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Radon Levels in Richmond County, New York

EPA puts Richmond County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 1 radon test from it is on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    11.2%

    14.0 pts below NY

    Richmond
    11.2%
    New York
    25.2%

    329 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Median result

    0.9pCi/L

    Below action level

    Richmond
    0.9 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Tests reported

    329

    44th of 61 by tests

    Richmond
    329
    Erie
    11,939

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2006 to 2015

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in New York

    53 of 61

    Lowest quarter

    Richmond
    11.2%
    Chemung
    52.6%

    By share, of 61 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Richmond County

Starts at Richmond County's median, 0.9 pCi/L

0.9pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 0.9 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Richmond County's median reported result, 2006 to 2015.

The data

Richmond County, At a glance

Richmond County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Richmond County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 92% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Richmond County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Richmond County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Richmond County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20140.0%
20150.0%
20170.0%
20180.0%
20190.0%
20200.0%
20230.0%

2023: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 0.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 1 test was reported to CDC for Richmond County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Richmond County, Compared

Richmond County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Richmond County reports fewer high tests than New York overall. 11.2% of its 329 tests over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 14.0 points below the 25.2% pooled from 62 New York counties.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 1 test (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 329-test figure.

Ordered from highest share down, it comes 53rd of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 36.3%; Richmond County sits 25.1 points below it.

Zone 3 on EPA's map (predicted average under 2 pCi/L) and a 11.2% share point the same way here.

Half the tests came in under 0.9 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 16.7 pCi/L. The rest split 71.7% under 2 pCi/L and 17.0% from 2 to 4 (New York: 51.5% and 23.3%).

The busiest year on file was 2014, with 4 tests reported; the quietest, 2023, had 1.

Richmond County against New York, the United States and nearby counties, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Richmond County
Richmond County32911.2%0.9 pCi/LThis county
New York, pooled62 counties, pooled85,13525.2%Not pooled+14.0 points
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled+25.1 points
Chemung Countyhighest in the state1,39752.6%4.3 pCi/L+41.4 points
Bronx Countylowest in the state1732.3%0.2 pCi/L−8.9 points
Where Richmond County's reported results fell, 2006 to 2015, laboratory, beside New York and the United States
ResultRichmond County testsRichmond County shareNew York shareU.S. shareAgainst New York
Under 2 pCi/L23671.7%51.5%39.4%+20.2 points
2 to 4 pCi/L5617.0%23.3%24.3%−6.3 points
4 pCi/L and above3711.2%25.2%36.3%−14.0 points
Richmond County ranked among the 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Warren County48 of 611,98915.6%1.6 pCi/L
Monroe County49 of 617,08015.0%1.8 pCi/L
Fulton County50 of 6126314.4%1.2 pCi/L
Niagara County51 of 611,35813.8%1.6 pCi/L
St. Lawrence County52 of 6113212.1%1.2 pCi/L
Richmond County53 of 6132911.2%0.9 pCi/L
New York County54 of 617558.9%0.2 pCi/L
Essex County55 of 611108.2%1.2 pCi/L
Suffolk County56 of 615867.7%1.1 pCi/L
Clinton County57 of 61916.6%1.4 pCi/L
Kings County58 of 616246.4%0.7 pCi/L
Richmond County radon tests by year, against New York's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew York, pooledChange from the row before
202310.0%0.1 pCi/L0.1 pCi/L32.0%Level
202010.0%1.0 pCi/L1.0 pCi/L22.7%Level
201930.0%0.7 pCi/L1.2 pCi/L28.0%Level
201820.0%1.6 pCi/L2.4 pCi/L26.9%Level
201710.0%0.4 pCi/L0.4 pCi/L31.6%Level
201510.0%1.3 pCi/L1.3 pCi/L21.4%Level
201440.0%0.9 pCi/L3.5 pCi/L16.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Richmond County, State data

New York's own radon test data

Measured

What New York's own agencies publish about radon tests in Richmond County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What the New York State Department of Health reports for Richmond County

Indoor air radon testing data (Environmental Public Health Tracker): short-term charcoal canister tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, presented as five-year rolling averages. Period: 2015-2019. The publisher also lists 15 earlier periods.

Share at or above 4 pCi/L

0%

Average result

1.0 pCi/L

Tests behind these figures

1.4 tests a year on average

  • Every figure is a five-year rolling average: the average result is the rolling average of each year's mean, and the test count is an average per year.
  • The data only include tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, and therefore may not capture all radon tests performed in a county.
  • The data include both screening tests and post-mitigation tests, as it is not always possible to tell them apart.
  • Radon testing by homeowners is optional in New York, so the values may not be representative of every home in the county.
  • These figures describe tests reported to the New York State Department of Health in this area. They count a different set of tests than CDC's figures and are not a reading of any one home.

Measured: New York State Department of Health data, 2015-2019.

Richmond County, Geology

The ground under Richmond County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Richmond County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 92.4% of its land is low radon potential, with 0.2% moderate. 92.4% of it lies in the area the map calls Atlantic Coastal Plain, to which USGS gives a radon index of 7, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Richmond County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Atlantic Coastal PlainGlacial deposits and marine sediments.Low792.4%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Richmond County beside the ground around it

Across New York 48.9% of the land is rated high; none of Richmond County's is. Of the 3 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Middlesex County, NJ the most at 26.1%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Richmond County, the 3 counties bordering it and New York
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Richmond CountyZone 392.4%0.2%None
Union County, NJZone 279.1%None19.5%
Hudson County, NJZone 288.6%0.1%None
Middlesex County, NJZone 29.1%63.3%26.1%
New York62 counties, pooled by land areaVaries22.0%28.2%48.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Richmond County, Questions

Questions about radon in Richmond County

Are radon levels high in Richmond County?

In 2023, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Richmond County, New York were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.1 pCi/L. Of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 52 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 25.2%.

Which counties border Richmond County?

Richmond County borders 3 counties: Union County, NJ, Hudson County, NJ and Middlesex County, NJ.

Products

Richmond County, Products

Testing a home in Richmond County

In Richmond County, 11.2% of 329 tests reported to CDC over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 25.2% pooled across New York. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Richmond County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Richmond County homes, compared

Explore

Richmond County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Richmond County

Calculated by Radon411

Richmond County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Richmond County

The Census Bureau estimates 501,290 residents in Richmond County for July 1, 2025, 6,168 more than in 2020 (+1.2%). Packed into its land, that is 8,715 people per square mile. New York, the largest place on its list (8,584,629 residents in all), extends beyond Richmond County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. Reported testing is thin here: 329 tests over 2006 to 2015, or 0.7 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where New York as a whole comes to 4.3.

New York is the one incorporated place here; CDC publishes no figure by town, so it reads Richmond County's.

New York, Richmond County: residents on July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
New Yorkextends beyond Richmond County8,584,629−1.9%Counted whole

One incorporated place, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Richmond County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Richmond County, Homes

Homes in Richmond County

Fewer than six in ten of Richmond County's 184,074 homes are detached houses (34%, against 41% across New York); the rest are attached, in shared buildings or mobile. Much of Richmond County is recent building: 14% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1974, against 1958 for New York. 68% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (New York: 54%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Richmond County, New York, 2019 to 2023
HomesRichmond CountyNew York
Housing units184,0748,539,536
Detached houses34%41%
In buildings of 5 or more13%34%
Mobile homesunder 1%2%
Built before 196031%53%
Built since 200014%12%
Middle year built19741958
Owner-occupied68%54%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.