
Short-term kit![]()
Radon Short Term Test Kit short-term charcoal radon test kit, lab fee included
- Lab fee included
Method: Charcoal
In home: 2 to 7 days
Locations and reports
EPA puts Niagara County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 9 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
14.3%
10.2 pts below NY
2,016 tests, 2008 to 2017
Median result
1.6pCi/L
Below action level
Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017
Tests reported
2,016
15th of 61 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017
EPA radon zone
Zone 2
Moderate potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors
Rank in New York
50 of 61
Lowest quarter
By share, of 61 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Niagara County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 1.6 pCi/L
Below 2 pCi/L
This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Niagara County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.
The data
Niagara County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
Niagara County is a
USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 99% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
| Year | Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 3.8% |
| 2015 | 15.4% |
| 2016 | 24.6% |
| 2017 | 14.3% |
| 2018 | 10.6% |
| 2019 | 3.3% |
| 2020 | 5.1% |
| 2021 | 25.0% |
| 2022 | 12.5% |
| 2023 | 11.1% |
2023: 11.1%. Across these years the share ran from 3.3% to 25.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.
Only 9 tests were reported to CDC for Niagara County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).
Niagara County, Compared
Niagara County reports fewer high tests than New York overall. 14.3% of its 2,016 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 10.2 points below the 24.5% pooled from 62 New York counties.
The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 9 tests (11.1% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 2,016-test figure.
Ordered from highest share down, it comes 50th of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Niagara County sits 21.4 points below it.
Next door, the shares run from 18.2% in Erie County to 34.7% in Genesee County. Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 14.3% share point the same way here.
Half the tests came in under 1.6 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 110.5 pCi/L. The rest split 59.8% under 2 pCi/L and 25.9% from 2 to 4 (New York: 51.7% and 23.7%). Year by year, 2016 opened at 24.6% and 2020 closed at 5.1% (down 19.5 points), with 2016 the high at 24.6%.
The busiest year on file was 2017, with 105 tests reported; the quietest, 2021, had 8.
| Year | Tests | Niagara County, at or above 4 pCi/L | New York, pooled |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 69 | 24.6% | 20.4% |
| 2017 | 105 | 14.3% | 31.6% |
| 2018 | 66 | 10.6% | 26.9% |
| 2019 | 60 | 3.3% | 28.0% |
| 2020 | 39 | 5.1% | 22.7% |
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Niagara County, State data
What New York's own agencies publish about radon tests in Niagara County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.
Indoor air radon testing data (Environmental Public Health Tracker): short-term charcoal canister tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, presented as five-year rolling averages. Period: 2015-2019. The publisher also lists 15 earlier periods.
Share at or above 4 pCi/L
13.3%
Average result
2.3 pCi/L
Tests behind these figures
67.8 tests a year on average
Measured: New York State Department of Health data, 2015-2019.
Niagara County, Geology
USGS's geologic map puts all of Niagara County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. 98.7% of it lies in the area the map calls Erie-Ontario Lowland, to which USGS gives a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erie-Ontario Lowland | Limestone, dolomite, shale, sandstone, and salt deposits. | Moderate | 9 | 98.7% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
Across New York 48.9% of the land is rated high; none of Niagara County's is. Of the 3 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Erie County the most at 81.2%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Niagara County, Local resources
Providing patients with information about how low-cost test kits may be obtained from the Radon Program.
NYS does not certify or license radon testers.
What it means
Niagara County, Questions
In 2023, 11.1% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Niagara County, New York were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.2 pCi/L. Of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 49 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 24.5%.
Niagara County borders 3 counties: Orleans County, Erie County and Genesee County.
Products
Niagara County, Products
In Niagara County, 14.3% of 2,016 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 24.5% pooled across New York. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Niagara County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Explore
Niagara County, Bordering counties
34.7%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.6 pCi/L · 317 tests · 20.4 points above Niagara County
24.5%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.0 pCi/L · 143 tests · 10.2 points above Niagara County
18.2%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.5 pCi/L · 13,822 tests · 3.9 points above Niagara County
Niagara County, Cities and towns
About 208,912 people live in Niagara County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 3,206 fewer than in 2020 (−1.5%). That works out to 400 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Niagara Falls, has 47,255 residents, 22.6% of the total. Together its 8 incorporated places hold 50.3% of those residents; the other 49.7% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 2,016 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 9.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 4.9 for New York.
From Niagara Falls to Barker, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Niagara County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Niagara Falls | 47,255 | −2.7% | 22.6% |
| North Tonawanda | 29,806 | −2.1% | 14.3% |
| Lockport | 20,248 | −2.8% | 9.7% |
| Lewiston | 2,492 | −1.8% | 1.2% |
| Youngstown | 1,822 | −2.0% | 0.9% |
| Middleport | 1,692 | −2.9% | 0.8% |
| Wilson | 1,210 | −2.5% | 0.6% |
| Barker | 566 | −2.9% | 0.3% |
Places in Niagara County with a city page: 1 of 1
8 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Niagara County, Homes
Of Niagara County's 100,335 homes, 68% are detached houses, against 41% across New York; 12% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1958, close to New York's 1958: 54% date from before 1960 and 9% from 2000 or later. 71% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (New York: 54%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.
| Homes | Niagara County | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 100,335 | 8,539,536 |
| Detached houses | 68% | 41% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 12% | 34% |
| Mobile homes | 4% | 2% |
| Built before 1960 | 54% | 53% |
| Built since 2000 | 9% | 12% |
| Middle year built | 1958 | 1958 |
| Owner-occupied | 71% | 54% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.