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Radon Levels in Malheur County, Oregon

EPA puts Malheur County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 25 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Nearest county

    39.1%

    Union County, 147 miles

    Union
    39.1%
    Oregon
    21.5%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 64 tests, 2016

  • Ground above low

    99.8%

    37.5 pts above Oregon

    Malheur
    99.8%
    Oregon
    62.3%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    27

    Too few for a share

    Malheur
    27
    Needed
    30

    2020

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Malheur County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Malheur County, At a glance

Malheur County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Malheur County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Malheur County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Malheur County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Malheur County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20140.0%
20150.0%
20160.0%
201722.2%
201822.2%
201950.0%
20203.7%
202115.4%
202257.1%
20230.0%

2023: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 57.1%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 25 tests were reported to CDC for Malheur County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Malheur County, Compared

Malheur County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Malheur County rests on 27 tests in 2020, 1 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 3.7 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 19.7 pCi/L, with a middle value of 0.9 pCi/L.

The nearest counties with a figure are Union County (147 miles away) at 39.1%, Deschutes County (188 miles away) at 6.7% and Wasco County (222 miles away) at 10.0%. Pooled across 35 Oregon counties, 21.5% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 31.2%.

Statewide for the same period, Union County reported the highest share (39.1%) and Deschutes County the lowest (6.7%). EPA's 1993 map puts Malheur County in Zone 2, its middle label: a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Oregon, the United States and the counties around Malheur County, 2016
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Oregon, pooled35 counties, pooled5,91721.5%Not pooled
United States, pooled886 counties, pooled398,20731.2%Not pooled
Union Countyhighest in the state6439.1%3.3 pCi/L
Deschutes Countylowest in the state456.7%0.8 pCi/L
Baker County, ORborders it333.3%2.0 pCi/L
Grant County, ORborders it10.0%0.2 pCi/L
Harney County, ORborders it40.0%1.4 pCi/L
The nearest Oregon counties to Malheur County with 30 or more tests, 2016
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Union County147 mi6439.1%3.3 pCi/L
Deschutes County188 mi456.7%0.8 pCi/L
Wasco County222 mi3010.0%0.8 pCi/L
Hood River County256 mi5320.8%1.7 pCi/L
Linn County261 mi539.4%1.0 pCi/L
Clackamas County267 mi84317.9%1.6 pCi/L
Lane County267 mi677.5%1.0 pCi/L
Marion County274 mi50819.7%1.8 pCi/L
Malheur County radon tests by year, against Oregon's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestOregon, pooledChange from the row before
2023250.0%1.1 pCi/L2.5 pCi/L18.9%−57.1 points
20222157.1%6.2 pCi/L6.6 pCi/L20.2%+41.7 points
20211315.4%0.8 pCi/L6.2 pCi/L16.3%+11.7 points
2020273.7%0.9 pCi/L19.7 pCi/L16.8%−46.3 points
2019650.0%2.8 pCi/L26.8 pCi/L20.2%+27.8 points
2018922.2%1.3 pCi/L30.2 pCi/L19.6%Level
2017922.2%1.4 pCi/L6.6 pCi/L19.2%+22.2 points
201630.0%0.8 pCi/L1.6 pCi/L21.5%Level
201510.0%2.2 pCi/L2.2 pCi/L27.4%Level
201430.0%1.2 pCi/L2.2 pCi/L25.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Malheur County, Geology

The ground under Malheur County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Malheur County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 99.6% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 0.2% high and 0.2% low. The map puts 69.0% of Malheur County in the area it calls Owyhee Upland and 11.9% in Blue Mountains, with 2 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives both a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Malheur County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Owyhee UplandTertiary and Quaternary basalt, andesite, and rhyolite.Moderate969.0%
Blue MountainsTertiary basalt and andesite, tuffaceous sedimentary rocks, and tuff.Moderate911.9%
Northern Basin and RangeBasalt, andesite, rhyolite, tuffaceous sedimentary rocks. Low soil uranium content in the western part, uranium-bearing volcanic rocks and uranium deposits in the eastern part of the province.Moderate910.2%
Eastern Snake river plain and Malheur-Boise-King SectionBasalt flows.Moderate108.5%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Malheur County beside the ground around it

On high-potential ground Malheur County is close to Oregon as a whole: 0.2% of its land against none. Of the 8 counties that border it, 1 has more high-potential ground, Humboldt County, NV the most at 25.2%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Malheur County, the 8 counties bordering it and Oregon
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Malheur CountyZone 20.2%99.6%0.2%
Canyon County, IDZone 2None100%None
Payette County, IDZone 211.7%88.3%None
Harney CountyZone 233.6%66.4%None
Owyhee County, IDZone 2None100%None
Washington County, IDZone 388.1%11.9%None
Baker CountyZone 2None100%None
Grant CountyZone 20.5%99.5%None
Humboldt County, NVZone 2None74.8%25.2%
Oregon36 counties, pooled by land areaVaries37.5%62.3%None

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Malheur County, Questions

Questions about radon in Malheur County

Are radon levels high in Malheur County?

In 2023, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Malheur County, Oregon were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.1 pCi/L. Of the 8 nearest counties with a figure, within 274 miles, the share of tests at or above 4 pCi/L runs from 6.7% to 39.1%.

Which counties border Malheur County?

Malheur County borders 8 counties: Canyon County, ID, Payette County, ID, Harney County, OR, Owyhee County, ID, Washington County, ID, Baker County, OR, Grant County, OR and Humboldt County, NV.

Products

Malheur County, Products

Testing a home in Malheur County

No CDC figure names Malheur County; the nearest county with one, Union County (147 miles away), reported 39.1% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L in 2016, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Malheur County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Malheur County homes, compared

Explore

Malheur County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Malheur County

Calculated by Radon411

Malheur County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Malheur County

The Census Bureau estimates 32,261 residents in Malheur County for July 1, 2025, 611 more than in 2020 (+1.9%). Spread over its land, that is 3.3 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Ontario, has 11,957 residents, 37.1% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 54.5% of those residents; the other 45.5% live outside any of them. CDC's 27 reported tests for 2020 work out to 0.8 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Oregon's 1.3.

From Ontario to Jordan Valley, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Malheur County's.

The cities and towns in Malheur County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Ontario11,957+1.6%37.1%
Nyssa3,257+1.4%10.1%
Vale2,055+7.9%6.4%
Adrian161+2.5%0.5%
Jordan Valley142+2.9%0.4%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Malheur County, Homes

Homes in Malheur County

Of Malheur County's 11,678 homes, 65% are detached houses, against 63% across Oregon; 17% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1974, close to Oregon's 1980: 30% date from before 1960 and 12% from 2000 or later. 63% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Oregon: 63%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Malheur County, Oregon, 2019 to 2023
HomesMalheur CountyOregon
Housing units11,6781,838,631
Detached houses65%63%
In buildings of 5 or more8%17%
Mobile homes17%8%
Built before 196030%23%
Built since 200012%24%
Middle year built19741980
Owner-occupied63%63%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.