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Radon in Trenton, New Jersey

EPA puts Mercer County, where Trenton is, in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and most reported tests there come back low, though 10.6% of 6,370 (2022) reached 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    10.6%

    0.9 pts above NJ

    Mercer
    10.6%
    New Jersey
    9.7%

    Mercer, 8th of 21 in NJ, 2022

  • Median result

    0.9pCi/L

    Below action level

    Mercer
    0.9 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of Mercer's tests, 2022

  • Nearest county

    7.3%

    Middlesex, 24 miles

    Middlesex
    7.3%
    Mercer
    10.6%

    9,594 tests, 2022

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    Mercer, where Trenton is

  • Tests reported

    6,370

    In Mercer

    Mercer
    6,370
    Middlesex
    9,594

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2022

Read a result for Trenton

Starts at Mercer County's median, 0.9 pCi/L

0.9pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 0.9 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Mercer County's median reported result, 2022.

The data

Trenton, What is published

What is published for Trenton

Information:

Every figure for Trenton is a county's

Radon data is published by county, not by city, so for Trenton it is Mercer County's: its EPA zone (Zone 1) and the 6,370 tests reported to CDC for 2022. Only a test tells you about one home.

Trenton covers 7.6 square miles of land, all of it in Mercer County. Its 91,506 residents live 12,074 to the square mile.

Trenton, Counties

The county Trenton lies in

Measured

Mercer County's EPA zone and the figures CDC publishes for it, 2022.

Mercer CountyZone 1Highest predicted potential

10.6%
Reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
0.9 pCi/L
Median reported result
6,370 tests
Tests reported to CDC
9
Annual years on file

Mercer County ranks 8th of 21 New Jersey counties with 30 or more tests for that period, 0.9 points above the 9.7% pooled across New Jersey's counties, 13.3 points below the national pool of 23.9%.

Measured from the middle of Trenton, the nearest counties with a CDC figure for 2022 are Middlesex County (24 miles, 7.3% of 9,594 tests), Burlington County (24 miles, 6.2% of 5,355 tests) and Somerset County (25 miles, 15.4% of 7,679 tests). Across the 8 nearest, the share at or above 4 pCi/L runs from 1.8% to 21.1%; the farthest of them, Union County, is 39 miles away at 5.1%.

The directory lists 1 business with an address in Trenton, 1 for mitigation. New Jersey's other cities with a page of their own: Freehold.

The counties around Trenton

By distance from the middle of Trenton; counties with 30 or more tests.

Nearest counties to Trenton with 30 or more tests
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Middlesex County24 mi9,5947.3%0.8 pCi/L
Burlington County24 mi5,3556.2%0.9 pCi/L
Somerset County25 mi7,67915.4%1.2 pCi/L
Hunterdon County25 mi3,74821.1%1.4 pCi/L
Monmouth County29 mi9,7459.8%0.7 pCi/L
Camden County31 mi6,7616.7%0.9 pCi/L
Ocean County35 mi2,6041.8%0.5 pCi/L
Union County39 mi6,1115.1%0.9 pCi/L

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones, by county. Measured: CDC tracking data, by county, 2022.

Trenton, Geology

The ground under Trenton

Predicted

Most of the ground under Trenton is one class on USGS's geologic map: 82.5% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 17.5% high. The map puts 81.7% of Trenton in the area it calls Inner Coastal Plain and 16.4% in Southern Piedmont, with 2 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Trenton
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Inner Coastal PlainCretaceous-Lower Tertiary gravel, sand, silt, clay.Moderate1081.7%
Southern PiedmontBlack shale, sandstone and siltstone.High1416.4%
Newark BasinGray shale and fluvial sandstone.High121.2%
Atlantic Coastal PlainGlacial deposits and marine sediments.Moderate100.7%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Trenton beside its county and New Jersey

Mercer County as a whole has more high-potential ground than Trenton: 50.5% of the county against 17.5% of the city. New Jersey as a whole has more high-potential ground than Trenton: 29.8% of its land, against 17.5% here.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Trenton, the county it lies in and New Jersey
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
TrentonBy countyNone82.5%17.5%
Mercer CountyZone 1None49.5%50.5%
New Jersey21 counties, pooled by land areaVaries53.8%13.8%29.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Trenton, Homes

Homes in Trenton

Fewer than six in ten of Trenton's 35,871 homes are detached houses (15%, against 47% across Mercer County); the rest are attached, in shared buildings or mobile. The homes are older than Mercer County's as a whole: half were built before 1950 (1967 for Mercer County), and 65% date from before 1960. Most occupied homes here are rented: owners live in 36% (Mercer County: 62%). A tenant can run a test; a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Trenton, Mercer County, New Jersey, 2019 to 2023
HomesTrentonMercer CountyNew Jersey
Housing units35,871150,6003,775,842
Detached houses15%47%53%
In buildings of 5 or more25%23%22%
Mobile homesunder 1%under 1%1%
Built before 196065%41%38%
Built since 20008%14%15%
Middle year built195019671969
Owner-occupied36%62%64%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.

Local help

Trenton, Professionals

Radon professionals listed in Trenton

Businesses whose listed city is Trenton, from the state registries and listings in the Radon411 directory, with the same business and certification status the directory shows.

1 listing with Trenton as the city. See radon mitigation in Trenton, or all radon professionals in New Jersey.

Trenton, Local resources

Local resources for Trenton

Who to ask in New Jersey: its radon program, test kits and professionals.

What it means

Trenton, Questions

Questions about radon in Trenton

What radon zone is Trenton in?

EPA's map puts Mercer County, and with it Trenton, in Zone 1, the map's highest class: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L.

What are radon levels in Trenton?

Most tests near Trenton come back under EPA's action level, but not all: 10.6% of Mercer County's 6,370 tests for 2022 were at or above 4 pCi/L. The median reported result was 0.9 pCi/L.

Should I test my home in Trenton?

Yes. In Mercer County, about one reported test in 9 reached 4 pCi/L. That is about what New Jersey as a whole reports (9.7%), and ranks Mercer County 8th of the 21 New Jersey counties with 30 or more tests. The number for one house comes only from testing it. How to test a home.

What ground is Trenton built on, as far as radon goes?

81.7% of Trenton sits on what USGS's map calls "Inner Coastal Plain", rated moderate for radon potential, radon index 10; another 16.4% is "Southern Piedmont", rated high for radon potential, radon index 14. 2 smaller areas make up the rest. So the ground changes within Trenton itself.

Is radon higher in the counties around Trenton?

It depends which way you go. 2 of the 8 nearest counties with a figure report a larger share than Mercer County's 10.6% and 6 a smaller one: from Ocean County (1.8%, 35 miles off) to Hunterdon County (21.1%, 25 miles off).

Who tests for or fixes radon in Trenton?

Trenton is the address of one business in Radon411's directory, listed for mitigation, none for testing. Each entry names the public list it came from. Radon professionals in Trenton.

The answers use the published figures of Mercer County, the county Trenton lies in.