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Radon Levels in Leelanau County, Michigan

EPA puts Leelanau County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and most reported tests there come back low, though 7.7% of 687 (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) reached 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    7.7%

    19.2 pts below MI

    Leelanau
    7.7%
    Michigan
    26.9%

    687 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.2pCi/L

    Below action level

    Leelanau
    1.2 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    687

    36th of 82 by tests

    Leelanau
    687
    Oakland
    16,224

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Michigan

    76 of 82

    Lowest quarter

    Leelanau
    7.7%
    Lenawee
    56.7%

    By share, of 82 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Leelanau County

Starts at Leelanau County's median, 1.2 pCi/L

1.2pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.2 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Leelanau County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Leelanau County, At a glance

Leelanau County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Leelanau County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 79% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Leelanau County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Leelanau County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 73%2 to 4 pCi/L: 19%4 pCi/L and above: 8%

Of 687 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Leelanau County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L50072.8%
2 to 4 pCi/L13419.5%
4 pCi/L and above537.7%
What these figures count

These are the 687 tests reported to CDC for Leelanau County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Leelanau County, Compared

Leelanau County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Leelanau County reports fewer high tests than Michigan overall. 7.7% of its 687 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 19.2 points below the 26.9% pooled from 83 Michigan counties.

Ordered from highest share down, it comes 76th of 82 Michigan counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Leelanau County sits 28.0 points below it.

Next door, the shares run from 8.7% in Benzie County to 11.5% in Grand Traverse County. The reported tests do not follow EPA's Zone 2 label for Leelanau County (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L): 7.7% of them reached 4 pCi/L, fewer than that label suggests.

Half the tests came in under 1.2 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 25.8 pCi/L. The rest split 72.8% under 2 pCi/L and 19.5% from 2 to 4 (Michigan: 46.4% and 26.7%).

CDC's ten-year totals for Leelanau County went from 534 tests (2005 to 2014) to 687 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 7.3% to 7.7%.

Leelanau County against Michigan, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Leelanau County
Leelanau County6877.7%1.2 pCi/LThis county
Michigan, pooled83 counties, pooled114,40726.9%Not pooled+19.2 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+28.0 points
Lenawee Countyhighest in the state1,90756.7%4.6 pCi/L+49.0 points
Muskegon Countylowest in the state6293.2%1.2 pCi/L−4.5 points
Grand Traverse County, MIborders it1,61411.5%1.4 pCi/L+3.8 points
Benzie County, MIborders it3348.7%1.3 pCi/L+1.0 points
Where Leelanau County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Michigan and the United States
ResultLeelanau County testsLeelanau County shareMichigan shareU.S. shareAgainst Michigan
Under 2 pCi/L50072.8%46.4%39.6%+26.4 points
2 to 4 pCi/L13419.5%26.7%24.7%−7.2 points
4 pCi/L and above537.7%26.9%35.7%−19.2 points
Leelanau County ranked among the 82 Michigan counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Arenac County71 of 82798.9%0.7 pCi/L
Benzie County72 of 823348.7%1.3 pCi/L
Bay County73 of 826248.5%1.4 pCi/L
Cheboygan County74 of 824658.0%0.8 pCi/L
Newaygo County75 of 824677.9%1.3 pCi/L
Leelanau County76 of 826877.7%1.2 pCi/L
Iosco County77 of 821567.7%0.7 pCi/L
Mason County78 of 824626.3%1.1 pCi/L
Crawford County79 of 821946.2%1.3 pCi/L
Oceana County80 of 823385.9%1.2 pCi/L
Midland County81 of 822,0065.3%1.0 pCi/L
Leelanau County ten-year laboratory totals, against Michigan's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMichigan, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20176877.7%1.2 pCi/L25.8 pCi/L26.9%+1.0 points
2007 to 20166556.7%1.2 pCi/L25.8 pCi/L26.8%−0.4 points
2006 to 20155787.1%1.3 pCi/L25.8 pCi/L26.8%−0.2 points
2005 to 20145347.3%1.3 pCi/L25.8 pCi/L26.2%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Leelanau County, State data

Michigan's own radon test data

Measured

What Michigan's own agencies publish about radon tests in Leelanau County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What Michigan EGLE reports for the ZIP codes in Leelanau County

Michigan EGLE publishes its figures by ZIP code, not by county. These are the 10 ZIP codes that lie wholly or partly in Leelanau County, each with the state's own figures for it. Period: About 10 years to 2026-05-15.

