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Radon Levels in Nemaha County, Nebraska

EPA puts Nemaha County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 59.4% of the 32 radon tests reported to CDC (2023) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    59.4%

    21.2 pts above NE

    Nemaha
    59.4%
    Nebraska
    38.2%

    32 tests, 2023

  • Median result

    5.7pCi/L

    Action level reached

    Nemaha
    5.7 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2023

  • Tests reported

    32

    33rd of 33 by tests

    Nemaha
    32
    Lancaster
    4,058

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Nebraska

    20 of 33

    Middle half

    Nemaha
    59.4%
    Gage
    79.8%

    By share, of 33 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Nemaha County

Starts at Nemaha County's median, 5.7 pCi/L

5.7pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 5.7 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Nemaha County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Nemaha County, At a glance

Nemaha County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Nemaha County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Nemaha County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Nemaha County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Nemaha County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201440.6%
201562.1%
201665.9%
201761.9%
201866.9%
201958.3%
202054.7%
202171.4%
202255.6%
202359.4%

2023: 59.4%. Across these years the share ran from 40.6% to 71.4%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 32 tests reported to CDC for Nemaha County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Nemaha County, Compared

Nemaha County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

More than half: 59.4% of the 32 radon tests reported to CDC for Nemaha County in 2023 read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 20th of 33 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 21.2 points above the 38.2% pooled from 86 Nebraska counties.

The median result, 5.7 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 30.5 pCi/L. The rest split 18.8% under 2 pCi/L and 21.9% from 2 to 4 (Nebraska: 39.2% and 22.6%). Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 59.4% share point the same way here.

All 2 of its bordering counties with figures ran higher, led by Otoe County at 64.4%; the lowest of them, Richardson County, reported 61.8%. Statewide for the same period, Gage County reported the highest share (79.8%) and Dakota County the lowest (3.1%).

The busiest year on file was 2018, with 381 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 27.

Over 9 years of annual figures the share rose 18.8 points, from 40.6% in 2014 to 59.4% in 2023; its peak was 71.4% in 2021. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 33.4%; Nemaha County sits 26.0 points above it. CDC also counts 8 tests taken after mitigation in Nemaha County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Nemaha County against Nebraska2014 to 2023, years with 30 or more tests: Nemaha County 40.6% to 59.4%, the state's pooled share 38.2% in 2023.
Nemaha CountyNebraska, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Nemaha County against Nebraska: data table
YearTestsNemaha County, at or above 4 pCi/LNebraska, pooled
20149640.6%50.5%
201517462.1%53.3%
201625565.9%47.4%
201725261.9%47.7%
201838166.9%44.5%
201921658.3%44.3%
202015954.7%42.2%
202110571.4%34.9%
20233259.4%38.2%
Nemaha County against Nebraska, the United States and nearby counties, 2023
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Nemaha County
Nemaha County3259.4%5.7 pCi/LThis county
Nebraska, pooled86 counties, pooled11,16338.2%Not pooled−21.2 points
United States, pooled642 counties, pooled128,74033.4%Not pooled−26.0 points
Gage Countyhighest in the state8479.8%9.4 pCi/L+20.4 points
Dakota Countylowest in the state1303.1%0.4 pCi/L−56.3 points
Atchison County, MOborders it3100.0%14.7 pCi/L+40.6 points
Holt County, MOborders it1100.0%8.2 pCi/L+40.6 points
Otoe County, NEborders it5964.4%5.7 pCi/L+5.0 points
Richardson County, NEborders it3461.8%5.1 pCi/L+2.4 points
Johnson County, NEborders it1861.1%4.7 pCi/L+1.7 points
Pawnee County, NEborders it450.0%5.1 pCi/L−9.4 points
Where Nemaha County's reported results fell, 2023, beside Nebraska and the United States
ResultNemaha County testsNemaha County shareNebraska shareU.S. shareAgainst Nebraska
Under 2 pCi/L618.8%39.2%41.4%−20.4 points
2 to 4 pCi/L721.9%22.6%25.2%−0.7 points
4 pCi/L and above1959.4%38.2%33.4%+21.2 points
Nemaha County ranked among the 33 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2023
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Otoe County15 of 335964.4%5.7 pCi/L
Red Willow County16 of 335362.3%4.6 pCi/L
Dodge County17 of 3311662.1%5.0 pCi/L
Richardson County18 of 333461.8%5.1 pCi/L
Knox County19 of 334660.9%4.7 pCi/L
Nemaha County20 of 333259.4%5.7 pCi/L
Pierce County21 of 335556.4%5.0 pCi/L
Buffalo County22 of 3317355.5%4.2 pCi/L
Sarpy County23 of 3375551.9%4.1 pCi/L
Douglas County24 of 332,75438.7%2.9 pCi/L
Cheyenne County25 of 335536.4%3.6 pCi/L
Nemaha County radon tests by year, against Nebraska's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNebraska, pooledChange from the row before
20233259.4%5.7 pCi/L30.5 pCi/L38.2%+3.8 points
20222755.6%4.7 pCi/L43.5 pCi/L34.0%−15.8 points
202110571.4%7.5 pCi/L44.5 pCi/L34.9%+16.7 points
202015954.7%4.4 pCi/L54.1 pCi/L42.2%−3.6 points
201921658.3%4.7 pCi/L36.3 pCi/L44.3%−8.6 points
201838166.9%7.3 pCi/L74.3 pCi/L44.5%+5.0 points
201725261.9%7.5 pCi/L123.9 pCi/L47.7%−4.0 points
201625565.9%5.4 pCi/L318.1 pCi/L47.4%+3.8 points
201517462.1%6.2 pCi/L43.8 pCi/L53.3%+21.5 points
20149640.6%2.8 pCi/L68.3 pCi/L50.5%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Nemaha County, Geology

