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Radon Levels in Multnomah County, Oregon

EPA puts Multnomah County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 27.8% of its 792 reported radon tests (2023) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    27.8%

    8.9 pts above OR

    Multnomah
    27.8%
    Oregon
    18.9%

    792 tests, 2023

  • Median result

    2.0pCi/L

    Below action level

    Multnomah
    2.0 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2023

  • Tests reported

    792

    Most tested in Oregon

    Multnomah
    792

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Oregon

    3 of 14

    Top quarter

    Multnomah
    27.8%
    Hood River
    39.0%

    By share, of 14 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Multnomah County

Starts at Multnomah County's median, 2.0 pCi/L

2.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.0 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Multnomah County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Multnomah County, At a glance

Multnomah County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Multnomah County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 88% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Multnomah County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Multnomah County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Multnomah County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201431.3%
201533.6%
201628.6%
201724.6%
201824.0%
201925.7%
202019.9%
202121.3%
202223.0%
202327.8%

2023: 27.8%. Across these years the share ran from 19.9% to 33.6%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 792 tests reported to CDC for Multnomah County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Multnomah County, Compared

Multnomah County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Multnomah County's 792 reported tests in 2023 had a middle value of 2.0 pCi/L and a maximum of 85.0 pCi/L, and 27.8% reached 4 pCi/L. Oregon as a whole (28 Oregon counties, pooled) comes to 18.9%: 8.9 points lower than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 3rd of 14 Oregon counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Hood River County reported the highest share (39.0%) and Deschutes County the lowest (1.7%).

Below the action level, 383 tests (48.4%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 59.5% statewide, and 189 tests (23.9%) fell between 2 and 4, against 21.6% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2014, with 2,749 tests reported; the quietest, 2023, had 792.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Multnomah County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 88% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 11.4% in Washington County to 39.0% in Hood River County, with Clackamas County and Washington County below Multnomah County. Over 10 years of annual figures the share fell 3.5 points, from 31.3% in 2014 to 27.8% in 2023; its peak was 33.6% in 2015.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Multnomah County against Oregon2014 to 2023, years with 30 or more tests: Multnomah County 31.3% to 27.8%, the state's pooled share 18.9% in 2023.
Multnomah CountyOregon, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Multnomah County against Oregon: data table
YearTestsMultnomah County, at or above 4 pCi/LOregon, pooled
20142,74931.3%25.1%
20152,72833.6%27.4%
20162,51228.6%21.5%
20171,93624.6%19.2%
20181,44224.0%19.6%
201986325.7%20.2%
20201,75319.9%16.8%
20211,62321.3%16.3%
20222,67923.0%20.2%
202379227.8%18.9%
Multnomah County against Oregon, the United States and nearby counties, 2023
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Multnomah County
Multnomah County79227.8%2.0 pCi/LThis county
Oregon, pooled28 counties, pooled2,32918.9%Not pooled−8.9 points
United States, pooled642 counties, pooled128,74033.4%Not pooled+5.6 points
Douglas Countyhighest in the state3333.3%1.8 pCi/L+5.5 points
Deschutes Countylowest in the state601.7%0.9 pCi/L−26.1 points
Hood River County, ORborders it4139.0%2.2 pCi/L+11.2 points
Clackamas County, ORborders it32115.9%1.6 pCi/L−11.9 points
Washington County, ORborders it39611.4%1.3 pCi/L−16.4 points
Columbia County, ORborders it234.3%0.6 pCi/L−23.5 points
Where Multnomah County's reported results fell, 2023, beside Oregon and the United States
ResultMultnomah County testsMultnomah County shareOregon shareU.S. shareAgainst Oregon
Under 2 pCi/L38348.4%59.5%41.4%−11.1 points
2 to 4 pCi/L18923.9%21.6%25.2%+2.3 points
4 pCi/L and above22027.8%18.9%33.4%+8.9 points
Multnomah County ranked among the 14 Oregon counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2023
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Hood River County1 of 144139.0%2.2 pCi/L
Douglas County2 of 143333.3%1.8 pCi/L
Multnomah County3 of 1479227.8%2.0 pCi/L
Yamhill County4 of 143321.2%1.6 pCi/L
Jackson County5 of 144916.3%0.7 pCi/L
Marion County6 of 1419416.0%1.4 pCi/L
Clackamas County7 of 1432115.9%1.6 pCi/L
Benton County8 of 143215.6%0.9 pCi/L
Lane County9 of 145815.5%1.0 pCi/L
Washington County10 of 1439611.4%1.3 pCi/L
Polk County11 of 147910.1%1.4 pCi/L
Multnomah County radon tests by year, against Oregon's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestOregon, pooledChange from the row before
202379227.8%2.0 pCi/L85.0 pCi/L18.9%+4.8 points
20222,67923.0%1.8 pCi/L54.3 pCi/L20.2%+1.7 points
20211,62321.3%1.8 pCi/L43.2 pCi/L16.3%+1.4 points
20201,75319.9%1.7 pCi/L56.5 pCi/L16.8%−5.8 points
201986325.7%2.1 pCi/L47.6 pCi/L20.2%+1.7 points
20181,44224.0%1.9 pCi/L35.1 pCi/L19.6%−0.6 points
20171,93624.6%2.0 pCi/L66.0 pCi/L19.2%−4.0 points
20162,51228.6%2.3 pCi/L66.4 pCi/L21.5%−5.0 points
20152,72833.6%2.7 pCi/L119.6 pCi/L27.4%+2.3 points
20142,74931.3%2.4 pCi/L114.0 pCi/L25.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Multnomah County, Geology