ZIP codes in Leelanau County
ZIP codeWhat the state reports
496219% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.2 pCi/L, 33 tests
496306% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.1 pCi/L, 16 tests
496360% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 0.0 pCi/L, 5 tests
496408% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 0.8 pCi/L, 13 tests
496530% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 0.9 pCi/L, 26 tests
4965413% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.1 pCi/L, 8 tests
496646% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.7 pCi/L, 16 tests
496704% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.0 pCi/L, 27 tests
4968211% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.6 pCi/L, 70 tests
4968412% greater than 4 pCi/L, median 1.4 pCi/L, 329 tests
  • EGLE's figures cover first-time tests only, from organizations willing to provide data.
  • EGLE does not publish figures for a ZIP code with fewer than 5 test results.
  • EGLE says the map is not intended to decide whether a home should be tested: all homes should be tested.
  • ZIP code boundaries are postal delivery areas, not legal or administrative boundaries.
  • A ZIP code that crosses the county line is listed whole; its figures cover all of it.

Measured: Michigan EGLE data, About 10 years to 2026-05-15.

Leelanau County, Geology

The ground under Leelanau County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Leelanau County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 79.5% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 9.8% low. The map puts 79.5% of Leelanau County in the area it calls Antrim Shale and 9.8% in North-Central Michigan Basin. USGS gives the first a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 8, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Leelanau County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Antrim ShaleGlacial deposits dervied in part from Antrim black shale.Moderate1079.5%
North-Central Michigan BasinSandy and silty glacial deposits derived from sandstones, gray shales, limestones, and dolomites.Low89.8%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Leelanau County beside the ground around it

Across Michigan 9.6% of the land is rated high; none of Leelanau County's is. Of the 2 counties that border it, none has as large a share of moderate-potential ground; Grand Traverse County comes nearest at 22.7%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Leelanau County, the 2 counties bordering it and Michigan
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Leelanau CountyZone 29.8%79.5%None
Grand Traverse CountyZone 377.1%22.7%None
Benzie CountyZone 379.0%20.8%None
Michigan83 counties, pooled by land areaVaries45.0%44.3%9.6%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Leelanau County, Questions

Questions about radon in Leelanau County

Are radon levels high in Leelanau County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 7.7% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Leelanau County, Michigan were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.2 pCi/L. Of 82 Michigan counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 75 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 26.9%.

Which counties border Leelanau County?

Leelanau County borders 2 counties: Grand Traverse County and Benzie County.

Products

Leelanau County, Products

Testing a home in Leelanau County

In Leelanau County, 7.7% of 687 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 26.9% pooled across Michigan. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Leelanau County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Leelanau County homes, compared

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Leelanau County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Leelanau County

Calculated by Radon411

Leelanau County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Leelanau County

The Census Bureau estimates 22,982 residents in Leelanau County for July 1, 2025, 670 more than in 2020 (+3.0%). That works out to 66 people per square mile of land. Traverse City, the largest place on its list (15,832 residents in all), extends beyond Leelanau County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 687 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 29.9 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 11.3 for Michigan.

From Traverse City to Empire, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Leelanau County's.

The cities and towns in Leelanau County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Traverse Cityextends beyond Leelanau County15,832+1.0%Counted whole
Suttons Bay587+2.6%2.6%
Northport503+2.7%2.2%
Empire355+2.6%1.5%

4 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Leelanau County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Leelanau County, Homes

Homes in Leelanau County

Leelanau County is a place of houses on their own lots: 86% of its 15,630 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Michigan. Much of Leelanau County is recent building: 26% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1987, against 1972 for Michigan. Owners live in 91% of the occupied homes (Michigan: 73%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Leelanau County, Michigan, 2019 to 2023
HomesLeelanau CountyMichigan
Housing units15,6304,599,683
Detached houses86%72%
In buildings of 5 or more2%13%
Mobile homes2%5%
Built before 196017%36%
Built since 200026%15%
Middle year built19871972
Owner-occupied91%73%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.