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Radon Levels in Putnam County, Missouri

EPA puts Putnam County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 1 radon test from it is on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    45.3%

    Appanoose County

    Appanoose
    45.3%
    Adair
    27.2%

    3 of 6 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Nearest county

    27.2%

    Adair County, 30 miles

    Adair
    27.2%
    Missouri
    30.6%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 92 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    5.8 pts above Missouri

    Putnam
    100.0%
    Missouri
    94.2%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    14

    Too few for a share

    Putnam
    14
    Needed
    30

    2005 to 2014, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Putnam County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Putnam County, At a glance

Putnam County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Putnam County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Putnam County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Putnam County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Putnam County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20140.0%
20180.0%
2022100.0%
20230.0%

2023: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 100.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 1 test was reported to CDC for Putnam County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Putnam County, Compared

Putnam County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Putnam County rests on 14 tests over the 2005 to 2014 laboratory totals, 3 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 7.1 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 7.4 pCi/L, with a middle value of 1.3 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals: Appanoose County, IA reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 45.3%, and Adair County the smallest, 27.2%, with Wayne County, IA at 34.8% between. Farther out, Linn County (42 miles away) at 18.9%, Macon County (51 miles away) at 19.4% and Livingston County (56 miles away) at 22.4% have figures too. Pooled across 115 Missouri counties, 30.6% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 35.7%.

Statewide for the same period, Atchison County reported the highest share (69.9%) and Vernon County the lowest (8.8%). EPA's 1993 map puts Putnam County in Zone 2, its middle label: a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Missouri, the United States and the counties around Putnam County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Missouri, pooled115 counties, pooled58,52530.6%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled
Atchison Countyhighest in the state10369.9%5.6 pCi/L
Vernon Countylowest in the state348.8%0.9 pCi/L
Appanoose County, IAborders it11745.3%3.7 pCi/L
Wayne County, IAborders it4634.8%3.0 pCi/L
Sullivan County, MOborders it633.3%1.4 pCi/L
Mercer County, MOborders it1127.3%1.7 pCi/L
Adair County, MOborders it9227.2%1.8 pCi/L
Schuyler County, MOborders it119.1%1.0 pCi/L
The nearest Missouri counties to Putnam County with 30 or more tests, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Adair County30 mi9227.2%1.8 pCi/L
Linn County42 mi3718.9%1.8 pCi/L
Macon County51 mi3619.4%1.7 pCi/L
Livingston County56 mi4922.4%2.1 pCi/L
Daviess County63 mi3026.7%2.0 pCi/L
Lewis County73 mi7132.4%2.6 pCi/L
Randolph County77 mi5817.2%1.8 pCi/L
DeKalb County84 mi3324.2%2.3 pCi/L
Putnam County radon tests by year, against Missouri's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMissouri, pooledChange from the row before
202310.0%0.9 pCi/L0.9 pCi/L35.7%−100.0 points
20221100.0%9.3 pCi/L9.3 pCi/L40.8%+100.0 points
201810.0%1.3 pCi/L1.3 pCi/L42.1%Level
201410.0%1.8 pCi/L1.8 pCi/L34.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Putnam County, Geology

The ground under Putnam County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Putnam County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Dissected Till Plains, to which USGS gives a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Putnam County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Dissected Till PlainsTill-covered Pennsylvanian sandstone, shale, and limestone.Moderate11100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Putnam County beside the ground around it

Across Missouri 8.2% of the land is rated high; none of Putnam County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Wayne County, IA the most at 77.1%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Putnam County, the 6 counties bordering it and Missouri
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Putnam CountyZone 2None100%None
Appanoose County, IAZone 1None46.5%53.5%
Sullivan CountyZone 2None100%None
Wayne County, IAZone 1None22.9%77.1%
Schuyler CountyZone 2None100%None
Mercer CountyZone 2None100%None
Adair CountyZone 2None100%None
Missouri115 counties, pooled by land areaVaries5.8%86.0%8.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Putnam County, Questions

Questions about radon in Putnam County

Are radon levels high in Putnam County?

In 2023, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Putnam County, Missouri were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.9 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals: Appanoose County, IA reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 45.3%, and Adair County the smallest, 27.2%, with Wayne County, IA at 34.8% between.

Which counties border Putnam County?

Putnam County borders 6 counties: Appanoose County, IA, Sullivan County, MO, Wayne County, IA, Schuyler County, MO, Mercer County, MO and Adair County, MO.

Products

Putnam County, Products

Testing a home in Putnam County

No CDC figure names Putnam County; the nearest county with one, Adair County (30 miles away), reported 27.2% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Putnam County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Putnam County homes, compared

Explore

Putnam County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Putnam County

Calculated by Radon411

Putnam County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Putnam County

About 4,546 people live in Putnam County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 140 fewer than in 2020 (−3.0%). Spread over its land, that is 8.8 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Unionville, has 1,663 residents, 36.6% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 41.2% of those residents; the other 58.8% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 14 tests over 2005 to 2014, or 3.1 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Missouri as a whole comes to 6.8.

From Unionville to Powersville, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Putnam County's.

The cities and towns in Putnam County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Unionville1,663−3.4%36.6%
Worthington57−3.4%1.3%
Lucerne55−1.8%1.2%
Livonia54−1.8%1.2%
Powersville42Level0.9%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Putnam County, Homes

Homes in Putnam County

Putnam County is a place of houses on their own lots: 81% of its 2,845 homes are detached single-family houses, against 70% across Missouri. Half of its homes were built before 1977, close to Missouri's 1978: 27% date from before 1960 and 22% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 81% of the occupied homes (Missouri: 68%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Putnam County, Missouri, 2019 to 2023
HomesPutnam CountyMissouri
Housing units2,8452,809,501
Detached houses81%70%
In buildings of 5 or moreunder 1%13%
Mobile homes11%5%
Built before 196027%28%
Built since 200022%21%
Middle year built19771978
Owner-occupied81%68%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.