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Radon Levels in Franklin County, Missouri

EPA puts Franklin County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 20 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    33.2%

    2.6 pts above MO

    Franklin
    33.2%
    Missouri
    30.6%

    753 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    2.6pCi/L

    Below action level

    Franklin
    2.6 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    753

    13th of 72 by tests

    Franklin
    753
    St. Louis
    17,747

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Missouri

    30 of 72

    Middle half

    Franklin
    33.2%
    Atchison
    69.9%

    By share, of 72 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Franklin County

Starts at Franklin County's median, 2.6 pCi/L

2.6pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.6 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Franklin County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Franklin County, At a glance

Franklin County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Franklin County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Franklin County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Franklin County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Franklin County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201430.0%
201530.3%
201626.0%
201725.6%
201857.1%
201914.3%
202080.0%
202133.3%
202242.3%
202345.0%

2023: 45.0%. Across these years the share ran from 14.3% to 80.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 20 tests were reported to CDC for Franklin County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Franklin County, Compared

Franklin County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Franklin County, about 3 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (250 of 753) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 2.5 points lower. Across 115 Missouri counties pooled together, 30.6% of tests reached that level, so Franklin County runs 2.6 points above its state.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 20 tests (45.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 753-test figure.

Of 7 neighbours with a figure, 2 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 5 a smaller one; the spread is 14.7% (Crawford County) to 41.6% (Jefferson County). By share, Franklin County is 30th of 72 Missouri counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 30.0% and 2017 closed at 25.6% (down 4.4 points), with 2015 the high at 30.3%. Half the tests came in under 2.6 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 36.1 pCi/L. Below the action level, 292 tests (38.8%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 41.2% statewide, and 211 tests (28.0%) fell between 2 and 4, against 28.1% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 33.2% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential. CDC also counts 34 tests taken after mitigation in Franklin County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

The busiest year on file was 2016, with 50 tests reported; the quietest, 2020, had 5.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Franklin County against Missouri2014 to 2017, years with 30 or more tests: Franklin County 30.0% to 25.6%, the state's pooled share 37.0% in 2017.
Franklin CountyMissouri, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Franklin County against Missouri: data table
YearTestsFranklin County, at or above 4 pCi/LMissouri, pooled
20144030.0%34.4%
20153330.3%27.6%
20165026.0%29.8%
20173925.6%37.0%
Franklin County against Missouri, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Franklin County
Franklin County75333.2%2.6 pCi/LThis county
Missouri, pooled115 counties, pooled58,52530.6%Not pooled−2.6 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+2.5 points
Atchison Countyhighest in the state10369.9%5.6 pCi/L+36.7 points
Vernon Countylowest in the state348.8%0.9 pCi/L−24.4 points
Jefferson County, MOborders it2,65241.6%3.1 pCi/L+8.4 points
Warren County, MOborders it28536.8%2.7 pCi/L+3.6 points
Gasconade County, MOborders it4431.8%2.3 pCi/L−1.4 points
St. Charles County, MOborders it7,00126.5%2.2 pCi/L−6.7 points
Washington County, MOborders it3826.3%1.5 pCi/L−6.9 points
St. Louis County, MOborders it17,74726.3%2.3 pCi/L−6.9 points
Crawford County, MOborders it3414.7%1.5 pCi/L−18.5 points
Where Franklin County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Missouri and the United States
ResultFranklin County testsFranklin County shareMissouri shareU.S. shareAgainst Missouri
Under 2 pCi/L29238.8%41.2%39.6%−2.4 points
2 to 4 pCi/L21128.0%28.1%24.7%−0.1 points
4 pCi/L and above25033.2%30.6%35.7%+2.6 points
Franklin County ranked among the 72 Missouri counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Laclede County25 of 724637.0%2.3 pCi/L
Warren County26 of 7228536.8%2.7 pCi/L
Cape Girardeau County27 of 7225335.2%2.8 pCi/L
Nodaway County28 of 7222534.2%2.7 pCi/L
Lincoln County29 of 7244433.6%2.2 pCi/L
Franklin County30 of 7275333.2%2.6 pCi/L
Greene County31 of 721,47032.7%2.5 pCi/L
Ralls County32 of 724332.6%2.7 pCi/L
Lewis County33 of 727132.4%2.6 pCi/L
Gasconade County34 of 724431.8%2.3 pCi/L
Christian County35 of 7243631.7%1.9 pCi/L
Franklin County radon tests by year, against Missouri's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMissouri, pooledChange from the row before
20232045.0%3.8 pCi/L10.5 pCi/L35.7%+2.7 points
20222642.3%3.5 pCi/L13.2 pCi/L40.8%+9.0 points
20211233.3%2.8 pCi/L8.2 pCi/L31.8%−46.7 points
2020580.0%7.8 pCi/L10.3 pCi/L33.2%+65.7 points
20191414.3%2.1 pCi/L8.7 pCi/L33.5%−42.8 points
20181457.1%4.3 pCi/L14.2 pCi/L42.1%+31.5 points
20173925.6%2.0 pCi/L60.2 pCi/L37.0%−0.4 points
20165026.0%2.2 pCi/L17.0 pCi/L29.8%−4.3 points
20153330.3%2.6 pCi/L24.4 pCi/L27.6%+0.3 points
20144030.0%1.7 pCi/L34.7 pCi/L34.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Franklin County, Geology

