
Long-term kit![]()
RL416 long-term radon test kit, lab fee included
- Lab fee included
Method: Alpha track
In home: 90 days to 12 months
Locations and reports
EPA puts Sanborn County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 7 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Highest bordering
68.8%
Kingsbury County
3 of 7 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2006 to 2015
Nearest county
47.9%
Davison County, 24 miles
Share at 4+ pCi/L, 71 tests, 2006 to 2015
Ground above low
100.0%
1.0 pts above SD
Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential
Tests reported
7
Too few for a share
2008 to 2017, laboratory
EPA radon zone
Zone 1
Highest potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors
Read a result for Sanborn County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L
At or above 4 pCi/L
This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.
The data
Sanborn County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
EPA puts all of Sanborn County in
USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
CDC holds 7 reported tests for Sanborn County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 5.5 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Sanborn County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.
Only 7 tests were reported to CDC for Sanborn County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).
Sanborn County, Compared
CDC's largest figure for Sanborn County rests on 7 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 5 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 14.3 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 8.5 pCi/L, with a middle value of 5.5 pCi/L.
Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: Kingsbury County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 68.8%, and Davison County the smallest, 47.9%, with Beadle County at 63.0% between. Farther out, Lake County (48 miles away) at 73.7%, Brule County (54 miles away) at 62.5% and Turner County (68 miles away) at 53.3% have figures too. Pooled across 63 South Dakota counties, 58.8% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.
Statewide for the same period, Bon Homme County reported the highest share (79.5%) and Davison County the lowest (47.9%). EPA's 1993 map puts Sanborn County in Zone 1, the map's highest label: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Sanborn County, Geology
USGS's geologic map puts all of Sanborn County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Missouri Coteau/James River Lowland/Coteau des Prairies, to which USGS gives a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Missouri Coteau/James River Lowland/Coteau des Prairies | Glacial drift derived largely from Cretaceous marine shale. | High | 14 | 100% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
Sanborn County has more high-potential ground than South Dakota as a whole: 100% of its land against 56.7%. Of the 7 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Aurora County comes nearest at 100%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Sanborn County, Local resources
The Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources (DANR) will provide 500 free Radon test kits to South Dakota Residents.
What it means
Sanborn County, Questions
Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 71.4% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Sanborn County, South Dakota were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 5.5 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: Kingsbury County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 68.8%, and Davison County the smallest, 47.9%, with Beadle County at 63.0% between.
Sanborn County borders 7 counties: Beadle County, Miner County, Davison County, Jerauld County, Hanson County, Aurora County and Kingsbury County.
Products
Sanborn County, Products
No CDC figure names Sanborn County; the nearest county with one, Davison County (24 miles away), reported 47.9% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Sanborn County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Sanborn County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Sanborn County
Explore
Sanborn County, Bordering counties
80.0%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 10.0 pCi/L · 10 tests
72.7%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 8.2 pCi/L · 22 tests
68.8%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 8.4 pCi/L · 32 tests
63.0%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 5.6 pCi/L · 46 tests
47.9%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.7 pCi/L · 71 tests
40.0%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.3 pCi/L · 10 tests
20.0%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.8 pCi/L · 5 tests
Sanborn County, Cities and towns
The Census Bureau estimates 2,388 residents in Sanborn County for July 1, 2025, 58 more than in 2020 (+2.5%). Spread over its land, that is 4.2 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Woonsocket, has 649 residents, 27.2% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 39.4% of those residents; the other 60.6% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 7 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 2.9 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where South Dakota as a whole comes to 6.7.
From Woonsocket to Artesian, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Sanborn County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Woonsocket | 649 | +2.9% | 27.2% |
| Letcher | 158 | +2.6% | 6.6% |
| Artesian | 133 | +2.3% | 5.6% |
3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Sanborn County, Homes
Sanborn County is a place of houses on their own lots: 83% of its 1,134 homes are detached single-family houses, against 67% across South Dakota. The homes are older than South Dakota's as a whole: half were built before 1952 (1979 for South Dakota), and 56% date from before 1960. Owners live in 78% of the occupied homes (South Dakota: 69%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.
| Homes | Sanborn County | South Dakota |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 1,134 | 402,364 |
| Detached houses | 83% | 67% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 4% | 16% |
| Mobile homes | 9% | 8% |
| Built before 1960 | 56% | 29% |
| Built since 2000 | 12% | 28% |
| Middle year built | 1952 | 1979 |
| Owner-occupied | 78% | 69% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.