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Radon Levels in Brown County, Nebraska

EPA puts Brown County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 1 radon test from it is on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    38.1%

    12.4 pts below NE

    Brown
    38.1%
    Nebraska
    50.5%

    63 tests, 2014

  • Median result

    3.7pCi/L

    Below action level

    Brown
    3.7 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2014

  • Tests reported

    63

    57th of 69 by tests

    Brown
    63
    Douglas
    18,288

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2014

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Nebraska

    59 of 69

    Lowest quarter

    Brown
    38.1%
    Clay
    81.6%

    By share, of 69 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Brown County

Starts at Brown County's median, 3.7 pCi/L

3.7pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.7 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Brown County's median reported result, 2014.

The data

Brown County, At a glance

Brown County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Brown County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 77% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Brown County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Brown County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Brown County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201438.1%
201543.8%
201635.0%
201735.3%
201844.4%
201920.0%
202033.3%
20210.0%
20220.0%
20230.0%

2023: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 44.4%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 1 test was reported to CDC for Brown County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Brown County, Compared

Brown County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Brown County, about 4 in 10 reported tests in 2014 (24 of 63) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 34.9%, the gap is 3.2 points higher. Across 85 Nebraska counties pooled together, 50.5% of tests reached that level, so Brown County runs 12.4 points below its state.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 1 test (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 63-test figure.

By share, Brown County is 59th of 69 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 38.1% and 2018 closed at 44.4% (up 6.3 points), with 2018 the high at 44.4%. Half the tests came in under 3.7 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 6.8 pCi/L. Below the action level, 24 tests (38.1%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 23.6% statewide, and 15 tests (23.8%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.8% statewide.

The reported tests do not follow EPA's Zone 3 label for Brown County (predicted average under 2 pCi/L): 38.1% of them reached 4 pCi/L, more than a low-potential zone suggests. USGS geology rates 77% of the county's land low radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2014, with 63 tests reported; the quietest, 2023, had 1.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Brown County against Nebraska2014 to 2018, years with 30 or more tests: Brown County 38.1% to 44.4%, the state's pooled share 44.5% in 2018.
Brown CountyNebraska, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Brown County against Nebraska: data table
YearTestsBrown County, at or above 4 pCi/LNebraska, pooled
20146338.1%50.5%
20154843.8%53.3%
20166035.0%47.4%
20175135.3%47.7%
20185444.4%44.5%
Brown County against Nebraska, the United States and nearby counties, 2014
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Brown County
Brown County6338.1%3.7 pCi/LThis county
Nebraska, pooled85 counties, pooled56,51750.5%Not pooled+12.4 points
United States, pooled925 counties, pooled517,29334.9%Not pooled−3.2 points
Clay Countyhighest in the state11481.6%8.6 pCi/L+43.5 points
Keith Countylowest in the state339.1%2.6 pCi/L−29.0 points
Cherry County, NEborders it2142.9%3.3 pCi/L+4.8 points
Rock County, NEborders it933.3%1.1 pCi/L−4.8 points
Keya Paha County, NEborders it1520.0%3.6 pCi/L−18.1 points
Loup County, NEborders it30.0%1.3 pCi/L−38.1 points
Where Brown County's reported results fell, 2014, beside Nebraska and the United States
ResultBrown County testsBrown County shareNebraska shareU.S. shareAgainst Nebraska
Under 2 pCi/L2438.1%23.6%40.0%+14.5 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1523.8%25.8%25.1%−2.0 points
4 pCi/L and above2438.1%50.5%34.9%−12.4 points
Brown County ranked among the 69 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2014
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Pierce County54 of 6918041.7%3.2 pCi/L
Cheyenne County55 of 6941140.9%3.5 pCi/L
Nemaha County56 of 699640.6%2.8 pCi/L
Colfax County57 of 697540.0%3.2 pCi/L
Custer County57 of 694540.0%3.5 pCi/L
Brown County59 of 696338.1%3.7 pCi/L
Merrick County60 of 699634.4%2.9 pCi/L
Greeley County61 of 697532.0%3.1 pCi/L
Dawes County62 of 6955231.0%2.0 pCi/L
Jefferson County63 of 6915930.2%3.3 pCi/L
Lincoln County64 of 6952827.3%2.5 pCi/L
Brown County radon tests by year, against Nebraska's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNebraska, pooledChange from the row before
202310.0%0.7 pCi/L0.7 pCi/L38.2%Level
202210.0%1.8 pCi/L1.8 pCi/L34.0%Level
2021120.0%2.5 pCi/L3.6 pCi/L34.9%−33.3 points
20201833.3%3.3 pCi/L4.8 pCi/L42.2%+13.3 points
20191520.0%2.5 pCi/L4.2 pCi/L44.3%−24.4 points
20185444.4%3.8 pCi/L6.3 pCi/L44.5%+9.1 points
20175135.3%3.5 pCi/L6.5 pCi/L47.7%+0.3 points
20166035.0%3.3 pCi/L5.6 pCi/L47.4%−8.8 points
20154843.8%3.5 pCi/L13.2 pCi/L53.3%+5.7 points
20146338.1%3.7 pCi/L6.8 pCi/L50.5%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Brown County, Geology

