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Radon Levels in Barnwell County, South Carolina

EPA puts Barnwell County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 6 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    13.3%

    Aiken County

    Aiken
    13.3%
    Orangeburg
    5.7%

    2 of 5 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Nearest county

    13.3%

    Aiken County, 22 miles

    Aiken
    13.3%
    SC
    19.4%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 241 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Ground above low

    None

    18.5 pts below SC

    Barnwell
    0.0%
    SC
    18.5%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    6

    Too few for a share

    Barnwell
    6
    Needed
    30

    2008 to 2017, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Barnwell County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Barnwell County, At a glance

Barnwell County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Barnwell County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Barnwell County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 6 reported tests for Barnwell County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 1.9 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Barnwell County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 6 tests were reported to CDC for Barnwell County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Barnwell County, Compared

Barnwell County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Barnwell County rests on 6 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 0 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 16.7 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 3.6 pCi/L, with a middle value of 1.9 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 2 have a figure over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals: Aiken County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 13.3%, and Orangeburg County the smallest, 5.7%. Farther out, Lexington County (45 miles away) at 12.5%, Richland County (60 miles away) at 4.9% and Dorchester County (61 miles away) at 4.8% have figures too. Pooled across 46 South Carolina counties, 19.4% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 35.7%.

Statewide for the same period, Oconee County reported the highest share (42.6%) and Florence County the lowest (0.0%). EPA's 1993 map puts Barnwell County in Zone 3, its lowest label: a predicted county average under 2 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land low radon potential.

South Carolina, the United States and the counties around Barnwell County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
South Carolina, pooled46 counties, pooled26,48119.4%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled
Oconee Countyhighest in the state2,46942.6%3.3 pCi/L
Florence Countylowest in the state590.0%0.7 pCi/L
Aiken County, SCborders it24113.3%1.3 pCi/L
Orangeburg County, SCborders it535.7%0.9 pCi/L
Bamberg County, SCborders it205.0%1.0 pCi/L
Allendale County, SCborders it10.0%0.1 pCi/L
Burke County, GAborders it40.0%0.9 pCi/L
The nearest South Carolina counties to Barnwell County with 30 or more tests, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Aiken County22 mi24113.3%1.3 pCi/L
Orangeburg County39 mi535.7%0.9 pCi/L
Lexington County45 mi59112.5%0.9 pCi/L
Richland County60 mi6714.9%0.7 pCi/L
Dorchester County61 mi1044.8%1.0 pCi/L
Newberry County71 mi7516.0%1.1 pCi/L
Greenwood County73 mi1137.1%1.0 pCi/L
Beaufort County73 mi2462.0%0.7 pCi/L
Barnwell County ten-year laboratory totals, against South Carolina's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestSouth Carolina, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201760.0%1.9 pCi/L3.6 pCi/L19.4%Level
2007 to 201660.0%2.2 pCi/L3.6 pCi/L19.3%Level
2006 to 201560.0%2.2 pCi/L3.6 pCi/L19.8%Level
2005 to 201460.0%2.2 pCi/L3.6 pCi/L19.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Barnwell County, Geology

The ground under Barnwell County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Barnwell County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Upper and Middle Coastal Plain, to which USGS gives a radon index of 8, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Barnwell County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Upper and Middle Coastal PlainTertiary coastal plain sandy and silty sediments and marsh deposits.Low899.9%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Barnwell County beside the ground around it

Across South Carolina 0.2% of the land is rated high; none of Barnwell County's is. None of the 5 counties that border it has any moderate-potential ground either.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Barnwell County, the 5 counties bordering it and South Carolina
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Barnwell CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Aiken CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Allendale CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Bamberg CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Burke County, GAZone 3100%NoneNone
Orangeburg CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
South Carolina46 counties, pooled by land areaVaries80.8%18.2%0.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Barnwell County, Questions

Questions about radon in Barnwell County

Are radon levels high in Barnwell County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Barnwell County, South Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.9 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 2 have a figure over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals: Aiken County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 13.3%, and Orangeburg County the smallest, 5.7%.

Which counties border Barnwell County?

Barnwell County borders 5 counties: Aiken County, SC, Allendale County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Burke County, GA and Orangeburg County, SC.

Products

Barnwell County, Products

Testing a home in Barnwell County

No CDC figure names Barnwell County; the nearest county with one, Aiken County (22 miles away), reported 13.3% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Barnwell County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Barnwell County homes, compared

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Barnwell County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Barnwell County

Calculated by Radon411

Barnwell County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Barnwell County

Barnwell County's population has barely moved since 2020: 20,653 residents on July 1, 2025 against 20,580 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 38 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Barnwell, has 4,619 residents, 22.4% of the total. Together its 7 incorporated places hold 50.4% of those residents; the other 49.6% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 6 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 0.3 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where South Carolina as a whole comes to 4.8.

From Barnwell to Elko, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Barnwell County's.

The cities and towns in Barnwell County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Barnwell4,619−0.6%22.4%
Williston2,898+0.3%14.0%
Blackville1,925−0.1%9.3%
Hilda425+1.2%2.1%
Snelling251Level1.2%
Kline144−0.7%0.7%
Elko140+2.2%0.7%

7 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Barnwell County, Homes

Homes in Barnwell County

Of Barnwell County's 9,901 homes, 58% are detached houses, against 64% across South Carolina; 32% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1984, close to South Carolina's 1991: 17% date from before 1960 and 17% from 2000 or later. 71% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (South Carolina: 71%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Barnwell County, South Carolina, 2019 to 2023
HomesBarnwell CountySouth Carolina
Housing units9,9012,401,638
Detached houses58%64%
In buildings of 5 or more3%13%
Mobile homes32%15%
Built before 196017%13%
Built since 200017%35%
Middle year built19841991
Owner-occupied71%71%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.