The ground under Nemaha County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Nemaha County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Pre-Wisconsin glacial deposits, to which USGS gives a radon index of 13, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Nemaha County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Pre-Wisconsin glacial depositsLoess-mantled glacial drift.High1399.9%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Nemaha County beside the ground around it

Nemaha County has more high-potential ground than Nebraska as a whole: 100% of its land against 40.9%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Johnson County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Nemaha County, the 6 counties bordering it and Nebraska
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Nemaha CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Otoe CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Richardson CountyZone 1None3.8%96.2%
Johnson CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Atchison County, MOZone 1NoneNone100%
Pawnee CountyZone 1None1.3%98.7%
Holt County, MOZone 1NoneNone100%
Nebraska93 counties, pooled by land areaVaries28.2%30.9%40.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Nemaha County, Questions

Questions about radon in Nemaha County

Are radon levels high in Nemaha County?

In 2023, 59.4% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Nemaha County, Nebraska were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 5.7 pCi/L. Of 33 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 19 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 38.2%.

Which counties border Nemaha County?

Nemaha County borders 6 counties: Otoe County, NE, Richardson County, NE, Johnson County, NE, Atchison County, MO, Pawnee County, NE and Holt County, MO.

Products

Nemaha County, Products

Testing a home in Nemaha County

In Nemaha County, 59.4% of 32 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 38.2% pooled across Nebraska. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Nemaha County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Nemaha County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Nemaha County

Explore

Nemaha County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Nemaha County

Calculated by Radon411

Nemaha County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Nemaha County

Nemaha County's population has barely moved since 2020: 7,102 residents on July 1, 2025 against 7,086 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 17 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Auburn, has 3,498 residents, 49.3% of the total. Together its 7 incorporated places hold 69.2% of those residents; the other 30.8% live outside any of them. CDC's 32 reported tests for 2023 work out to 4.5 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Nebraska's 5.5.

From Auburn to Julian, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Nemaha County's.

The cities and towns in Nemaha County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Auburn3,498+0.4%49.3%
Peru696+2.5%9.8%
Johnson305−0.3%4.3%
Brownville141Level2.0%
Brock120−1.6%1.7%
Nemaha112Level1.6%
Julian46Level0.6%

7 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Nemaha County, Homes

Homes in Nemaha County

Nemaha County is a place of houses on their own lots: 78% of its 3,317 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Nebraska. The homes are older than Nebraska's as a whole: half were built before 1955 (1975 for Nebraska), and 54% date from before 1960. 71% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Nebraska: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Nemaha County, Nebraska, 2019 to 2023
HomesNemaha CountyNebraska
Housing units3,317855,631
Detached houses78%72%
In buildings of 5 or more8%17%
Mobile homes5%3%
Built before 196054%32%
Built since 20009%22%
Middle year built19551975
Owner-occupied71%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.