The ground under Brown County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Brown County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 76.7% of its land is low radon potential, with 23.3% moderate. The map puts 76.7% of Brown County in the area it calls Sand Hills and 23.3% in Pierre Shale. USGS gives the first a radon index of 8, in the low band (5 to 8), and the second 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Brown County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Sand HillsQuaternary windblown sand.Low876.7%
Pierre ShaleCretaceous marine shaleModerate1123.3%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Brown County beside the ground around it

Across Nebraska 40.9% of the land is rated high; none of Brown County's is. Of the 5 counties that border it, 1 has more high-potential ground, Keya Paha County the most at 7.8%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Brown County, the 5 counties bordering it and Nebraska
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Brown CountyZone 376.7%23.3%None
Rock CountyZone 377.4%22.6%None
Keya Paha CountyZone 2None92.2%7.8%
Blaine CountyZone 399.2%0.8%None
Loup CountyZone 393.4%6.6%None
Cherry CountyZone 398.5%1.5%None
Nebraska93 counties, pooled by land areaVaries28.2%30.9%40.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Brown County, Questions

Questions about radon in Brown County

Are radon levels high in Brown County?

In 2023, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Brown County, Nebraska were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.7 pCi/L. Of 69 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 58 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 50.5%.

Which counties border Brown County?

Brown County borders 5 counties: Rock County, Keya Paha County, Blaine County, Loup County and Cherry County.

Products

Brown County, Products

Testing a home in Brown County

In Brown County, 38.1% of 63 tests reported to CDC in 2014 reached 4 pCi/L, against 50.5% pooled across Nebraska. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Brown County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Brown County homes, compared

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Brown County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Brown County

Calculated by Radon411

Brown County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Brown County

About 2,826 people live in Brown County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 76 fewer than in 2020 (−2.6%). Spread over its land, that is 2.3 people to the square mile. Ainsworth alone is home to 1,585 of them, 56.1% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 67.9% of those residents; the other 32.1% live outside any of them. CDC's 63 reported tests for 2014 work out to 22.3 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Nebraska's 28.0.

From Ainsworth to Johnstown, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Brown County's.

The cities and towns in Brown County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Ainsworth1,585−2.2%56.1%
Long Pine291−3.6%10.3%
Johnstown44−2.2%1.6%

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Brown County, Homes

Homes in Brown County

Brown County is a place of houses on their own lots: 82% of its 1,645 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Nebraska. The homes are older than Nebraska's as a whole: half were built before 1962 (1975 for Nebraska), and 48% date from before 1960. 74% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Nebraska: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Brown County, Nebraska, 2019 to 2023
HomesBrown CountyNebraska
Housing units1,645855,631
Detached houses82%72%
In buildings of 5 or more5%17%
Mobile homes7%3%
Built before 196048%32%
Built since 20004%22%
Middle year built19621975
Owner-occupied74%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.