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Radon Levels in Champaign County, Ohio

EPA puts Champaign County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 71.1% of the 596 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    71.1%

    18.8 pts above OH

    Champaign
    71.1%
    Ohio
    52.3%

    596 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    6.8pCi/L

    Action level reached

    Champaign
    6.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    596

    35th of 79 by tests

    Champaign
    596
    Franklin
    16,142

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Ohio

    9 of 79

    Top quarter

    Champaign
    71.1%
    Pickaway
    81.4%

    By share, of 79 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Champaign County

Starts at Champaign County's median, 6.8 pCi/L

6.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 6.8 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Champaign County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Champaign County, At a glance

Champaign County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Champaign County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Champaign County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Champaign County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 12%2 to 4 pCi/L: 17%4 pCi/L and above: 71%

Of 596 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Champaign County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L7212.1%
2 to 4 pCi/L10016.8%
4 pCi/L and above42471.1%
What these figures count

These are the 596 tests reported to CDC for Champaign County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Champaign County, Compared

Champaign County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

More than half: 71.1% of the 596 radon tests reported to CDC for Champaign County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 9th of 79 Ohio counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 18.8 points above the 52.3% pooled from 88 Ohio counties.

The median result, 6.8 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 135.2 pCi/L. The rest split 12.1% under 2 pCi/L and 16.8% from 2 to 4 (Ohio: 23.1% and 24.6%). Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 71.1% share point the same way here.

1 of its 6 bordering counties with figures ran higher, led by Logan County at 73.6%; Clark County reported 57.5%. Statewide for the same period, Pickaway County reported the highest share (81.4%) and Cuyahoga County the lowest (21.7%).

CDC's ten-year totals for Champaign County went from 600 tests (2005 to 2014) to 596 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 68.3% to 71.1%.

Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Champaign County sits 35.4 points above it. CDC also counts 19 tests taken after mitigation in Champaign County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Champaign County against Ohio, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Champaign County
Champaign County59671.1%6.8 pCi/LThis county
Ohio, pooled88 counties, pooled98,84052.3%Not pooled−18.8 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−35.4 points
Pickaway Countyhighest in the state18381.4%9.5 pCi/L+10.3 points
Cuyahoga Countylowest in the state10,09221.7%2.0 pCi/L−49.4 points
Logan County, OHborders it75573.6%7.9 pCi/L+2.5 points
Madison County, OHborders it54967.4%5.7 pCi/L−3.7 points
Miami County, OHborders it69065.2%6.1 pCi/L−5.9 points
Union County, OHborders it1,28560.2%4.8 pCi/L−10.9 points
Shelby County, OHborders it24860.1%5.2 pCi/L−11.0 points
Clark County, OHborders it1,44757.5%4.9 pCi/L−13.6 points
Where Champaign County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Ohio and the United States
ResultChampaign County testsChampaign County shareOhio shareU.S. shareAgainst Ohio
Under 2 pCi/L7212.1%23.1%39.6%−11.0 points
2 to 4 pCi/L10016.8%24.6%24.7%−7.8 points
4 pCi/L and above42471.1%52.3%35.7%+18.8 points
Champaign County ranked among the 79 Ohio counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Delaware County4 of 793,73072.2%6.4 pCi/L
Knox County5 of 791,53072.0%8.1 pCi/L
Franklin County6 of 7916,14271.9%6.8 pCi/L
Licking County7 of 794,69471.2%7.0 pCi/L
Auglaize County8 of 7913971.2%6.5 pCi/L
Champaign County9 of 7959671.1%6.8 pCi/L
Madison County10 of 7954967.4%5.7 pCi/L
Ross County11 of 7936867.1%7.0 pCi/L
Tuscarawas County12 of 7954766.4%5.6 pCi/L
Marion County13 of 7926565.3%6.4 pCi/L
Miami County14 of 7969065.2%6.1 pCi/L
Champaign County ten-year laboratory totals, against Ohio's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestOhio, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201759671.1%6.8 pCi/L135.2 pCi/L52.3%+0.1 points
2007 to 201660071.0%6.7 pCi/L135.2 pCi/L52.8%+1.5 points
2006 to 201560669.5%6.4 pCi/L135.2 pCi/L52.9%+1.2 points
2005 to 201460068.3%6.3 pCi/L135.2 pCi/L52.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Champaign County, Geology

The ground under Champaign County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Champaign County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Till Plains, to which USGS gives a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Champaign County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Till PlainsGlacial deposits underlain by Ordovician through Devonian limestone and shale.High14100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Champaign County beside the ground around it

Champaign County has more high-potential ground than Ohio as a whole: 100% of its land against 62.8%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Clark County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Champaign County, the 6 counties bordering it and Ohio
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Champaign CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Clark CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Logan CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Union CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Miami CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Shelby CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Madison CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Ohio88 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone37.2%62.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Champaign County, Questions

Questions about radon in Champaign County

Are radon levels high in Champaign County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 71.1% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Champaign County, Ohio were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 6.8 pCi/L. Of 79 Ohio counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 8 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 52.3%.

Which counties border Champaign County?

Champaign County borders 6 counties: Clark County, Logan County, Union County, Miami County, Shelby County and Madison County.

Products

Champaign County, Products

Testing a home in Champaign County

In Champaign County, 71.1% of 596 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 52.3% pooled across Ohio. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Champaign County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Champaign County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Champaign County

Explore

Champaign County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Champaign County

Calculated by Radon411

Champaign County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Champaign County

Champaign County's population has barely moved since 2020: 38,820 residents on July 1, 2025 against 38,741 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 90 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Urbana, has 11,140 residents, 28.7% of the total. Together its 7 incorporated places hold 44.5% of those residents; the other 55.5% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 596 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 15.4 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 8.3 for Ohio.

From Urbana to Mutual, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Champaign County's.

The cities and towns in Champaign County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Urbana11,140−0.4%28.7%
St. Paris1,884−0.1%4.9%
Mechanicsburg1,681+0.2%4.3%
North Lewisburg1,657+0.9%4.3%
Christiansburg503−1.0%1.3%
Woodstock284−1.0%0.7%
Mutual127Level0.3%

7 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Champaign County, Homes

Homes in Champaign County

Champaign County is a place of houses on their own lots: 80% of its 16,904 homes are detached single-family houses, against 69% across Ohio. Half of its homes were built before 1968, close to Ohio's 1970: 43% date from before 1960 and 12% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 77% of the occupied homes (Ohio: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Champaign County, Ohio, 2019 to 2023
HomesChampaign CountyOhio
Housing units16,9045,271,573
Detached houses80%69%
In buildings of 5 or more4%15%
Mobile homes6%4%
Built before 196043%38%
Built since 200012%16%
Middle year built19681970
Owner-occupied77%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.