The ground under Multnomah County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Multnomah County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 88.3% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 5.3% low. The map puts 84.1% of Multnomah County in the area it calls Columbia River Gorge and 5.3% in Cascade Range, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 7, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Multnomah County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Columbia River GorgeRiver and lacustrine delta deposits and volcanic debris flows.Moderate984.1%
Cascade RangeWestern Cascade Range is Tertiary andesite, basalt flows, and pyroclastic rocks. Eastern Cascades are late Tertiary to Quaternary basaltic and andesitic volcanic rocks.Low75.3%
Wilamette ValleyGravelly to clayey alluvium with moderately elevated uranium content.Moderate94.3%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Multnomah County beside the ground around it

Multnomah County has more moderate-potential ground than Oregon as a whole: 88.3% of its land against 62.3%. Of the 6 counties that border it, 1 has more moderate-potential ground, Columbia County the most at 91.6%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Multnomah County, the 6 counties bordering it and Oregon
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Multnomah CountyZone 25.3%88.3%None
Clark County, WAZone 126.0%70.9%None
Washington CountyZone 251.8%48.2%None
Columbia CountyZone 24.2%91.6%None
Clackamas CountyZone 386.6%13.4%None
Skamania County, WAZone 175.5%24.0%None
Hood River CountyZone 241.1%58.9%None
Oregon36 counties, pooled by land areaVaries37.5%62.3%None

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Multnomah County, Questions

Questions about radon in Multnomah County

Are radon levels high in Multnomah County?

In 2023, 27.8% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Multnomah County, Oregon were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.0 pCi/L. Of 14 Oregon counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 2 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 18.9%.

Which counties border Multnomah County?

Multnomah County borders 6 counties: Clark County, WA, Washington County, OR, Columbia County, OR, Clackamas County, OR, Skamania County, WA and Hood River County, OR.

Products

Multnomah County, Products

Testing a home in Multnomah County

In Multnomah County, 27.8% of 792 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 18.9% pooled across Oregon. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Multnomah County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Multnomah County homes, compared

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Multnomah County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Multnomah County

Calculated by Radon411

Multnomah County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Multnomah County

About 795,391 people live in Multnomah County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 20,870 fewer than in 2020 (−2.6%). Packed into its land, that is 1,845 people per square mile. Portland, the largest place on its list (635,109 residents in all), extends beyond Multnomah County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 792 reported tests for 2023 come to 1.0 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 0.5 for Oregon.

From Portland to Maywood Park, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Multnomah County's.

The cities and towns in Multnomah County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Portlandextends beyond Multnomah County635,109−2.7%Counted whole
Gresham111,513−2.6%14.0%
Lake Oswegoextends beyond Multnomah County39,722−2.8%Counted whole
Milwaukieextends beyond Multnomah County22,114+4.4%Counted whole
Troutdale15,776−3.2%2.0%
Fairview10,762+3.6%1.4%
Wood Village4,706+7.1%0.6%
Maywood Park808−3.2%0.1%

8 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Multnomah County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Multnomah County, Homes

Homes in Multnomah County

Multnomah County has 367,704 homes, and many share a building: 31% are in buildings of five or more, 54% are detached houses, against 63% across Oregon. The homes are older than Oregon's as a whole: half were built before 1971 (1980 for Oregon), and 40% date from before 1960. 54% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Oregon: 63%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Multnomah County, Oregon, 2019 to 2023
HomesMultnomah CountyOregon
Housing units367,7041,838,631
Detached houses54%63%
In buildings of 5 or more31%17%
Mobile homes2%8%
Built before 196040%23%
Built since 200021%24%
Middle year built19711980
Owner-occupied54%63%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.