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Radon Levels in Aiken County, South Carolina

EPA puts Aiken County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and most reported tests there come back low, though 13.3% of 241 (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) reached 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    13.3%

    6.1 pts below SC

    Aiken
    13.3%
    SC
    19.4%

    241 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.3pCi/L

    Below action level

    Aiken
    1.3 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    241

    13th of 24 by tests

    Aiken
    241
    Greenville
    12,004

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in SC

    11 of 24

    Middle half

    Aiken
    13.3%
    Oconee
    42.6%

    By share, of 24 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Aiken County

Starts at Aiken County's median, 1.3 pCi/L

1.3pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.3 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Aiken County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Aiken County, At a glance

Aiken County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Aiken County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Aiken County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Aiken County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 66%2 to 4 pCi/L: 21%4 pCi/L and above: 13%

Of 241 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Aiken County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L15865.6%
2 to 4 pCi/L5121.2%
4 pCi/L and above3213.3%
What these figures count

These are the 241 tests reported to CDC for Aiken County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Aiken County, Compared

Aiken County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Aiken County reports fewer high tests than South Carolina overall. 13.3% of its 241 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 6.1 points below the 19.4% pooled from 46 South Carolina counties.

Ordered from highest share down, it comes 11th of 24 South Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Aiken County sits 22.4 points below it.

Next door, the shares run from 0.0% in Richmond County, GA to 12.5% in Lexington County, with Lexington County, Orangeburg County and Richmond County, GA below Aiken County. Zone 3 on EPA's map (predicted average under 2 pCi/L) and a 13.3% share point the same way here.

Half the tests came in under 1.3 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 11.9 pCi/L. The rest split 65.6% under 2 pCi/L and 21.2% from 2 to 4 (South Carolina: 57.4% and 23.1%).

CDC's ten-year totals for Aiken County went from 403 tests (2005 to 2014) to 241 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 11.9% to 13.3%.

Aiken County against South Carolina, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Aiken County
Aiken County24113.3%1.3 pCi/LThis county
South Carolina, pooled46 counties, pooled26,48119.4%Not pooled+6.1 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+22.4 points
Oconee Countyhighest in the state2,46942.6%3.3 pCi/L+29.3 points
Florence Countylowest in the state590.0%0.7 pCi/L−13.3 points
Edgefield County, SCborders it1225.0%1.2 pCi/L+11.7 points
Saluda County, SCborders it1816.7%1.1 pCi/L+3.4 points
Lexington County, SCborders it59112.5%0.9 pCi/L−0.8 points
Orangeburg County, SCborders it535.7%0.9 pCi/L−7.6 points
Burke County, GAborders it40.0%0.9 pCi/L−13.3 points
Richmond County, GAborders it320.0%1.4 pCi/L−13.3 points
Barnwell County, SCborders it60.0%1.9 pCi/L−13.3 points
Where Aiken County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside South Carolina and the United States
ResultAiken County testsAiken County shareSouth Carolina shareU.S. shareAgainst South Carolina
Under 2 pCi/L15865.6%57.4%39.6%+8.2 points
2 to 4 pCi/L5121.2%23.1%24.7%−1.9 points
4 pCi/L and above3213.3%19.4%35.7%−6.1 points
Aiken County ranked among the 24 South Carolina counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Newberry County6 of 247516.0%1.1 pCi/L
Laurens County7 of 2424413.9%1.3 pCi/L
Cherokee County8 of 2415313.7%1.6 pCi/L
Lancaster County9 of 2437413.6%1.6 pCi/L
York County10 of 241,41213.6%1.2 pCi/L
Aiken County11 of 2424113.3%1.3 pCi/L
Lexington County12 of 2459112.5%0.9 pCi/L
Sumter County13 of 244211.9%1.3 pCi/L
Anderson County14 of 241,73311.1%1.1 pCi/L
Greenwood County15 of 241137.1%1.0 pCi/L
Orangeburg County16 of 24535.7%0.9 pCi/L
Aiken County ten-year laboratory totals, against South Carolina's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestSouth Carolina, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201724113.3%1.3 pCi/L11.9 pCi/L19.4%+2.5 points
2007 to 201634210.8%1.1 pCi/L12.6 pCi/L19.3%−0.1 points
2006 to 201533810.9%1.1 pCi/L12.6 pCi/L19.8%−1.0 points
2005 to 201440311.9%1.1 pCi/L74.7 pCi/L19.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Aiken County, Geology

The ground under Aiken County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Aiken County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Upper and Middle Coastal Plain, to which USGS gives a radon index of 8, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Aiken County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Upper and Middle Coastal PlainTertiary coastal plain sandy and silty sediments and marsh deposits.Low899.6%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Aiken County beside the ground around it

Across South Carolina 0.2% of the land is rated high; none of Aiken County's is. Of the 7 counties that border it, 2 have more moderate-potential ground, Saluda County the most at 3.6%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Aiken County, the 7 counties bordering it and South Carolina
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Aiken CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Barnwell CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Edgefield CountyZone 398.8%1.2%None
Lexington CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Saluda CountyZone 396.4%3.6%None
Richmond County, GAZone 2100%NoneNone
Burke County, GAZone 3100%NoneNone
Orangeburg CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
South Carolina46 counties, pooled by land areaVaries80.8%18.2%0.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Aiken County, Questions

Questions about radon in Aiken County

Are radon levels high in Aiken County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 13.3% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Aiken County, South Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.3 pCi/L. Of 24 South Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 10 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 19.4%.

Which counties border Aiken County?

Aiken County borders 7 counties: Barnwell County, SC, Edgefield County, SC, Lexington County, SC, Saluda County, SC, Richmond County, GA, Burke County, GA and Orangeburg County, SC.

Products

Aiken County, Products

Testing a home in Aiken County

In Aiken County, 13.3% of 241 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 19.4% pooled across South Carolina. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Aiken County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Aiken County homes, compared

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Aiken County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Aiken County

Calculated by Radon411

Aiken County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Aiken County

Aiken County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 181,515 residents on July 1, 2025, up 7.3% from 169,170 in 2020. That works out to 170 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Aiken, the largest, has 33,808 residents, 18.6% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 241 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 1.3 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where South Carolina as a whole comes to 4.8.

From Aiken to Windsor, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Aiken County's.

The cities and towns in Aiken County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Aiken33,808+5.1%18.6%
North Augustaextends beyond Aiken County26,982+10.3%Counted whole
Burnettown3,267+6.4%1.8%
New Ellenton2,338+6.1%1.3%
Jackson1,639+7.3%0.9%
Wagener693+8.1%0.4%
Salley356+6.3%0.2%
Perry213+9.2%0.1%
Monettaextends beyond Aiken County212+7.1%Counted whole
Windsor124+10.7%Under 0.1%

10 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Aiken County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Aiken County, Homes

Homes in Aiken County

Of Aiken County's 78,715 homes, 68% are detached houses, against 64% across South Carolina; 18% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1988, close to South Carolina's 1991: 18% date from before 1960 and 30% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 77% of the occupied homes (South Carolina: 71%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Aiken County, South Carolina, 2019 to 2023
HomesAiken CountySouth Carolina
Housing units78,7152,401,638
Detached houses68%64%
In buildings of 5 or more5%13%
Mobile homes18%15%
Built before 196018%13%
Built since 200030%35%
Middle year built19881991
Owner-occupied77%71%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.