi/L
Baltimore County13 of 197,70619.1%1.4 pCi/L
Prince George's County14 of 191,60319.0%1.4 pCi/L
Montgomery County15 of 1910,96918.0%1.3 pCi/L
Charles County ten-year laboratory totals, against Maryland's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMaryland, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201747724.1%1.8 pCi/L63.6 pCi/L23.9%+1.4 points
2007 to 201645822.7%1.7 pCi/L63.6 pCi/L24.4%−0.8 points
2006 to 201540423.5%1.7 pCi/L63.6 pCi/L24.9%−0.7 points
2005 to 201435124.2%1.9 pCi/L63.6 pCi/L24.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Charles County, Geology

The ground under Charles County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Charles County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. 93.7% of it lies in the area the map calls Western Shore, to which USGS gives a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Charles County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Western ShoreCretaceous, Quaternary, minor Tertiary gravel, sand, silt, clay.Moderate1093.7%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Charles County beside the ground around it

Across Maryland 36.7% of the land is rated high; none of Charles County's is. Of the 4 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Calvert County the most at 88.3%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Charles County, the 4 counties bordering it and Maryland
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Charles CountyZone 2None93.7%None
Calvert CountyZone 1NoneNone88.3%
Prince George's CountyZone 20.1%58.7%38.8%
St. Mary's CountyZone 2None86.5%None
Fairfax County, VAZone 125.2%12.7%61.1%
Maryland24 counties, pooled by land areaVaries29.9%27.6%36.7%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Charles County, Questions

Questions about radon in Charles County

Are radon levels high in Charles County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 24.1% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Charles County, Maryland were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.8 pCi/L. Of 19 Maryland counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 9 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 23.9%.

Which counties border Charles County?

Charles County borders 4 counties: Calvert County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, St. Mary's County, MD and Fairfax County, VA.

Products

Charles County, Products

Testing a home in Charles County

In Charles County, 24.1% of 477 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 23.9% pooled across Maryland. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Charles County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Charles County homes, compared

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Charles County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Charles County

Calculated by Radon411

Charles County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Charles County

Charles County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 176,593 residents on July 1, 2025, up 5.9% from 166,734 in 2020. That works out to 386 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: La Plata, the largest, has 12,137 residents, 6.9% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 9.3% of those residents; the other 90.7% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 477 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 2.7 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Maryland as a whole comes to 7.7.

From La Plata to Port Tobacco Village, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Charles County's.

The cities and towns in Charles County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
La Plata12,137+18.9%6.9%
Indian Head4,202+8.0%2.4%
Port Tobacco Village23+9.5%Under 0.1%

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Charles County, Homes

Homes in Charles County

Of Charles County's 63,053 homes, 71% are detached houses, against 51% across Maryland; 8% are in buildings of five or more homes. Much of Charles County is recent building: 32% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1990, against 1979 for Maryland. Owners live in 81% of the occupied homes (Maryland: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Charles County, Maryland, 2019 to 2023
HomesCharles CountyMaryland
Housing units63,0532,545,532
Detached houses71%51%
In buildings of 5 or more8%23%
Mobile homes1%1%
Built before 19609%27%
Built since 200032%20%
Middle year built19901979
Owner-occupied81%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.