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Radon Levels in Northumberland County, Virginia

EPA puts Northumberland County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 15 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    14.3%

    Westmoreland County

    Westmoreland
    14.3%

    1 of 3 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Nearest county

    14.3%

    Westmoreland County, 26 miles

    Westmoreland
    14.3%
    Virginia
    30.7%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 35 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Ground above low

    None

    77.9 pts below Virginia

    Northumberland
    0.0%
    Virginia
    77.9%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    16

    Too few for a share

    Northumberland
    16
    Needed
    30

    2005 to 2014, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Northumberland County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Northumberland County, At a glance

Northumberland County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Northumberland County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 85% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Northumberland County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 15 reported tests for Northumberland County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 1.0 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Northumberland County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 15 tests were reported to CDC for Northumberland County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Northumberland County, Compared

Northumberland County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Northumberland County rests on 16 tests over the 2005 to 2014 laboratory totals, 4 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 6.3 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 31.2 pCi/L, with a middle value of 1.2 pCi/L.

Westmoreland County, the one bordering county with a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, reported 14.3% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L. Farther out, James City County (43 miles away) at 38.4%, King George County (48 miles away) at 47.6% and Caroline County (52 miles away) at 36.3% have figures too. Pooled across 132 Virginia counties, 30.7% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.

Statewide for the same period, Russell County reported the highest share (68.5%) and Norfolk city the lowest (5.3%). EPA's 1993 map puts Northumberland County in Zone 3, its lowest label: a predicted county average under 2 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 85% of the county's land low radon potential.

Virginia, the United States and the counties around Northumberland County, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Virginia, pooled132 counties, pooled44,81730.7%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled
Russell Countyhighest in the state5468.5%6.7 pCi/L
Norfolk citylowest in the state575.3%0.7 pCi/L
Richmond County, VAborders it2626.9%1.8 pCi/L
Lancaster County, VAborders it1225.0%2.5 pCi/L
Westmoreland County, VAborders it3514.3%1.6 pCi/L
The nearest Virginia counties to Northumberland County with 30 or more tests, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Westmoreland County26 mi3514.3%1.6 pCi/L
James City County43 mi7338.4%2.4 pCi/L
King George County48 mi37647.6%3.8 pCi/L
Caroline County52 mi13536.3%2.6 pCi/L
Newport News city54 mi345.9%1.4 pCi/L
Henrico County59 mi57325.7%2.0 pCi/L
Hanover County59 mi14416.0%1.4 pCi/L
Richmond city63 mi44328.0%2.1 pCi/L
Northumberland County ten-year laboratory totals, against Virginia's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestVirginia, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20171513.3%1.0 pCi/L31.2 pCi/L30.4%−6.7 points
2007 to 20161520.0%1.1 pCi/L31.2 pCi/L30.6%Level
2006 to 20151520.0%1.1 pCi/L31.2 pCi/L30.7%−5.0 points
2005 to 20141625.0%1.2 pCi/L31.2 pCi/L30.3%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Northumberland County, Geology

The ground under Northumberland County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Northumberland County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. 85.3% of it lies in the area the map calls Tertiary Coastal Plain Sediments, to which USGS gives a radon index of 8, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Northumberland County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Tertiary Coastal Plain SedimentsTertiary Coastal Plain sand, silt, clayLow885.3%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Northumberland County beside the ground around it

Across Virginia 47.9% of the land is rated high; none of Northumberland County's is. None of the 3 counties that border it has any moderate-potential ground either.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Northumberland County, the 3 counties bordering it and Virginia
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Northumberland CountyZone 385.3%NoneNone
Lancaster CountyZone 389.7%NoneNone
Richmond CountyZone 395.7%NoneNone
Westmoreland CountyZone 392.8%NoneNone
Virginia133 counties, pooled by land areaVaries20.6%30.0%47.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Northumberland County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Northumberland County

What Virginia's program says
Phone
(804) 864-8161
Email
Radon@vdh.virginia.gov
Licensing of radon professionals
The Code of Virginia requires that Radon testers and mitigators be currently certified by either the National Radon Proficiency Program (NRPP) or the National Radon Safety Board (NRSB).

What it means

Northumberland County, Questions

Questions about radon in Northumberland County

Are radon levels high in Northumberland County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 13.3% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Northumberland County, Virginia were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.0 pCi/L. Westmoreland County, the one bordering county with a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, reported 14.3% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L.

Which counties border Northumberland County?

Northumberland County borders 3 counties: Lancaster County, Richmond County and Westmoreland County.

Products

Northumberland County, Products

Testing a home in Northumberland County

No CDC figure names Northumberland County; the nearest county with one, Westmoreland County (26 miles away), reported 14.3% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Northumberland County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Northumberland County homes, compared

Explore

Northumberland County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Northumberland County

Calculated by Radon411

Northumberland County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Northumberland County

Northumberland County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 12,557 residents on July 1, 2025, up 6.1% from 11,838 in 2020. That works out to 66 people per square mile of land. Kilmarnock, the largest place on its list (1,457 residents in all), extends beyond Northumberland County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. Reported testing is thin here: 16 tests over 2005 to 2014, or 1.3 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Virginia as a whole comes to 4.4.

Kilmarnock is the one incorporated place here; CDC publishes no figure by town, so it reads Northumberland County's.

Kilmarnock, Northumberland County: residents on July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Kilmarnockextends beyond Northumberland County1,457+1.0%Counted whole

One incorporated place, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Northumberland County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Northumberland County, Homes

Homes in Northumberland County

Northumberland County is a place of houses on their own lots: 87% of its 9,009 homes are detached single-family houses, against 61% across Virginia. Half of its homes were built before 1989, close to Virginia's 1984: 19% date from before 1960 and 31% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 89% of the occupied homes (Virginia: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Northumberland County, Virginia, 2019 to 2023
HomesNorthumberland CountyVirginia
Housing units9,0093,654,784
Detached houses87%61%
In buildings of 5 or more1%19%
Mobile homes8%4%
Built before 196019%19%
Built since 200031%25%
Middle year built19891984
Owner-occupied89%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.