The ground under Franklin County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Franklin County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Salem Plateau, to which USGS gives a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Franklin County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Salem PlateauOrdovician dolomite, sandstone, limestone, and shale.Moderate11100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Franklin County beside the ground around it

Across Missouri 8.2% of the land is rated high; none of Franklin County's is. Of the 7 counties that border it, 1 has more high-potential ground, Washington County the most at 5.1%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Franklin County, the 7 counties bordering it and Missouri
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Franklin CountyZone 2None100%None
Warren CountyZone 2None100%None
Gasconade CountyZone 2None100%None
St. Charles CountyZone 2None100%None
Jefferson CountyZone 2None100%None
St. Louis CountyZone 2None100%None
Crawford CountyZone 2None100%None
Washington CountyZone 2None94.9%5.1%
Missouri115 counties, pooled by land areaVaries5.8%86.0%8.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Franklin County, Questions

Questions about radon in Franklin County

Are radon levels high in Franklin County?

In 2023, 45.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Franklin County, Missouri were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.8 pCi/L. Of 72 Missouri counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 29 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 30.6%.

Which counties border Franklin County?

Franklin County borders 7 counties: Warren County, Gasconade County, St. Charles County, Jefferson County, St. Louis County, Crawford County and Washington County.

Products

Franklin County, Products

Testing a home in Franklin County

In Franklin County, 33.2% of 753 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 30.6% pooled across Missouri. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Franklin County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Franklin County homes, compared

Explore

Franklin County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Franklin County

Calculated by Radon411

Franklin County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Franklin County

The Census Bureau estimates 108,090 residents in Franklin County for July 1, 2025, 3,238 more than in 2020 (+3.1%). That works out to 117 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Washington, the largest, has 15,906 residents, 14.7% of the total. CDC's 753 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 7.0 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Missouri's 9.3.

From Washington to Charmwood, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Franklin County's.

The 12 largest cities and towns in Franklin County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Washington15,906+8.2%14.7%
Union13,445+8.6%12.4%
Pacificextends beyond Franklin County7,824+6.8%Counted whole
Sullivanextends beyond Franklin County6,942+0.6%Counted whole
St. Clair4,813Level4.5%
New Haven2,397−1.0%2.2%
Gerald1,350−1.5%1.2%
Parkway636−3.0%0.6%
Oak Grove Village407−2.2%0.4%
Berger271+0.7%0.3%
Leslie156+0.6%0.1%
Miramiguoa Park122Level0.1%
  • Charmwood

13 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. “(part)” marks a place that extends into another county. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Franklin County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Franklin County, Homes

Homes in Franklin County

Franklin County is a place of houses on their own lots: 76% of its 45,843 homes are detached single-family houses, against 70% across Missouri. Half of its homes were built before 1984, close to Missouri's 1978: 21% date from before 1960 and 26% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 76% of the occupied homes (Missouri: 68%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Franklin County, Missouri, 2019 to 2023
HomesFranklin CountyMissouri
Housing units45,8432,809,501
Detached houses76%70%
In buildings of 5 or more6%13%
Mobile homes9%5%
Built before 196021%28%
Built since 200026%21%
Middle year built19841978
Owner-occupied76%68%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.