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Radon Levels in Toole County, Montana

EPA puts Toole County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 11 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Nearest county

    35.0%

    Hill County, 73 miles

    Hill
    35.0%
    Montana
    47.4%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 120 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    Level with Montana

    Toole
    100.0%
    Montana
    100.0%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    11

    Too few for a share

    Toole
    11
    Needed
    30

    2008 to 2017, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Toole County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Toole County, At a glance

Toole County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Toole County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Toole County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 11 reported tests for Toole County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 3.7 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Toole County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 11 tests were reported to CDC for Toole County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Toole County, Compared

Toole County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Toole County rests on 11 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 5 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 9.1 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 17.8 pCi/L, with a middle value of 3.7 pCi/L.

The nearest counties with a figure are Hill County (73 miles away) at 35.0%, Cascade County (94 miles away) at 35.9% and Lewis and Clark County (111 miles away) at 63.5%. Pooled across 52 Montana counties, 47.4% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.

Statewide for the same period, Sheridan County reported the highest share (75.7%) and Hill County the lowest (35.0%). EPA's 1993 map puts Toole County in Zone 1, the map's highest label: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

Montana, the United States and the counties around Toole County, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Montana, pooled52 counties, pooled8,56047.4%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled
Sheridan Countyhighest in the state7075.7%6.3 pCi/L
Hill Countylowest in the state12035.0%3.2 pCi/L
Liberty County, MTborders it333.3%3.8 pCi/L
Glacier County, MTborders it616.7%2.7 pCi/L
Pondera County, MTborders it50.0%1.1 pCi/L
The nearest Montana counties to Toole County with 30 or more tests, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Hill County73 mi12035.0%3.2 pCi/L
Cascade County94 mi28435.9%2.6 pCi/L
Lewis and Clark County111 mi39563.5%5.1 pCi/L
Flathead County111 mi92438.0%2.8 pCi/L
Judith Basin County130 mi4264.3%5.9 pCi/L
Lake County131 mi14238.0%2.7 pCi/L
Fergus County150 mi7272.2%7.0 pCi/L
Missoula County152 mi2,12248.8%3.9 pCi/L
Toole County ten-year laboratory totals, against Montana's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMontana, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20171145.5%3.7 pCi/L17.8 pCi/L45.5%+5.5 points
2007 to 20161040.0%3.4 pCi/L17.8 pCi/L46.6%+6.7 points
2006 to 2015633.3%3.4 pCi/L17.8 pCi/L47.4%+33.3 points
2005 to 201430.0%1.5 pCi/L3.0 pCi/L48.0%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Toole County, Geology

The ground under Toole County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Toole County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. 98.1% of it lies in the area the map calls Great Plains (Glaciated), to which USGS gives a radon index of 13, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Toole County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Great Plains (Glaciated)Glacial deposits derived from Cretaceous shales containing higher than average amounts of uranium.High1398.1%
Northern Rocky MountainsGranitic, metaigneous, metasedimentary rocks, valley fill colluvium and alluvium.High131.9%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Toole County beside the ground around it

Toole County has more high-potential ground than Montana as a whole: 100% of its land against 78.5%. Of the 3 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Liberty County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Toole County, the 3 counties bordering it and Montana
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Toole CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Liberty CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Pondera CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Glacier CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Montana56 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone21.5%78.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Toole County, Questions

Questions about radon in Toole County

Are radon levels high in Toole County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 45.5% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Toole County, Montana were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.7 pCi/L. Of the 8 nearest counties with a figure, within 152 miles, the share of tests at or above 4 pCi/L runs from 35.0% to 72.2%.

Which counties border Toole County?

Toole County borders 3 counties: Liberty County, Pondera County and Glacier County.

Products

Toole County, Products

Testing a home in Toole County

No CDC figure names Toole County; the nearest county with one, Hill County (73 miles away), reported 35.0% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Toole County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Toole County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Toole County

Explore

Toole County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Toole County

Calculated by Radon411

Toole County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Toole County

The Census Bureau estimates 5,211 residents in Toole County for July 1, 2025, 244 more than in 2020 (+4.9%). Spread over its land, that is 2.7 people to the square mile. Shelby alone is home to 3,313 of them, 63.6% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 73.6% of those residents; the other 26.4% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 11 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 2.1 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Montana as a whole comes to 8.6.

From Shelby to Kevin, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Toole County's.

The cities and towns in Toole County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Shelby3,313+4.7%63.6%
Sunburst356+6.0%6.8%
Kevin164+5.1%3.1%

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Toole County, Homes

Homes in Toole County

Of Toole County's 2,323 homes, 73% are detached houses, against 69% across Montana; 12% are in buildings of five or more homes. The homes are older than Montana's as a whole: half were built before 1969 (1980 for Montana), and 41% date from before 1960. 65% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Montana: 69%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Toole County, Montana, 2019 to 2023
HomesToole CountyMontana
Housing units2,323522,939
Detached houses73%69%
In buildings of 5 or more12%9%
Mobile homes10%10%
Built before 196041%26%
Built since 200015%27%
Middle year built19691980
Owner-occupied65%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.