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Radon Levels in Washoe County, Nevada

EPA puts Washoe County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 22.2% of its 5,046 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    22.2%

    0.6 pts below NV

    Washoe
    22.2%
    Nevada
    22.8%

    5,046 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.9pCi/L

    Below action level

    Washoe
    1.9 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    5,046

    Most tested in Nevada

    Washoe
    5,046

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Nevada

    7 of 11

    Middle half

    Washoe
    22.2%
    Carson City
    40.6%

    By share, of 11 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Washoe County

Starts at Washoe County's median, 1.9 pCi/L

1.9pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.9 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Washoe County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Washoe County, At a glance

Washoe County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Washoe County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 58% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Washoe County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Washoe County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 52%2 to 4 pCi/L: 26%4 pCi/L and above: 22%

Of 5,046 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Washoe County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L2,61251.8%
2 to 4 pCi/L1,31226.0%
4 pCi/L and above1,12222.2%
What these figures count

These are the 5,046 tests reported to CDC for Washoe County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Washoe County, Compared

Washoe County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Washoe County's 5,046 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals had a middle value of 1.9 pCi/L and a maximum of 165.8 pCi/L, and 22.2% reached 4 pCi/L. Nevada as a whole (16 Nevada counties, pooled) comes to 22.8%: 0.6 points higher than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 7th of 11 Nevada counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Carson City reported the highest share (40.6%) and Clark County the lowest (8.1%).

Below the action level, 2,612 tests (51.8%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 52.5% statewide, and 1,312 tests (26.0%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.8% statewide. CDC's ten-year totals for Washoe County went from 4,031 tests (2005 to 2014) to 5,046 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 21.5% to 22.2%.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Washoe County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 58% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 7.4% in Placer County, CA to 40.6% in Carson City, with Storey County, Churchill County and Placer County, CA below Washoe County.

Washoe County against Nevada, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Washoe County
Washoe County5,04622.2%1.9 pCi/LThis county
Nevada, pooled16 counties, pooled10,93022.8%Not pooled+0.6 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+13.5 points
Elko Countyhighest in the state15940.3%3.1 pCi/L+18.1 points
Clark Countylowest in the state2,5988.1%0.9 pCi/L−14.1 points
Pershing County, NVborders it2552.0%4.2 pCi/L+29.8 points
Carson City, NVborders it73140.6%3.3 pCi/L+18.4 points
Humboldt County, NVborders it6532.3%2.3 pCi/L+10.1 points
Lyon County, NVborders it30330.4%2.6 pCi/L+8.2 points
Nevada County, CAborders it26025.0%2.0 pCi/L+2.8 points
Harney County, ORborders it520.0%0.7 pCi/L−2.2 points
Storey County, NVborders it3417.6%2.3 pCi/L−4.6 points
Churchill County, NVborders it16112.4%2.1 pCi/L−9.8 points
Placer County, CAborders it2837.4%1.1 pCi/L−14.8 points
Sierra County, CAborders it10.0%1.2 pCi/L−22.2 points
Lake County, ORborders it40.0%0.3 pCi/L−22.2 points
Lassen County, CAborders it40.0%1.1 pCi/L−22.2 points
Where Washoe County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Nevada and the United States
ResultWashoe County testsWashoe County shareNevada shareU.S. shareAgainst Nevada
Under 2 pCi/L2,61251.8%52.5%39.6%−0.7 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1,31226.0%24.8%24.7%+1.2 points
4 pCi/L and above1,12222.2%22.8%35.7%−0.6 points
Washoe County ranked among the 11 Nevada counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Carson City1 of 1173140.6%3.3 pCi/L
Elko County2 of 1115940.3%3.1 pCi/L
White Pine County3 of 116939.1%3.1 pCi/L
Douglas County4 of 111,61737.0%3.1 pCi/L
Humboldt County5 of 116532.3%2.3 pCi/L
Lyon County6 of 1130330.4%2.6 pCi/L
Washoe County7 of 115,04622.2%1.9 pCi/L
Storey County8 of 113417.6%2.3 pCi/L
Churchill County9 of 1116112.4%2.1 pCi/L
Nye County10 of 118111.1%1.3 pCi/L
Clark County11 of 112,5988.1%0.9 pCi/L
Washoe County ten-year laboratory totals, against Nevada's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNevada, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20175,04622.2%1.9 pCi/L165.8 pCi/L22.8%+0.2 points
2007 to 20165,04122.0%1.9 pCi/L165.8 pCi/L22.9%−0.6 points
2006 to 20154,43422.6%1.9 pCi/L165.8 pCi/L23.7%+1.1 points
2005 to 20144,03121.5%1.9 pCi/L72.5 pCi/L23.3%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Washoe County, State data

Nevada's own radon test data

Measured

What Nevada's own agencies publish about radon tests in Washoe County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What the Nevada Radon Education Program reports for the ZIP codes in Washoe County

The Nevada Radon Education Program publishes its figures by ZIP code, not by county. These are the 25 ZIP codes that lie wholly or partly in Washoe County, each with the state's own figures for it. Period: 1989-2015.

