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Radon Levels in Jefferson County, Oregon

EPA puts Jefferson County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 3 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    19.7%

    Marion County

    Marion
    19.7%
    Deschutes
    6.7%

    4 of 6 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2016

  • Nearest county

    10.0%

    Wasco County, 37 miles

    Wasco
    10.0%
    Oregon
    21.5%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 30 tests, 2016

  • Ground above low

    85.5%

    23.2 pts above Oregon

    Jefferson
    85.5%
    Oregon
    62.3%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    8

    Too few for a share

    Jefferson
    8
    Needed
    30

    2021

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Jefferson County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Jefferson County, At a glance

Jefferson County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Jefferson County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 85% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Jefferson County, 2022

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Jefferson County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Jefferson County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201420.0%
20150.0%
20160.0%
20170.0%
201833.3%
20190.0%
202033.3%
20210.0%
20220.0%

2022: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 33.3%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 3 tests were reported to CDC for Jefferson County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2005 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Jefferson County, Compared

Jefferson County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Jefferson County rests on 8 tests in 2021, 0 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 12.5 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 2.4 pCi/L, with a middle value of 0.7 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 4 have a figure in 2016: Marion County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 19.7%, and Deschutes County the smallest, 6.7%, with Wasco County at 10.0% and Linn County at 9.4% between. Farther out, Clackamas County (64 miles away) at 17.9%, Hood River County (66 miles away) at 20.8% and Multnomah County (88 miles away) at 28.6% have figures too. Pooled across 35 Oregon counties, 21.5% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 31.2%.

Statewide for the same period, Union County reported the highest share (39.1%) and Deschutes County the lowest (6.7%). EPA's 1993 map puts Jefferson County in Zone 2, its middle label: a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 85% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Oregon, the United States and the counties around Jefferson County, 2016
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Oregon, pooled35 counties, pooled5,91721.5%Not pooled
United States, pooled886 counties, pooled398,20731.2%Not pooled
Union Countyhighest in the state6439.1%3.3 pCi/L
Lane Countylowest in the state677.5%1.0 pCi/L
Marion County, ORborders it50819.7%1.8 pCi/L
Wasco County, ORborders it3010.0%0.8 pCi/L
Linn County, ORborders it539.4%1.0 pCi/L
Deschutes County, ORborders it456.7%0.8 pCi/L
Crook County, ORborders it60.0%0.8 pCi/L
The nearest Oregon counties to Jefferson County with 30 or more tests, 2016
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Wasco County37 mi3010.0%0.8 pCi/L
Deschutes County49 mi456.7%0.8 pCi/L
Clackamas County64 mi84317.9%1.6 pCi/L
Hood River County66 mi5320.8%1.7 pCi/L
Linn County68 mi539.4%1.0 pCi/L
Marion County72 mi50819.7%1.8 pCi/L
Multnomah County88 mi2,51228.6%2.3 pCi/L
Lane County96 mi677.5%1.0 pCi/L
Jefferson County radon tests by year, against Oregon's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestOregon, pooledChange from the row before
202230.0%1.5 pCi/L1.5 pCi/L20.2%Level
202180.0%0.7 pCi/L2.4 pCi/L16.3%−33.3 points
2020333.3%0.8 pCi/L8.1 pCi/L16.8%+33.3 points
201910.0%0.6 pCi/L0.6 pCi/L20.2%−33.3 points
2018633.3%1.0 pCi/L10.4 pCi/L19.6%+33.3 points
201740.0%0.8 pCi/L2.5 pCi/L19.2%Level
201650.0%1.0 pCi/L1.2 pCi/L21.5%Level
201530.0%1.7 pCi/L1.8 pCi/L27.4%−20.0 points
2014520.0%1.1 pCi/L7.0 pCi/L25.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Jefferson County, Geology

The ground under Jefferson County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Jefferson County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 85.5% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 14.5% low. The map puts 55.9% of Jefferson County in the area it calls Deschutes Umatilla Plateau and 29.6% in Blue Mountains, with 2 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives both a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Jefferson County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Deschutes Umatilla PlateauTertiary basalt, basaltic breccia, tuffaceous sedimentary rocks and tuff. Elevated uranium in soils.Moderate955.9%
Blue MountainsTertiary basalt and andesite, tuffaceous sedimentary rocks, and tuff.Moderate929.6%
Cascade RangeWestern Cascade Range is Tertiary andesite, basalt flows, and pyroclastic rocks. Eastern Cascades are late Tertiary to Quaternary basaltic and andesitic volcanic rocks.Low710.9%
High Lava PlainsTertiary and Quaternary basalt flows and Tertiary silicic ash-flow tuff.Low73.6%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Jefferson County beside the ground around it

Jefferson County has more moderate-potential ground than Oregon as a whole: 85.5% of its land against 62.3%. Of the 6 counties that border it, 2 have more moderate-potential ground, Wheeler County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Jefferson County, the 6 counties bordering it and Oregon
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Jefferson CountyZone 214.5%85.5%None
Deschutes CountyZone 396.0%4.0%None
Wasco CountyZone 25.0%95.0%None
Wheeler CountyZone 2None100%None
Crook CountyZone 241.4%58.6%None
Linn CountyZone 376.6%23.4%None
Marion CountyZone 358.6%41.4%None
Oregon36 counties, pooled by land areaVaries37.5%62.3%None

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Jefferson County, Questions

Questions about radon in Jefferson County

Are radon levels high in Jefferson County?

In 2022, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Jefferson County, Oregon were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.5 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 4 have a figure in 2016: Marion County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 19.7%, and Deschutes County the smallest, 6.7%, with Wasco County at 10.0% and Linn County at 9.4% between.

Which counties border Jefferson County?

Jefferson County borders 6 counties: Deschutes County, Wasco County, Wheeler County, Crook County, Linn County and Marion County.

Products

Jefferson County, Products

Testing a home in Jefferson County

No CDC figure names Jefferson County; the nearest county with one, Wasco County (37 miles away), reported 10.0% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L in 2016, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Jefferson County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Jefferson County homes, compared

Explore

Jefferson County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Jefferson County

Calculated by Radon411

Jefferson County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Jefferson County

The Census Bureau estimates 25,740 residents in Jefferson County for July 1, 2025, 1,158 more than in 2020 (+4.7%). That works out to 14 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Madras, has 7,829 residents, 30.4% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 41.0% of those residents; the other 59.0% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 8 tests over 2021, or 0.3 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Oregon as a whole comes to 1.0.

From Madras to Metolius, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Jefferson County's.

The cities and towns in Jefferson County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Madras7,829+4.5%30.4%
Culver1,689+5.2%6.6%
Metolius1,039+5.6%4.0%

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Jefferson County, Homes

Homes in Jefferson County

Of Jefferson County's 10,455 homes, 74% are detached houses, against 63% across Oregon; 16% are mobile homes. Much of Jefferson County is recent building: 27% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1990, against 1980 for Oregon. 71% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Oregon: 63%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Jefferson County, Oregon, 2019 to 2023
HomesJefferson CountyOregon
Housing units10,4551,838,631
Detached houses74%63%
In buildings of 5 or more4%17%
Mobile homes16%8%
Built before 196010%23%
Built since 200027%24%
Middle year built19901980
Owner-occupied71%63%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.