ZIP codes in Washoe County
ZIP codeWhat the state reports
89402average 4.1 pCi/L
89405average 1.3 pCi/L
89412average 4.2 pCi/L
89431average 2.9 pCi/L
89433average 1.7 pCi/L
89434average 1.5 pCi/L
89436average 2.0 pCi/L
89439average 10.2 pCi/L
89441average 2.8 pCi/L
89442average 2.7 pCi/L
89451average 4.2 pCi/L
89501average 7.2 pCi/L
89502average 2.9 pCi/L
89503average 2.6 pCi/L
89506average 2.2 pCi/L
89508average 3.2 pCi/L
89509average 5.7 pCi/L
89510average 5.7 pCi/L
89511average 3.8 pCi/L
89512average 3.4 pCi/L
89519average 2.2 pCi/L
89521average 2.0 pCi/L
89523average 2.2 pCi/L
89703average 6.1 pCi/L
89704average 4.2 pCi/L
  • NBMG says the results are based on independently tested homes, not scientific sampling.
  • The service publishes an average for each ZIP code but no count of tests.
  • Site specific testing is the only way to determine local radon concentrations.
  • A ZIP code that crosses the county line is listed whole; its figures cover all of it.

Measured: Nevada Radon Education Program data, 1989-2015.

Washoe County, Geology

The ground under Washoe County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Washoe County: 57.9% of its land is moderate radon potential and 42.1% low. The map puts 42.1% of Washoe County in the area it calls Modoc Plateau and 26.1% in Great Basin, with 3 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 8, in the low band (5 to 8), and the second 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Washoe County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Modoc PlateauTertiary basalt flows, upper Tertiary to Quaternary basalt flows, and lesser amounts of andesite and rhyolite.Low842.1%
Great BasinSandstone, shale, limestone, mafic volcanic rocks.Moderate1126.1%
Northern Basin and RangeBasalt, andesite, rhyolite, tuffaceous sandstone. Low uranium in the western part, uranium-bearing volcanic rocks and uranium deposits in the eastern part of the province.Moderate918.7%
Sierra NevadaNorthern Sierra Nevada is underlain primarily by Paleozoic and Mesozoic metamorphic rocks. Granitic rocks predominate in the southern Sierrra Nevada , with lesser Mesozoic metamorphic rocks.Moderate911.5%
Northern Basin and RangePrecambrian metamorphic rocks, late Precambrian and Paleozoic metamorphosed and unmetamorphosed sedimentary rocks, Mesozoic and Tertiary intrusive rocks, and Tertiary sedimentary and volcanic rocks.Moderate91.5%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Washoe County beside the ground around it

Across Nevada 17.3% of the land is rated high; none of Washoe County's is. Of the 13 counties that border it, 4 have more high-potential ground, Humboldt County the most at 25.2%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Washoe County, the 13 counties bordering it and Nevada
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Washoe CountyZone 242.1%57.9%None
Lassen County, CAZone 389.9%10.1%None
Pershing CountyZone 1None89.5%10.5%
Storey CountyZone 2None100%None
Sierra County, CAZone 2None100%None
Modoc County, CAZone 355.4%44.6%None
Humboldt CountyZone 2None74.8%25.2%
Carson CityZone 1None100%None
Churchill CountyZone 2None75.6%24.4%
Lyon CountyZone 1None86.5%13.5%
Nevada County, CAZone 2None100%None
Placer County, CAZone 27.7%92.3%None
Lake County, ORZone 214.2%85.8%None
Harney County, ORZone 233.6%66.4%None
Nevada17 counties, pooled by land areaVaries7.9%74.8%17.3%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Washoe County, Questions

Questions about radon in Washoe County

Are radon levels high in Washoe County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 22.2% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Washoe County, Nevada were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.9 pCi/L. Of 11 Nevada counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 6 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 22.8%.

Which counties border Washoe County?

Washoe County borders 13 counties: Lassen County, CA, Pershing County, NV, Storey County, NV, Sierra County, CA, Modoc County, CA, Humboldt County, NV, Carson City, NV, Churchill County, NV, Lyon County, NV, Nevada County, CA, Placer County, CA, Lake County, OR and Harney County, OR.

Products

Washoe County, Products

Testing a home in Washoe County

In Washoe County, 22.2% of 5,046 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 22.8% pooled across Nevada. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Washoe County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Washoe County homes, compared

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Washoe County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Washoe County

Calculated by Radon411
View all 13 counties bordering Washoe County

Washoe County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Washoe County

The Census Bureau estimates 509,386 residents in Washoe County for July 1, 2025, 21,658 more than in 2020 (+4.4%). That works out to 81 people per square mile of land. Reno alone is home to 283,621 of them, 55.7% of the total. Together its 2 incorporated places hold 77.6% of those residents; the other 22.4% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 5,046 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 9.9 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 3.3 for Nevada.

From Reno to Sparks, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Washoe County's.

The cities and towns in Washoe County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Reno283,621+7.0%55.7%
Sparks111,902+2.8%22.0%

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Washoe County, Homes

Homes in Washoe County

Of Washoe County's 213,392 homes, 59% are detached houses, against 60% across Nevada; 24% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1990, close to Nevada's 1996: 9% date from before 1960 and 33% from 2000 or later. 59% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Nevada: 59%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Washoe County, Nevada, 2019 to 2023
HomesWashoe CountyNevada
Housing units213,3921,307,338
Detached houses59%60%
In buildings of 5 or more24%22%
Mobile homes6%6%
Built before 19609%5%
Built since 200033%40%
Middle year built19901996
Owner-occupied59%59%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.