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Radon Levels in Butte County, California

EPA puts Butte County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and most reported tests there come back low, though 11.4% of 35 (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) reached 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    11.4%

    1.1 pts above CA

    Butte
    11.4%
    California
    10.3%

    35 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    0.8pCi/L

    Below action level

    Butte
    0.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    35

    31st of 33 by tests

    Butte
    35
    Los Angeles
    2,363

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in California

    16 of 33

    Middle half

    Butte
    11.4%
    El Dorado
    30.3%

    By share, of 33 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Butte County

Starts at Butte County's median, 0.8 pCi/L

0.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 0.8 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Butte County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Butte County, At a glance

Butte County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Butte County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 54% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Butte County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Butte County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 74%2 to 4 pCi/L: 14%4 pCi/L and above: 12%

Of 35 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Butte County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L2674.3%
2 to 4 pCi/L514.3%
4 pCi/L and above411.4%
What these figures count

These are the 35 tests reported to CDC for Butte County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Butte County, Compared

Butte County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

11.4% of its 35 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 1.1 points above the 10.3% pooled from 56 California counties.

Ordered from highest share down, it comes 16th of 33 California counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Butte County sits 24.3 points below it.

Zone 3 on EPA's map (predicted average under 2 pCi/L) and a 11.4% share point the same way here.

Half the tests came in under 0.8 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 10.8 pCi/L. The rest split 74.3% under 2 pCi/L and 14.3% from 2 to 4 (California: 76.8% and 12.9%).

CDC's ten-year totals for Butte County went from 33 tests (2005 to 2014) to 35 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 12.1% to 11.4%.

Butte County against California, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Butte County
Butte County3511.4%0.8 pCi/LThis county
California, pooled56 counties, pooled9,41510.3%Not pooled−1.1 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+24.3 points
El Dorado Countyhighest in the state27430.3%1.6 pCi/L+18.9 points
Sonoma Countylowest in the state1310.8%0.5 pCi/L−10.6 points
Sutter County, CAborders it742.9%1.9 pCi/L+31.5 points
Plumas County, CAborders it2138.1%2.1 pCi/L+26.7 points
Tehama County, CAborders it60.0%2.2 pCi/L−11.4 points
Colusa County, CAborders it10.0%0.2 pCi/L−11.4 points
Yuba County, CAborders it70.0%0.1 pCi/L−11.4 points
Glenn County, CAborders it20.0%2.8 pCi/L−11.4 points
Where Butte County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside California and the United States
ResultButte County testsButte County shareCalifornia shareU.S. shareAgainst California
Under 2 pCi/L2674.3%76.8%39.6%−2.5 points
2 to 4 pCi/L514.3%12.9%24.7%+1.4 points
4 pCi/L and above411.4%10.3%35.7%+1.1 points
Butte County ranked among the 33 California counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
San Joaquin County11 of 337414.9%1.4 pCi/L
Madera County12 of 333414.7%1.4 pCi/L
San Luis Obispo County13 of 338012.5%1.0 pCi/L
Ventura County14 of 3333511.9%1.0 pCi/L
Kern County15 of 3312111.6%1.8 pCi/L
Butte County16 of 333511.4%0.8 pCi/L
Fresno County17 of 3310011.0%1.5 pCi/L
Napa County18 of 335710.5%0.9 pCi/L
Los Angeles County19 of 332,3639.5%0.7 pCi/L
Santa Clara County20 of 337939.2%0.9 pCi/L
San Mateo County21 of 334689.2%0.9 pCi/L
Butte County ten-year laboratory totals, against California's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestCalifornia, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20173511.4%0.8 pCi/L10.8 pCi/L10.3%+1.1 points
2007 to 20163910.3%0.8 pCi/L10.8 pCi/L10.6%Level
2006 to 20153910.3%0.8 pCi/L10.8 pCi/L10.6%−1.8 points
2005 to 20143312.1%1.5 pCi/L10.8 pCi/L10.0%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Butte County, Geology

The ground under Butte County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Butte County: 54.1% of its land is moderate radon potential and 45.9% low. The map puts 54.1% of Butte County in the area it calls Sierra Nevada and 32.6% in Great Valley, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 8, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Butte County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Sierra NevadaNorthern Sierra Nevada is underlain primarily by Paleozoic and Mesozoic metamorphic rocks. Granitic rocks predominate in the southern Sierrra Nevada , with lesser Mesozoic metamorphic rocks.Moderate954.1%
Great ValleyQuaternary alluvial gravel, sand, silt, clay.Low832.6%
Cascade RangeUpper Tertiary and Quaternary extrusive rocks, mainly basalt and lesser andesite and rhyolite.Low813.2%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Butte County beside the ground around it

Across California 0.1% of the land is rated high; none of Butte County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, 2 have more moderate-potential ground, Plumas County the most at 84.3%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Butte County, the 6 counties bordering it and California
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Butte CountyZone 345.9%54.1%None
Yuba CountyZone 231.1%68.9%None
Tehama CountyZone 399.8%0.2%None
Glenn CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Plumas CountyZone 215.7%84.3%None
Sutter CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Colusa CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
California58 counties, pooled by land areaVaries57.2%42.6%0.1%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Butte County, Questions

Questions about radon in Butte County

Are radon levels high in Butte County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 11.4% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Butte County, California were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.8 pCi/L. Of 33 California counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 15 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 10.3%.

Which counties border Butte County?

Butte County borders 6 counties: Yuba County, Tehama County, Glenn County, Plumas County, Sutter County and Colusa County.

Products

Butte County, Products

Testing a home in Butte County

In Butte County, 11.4% of 35 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 10.3% pooled across California. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Butte County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Butte County homes, compared

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Butte County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Butte County

Calculated by Radon411

Butte County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Butte County

Butte County's population has barely moved since 2020: 209,211 residents on July 1, 2025 against 210,204 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 128 people per square mile of land. Chico alone is home to 105,081 of them, 50.2% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 69.2% of those residents; the other 30.8% live outside any of them. CDC's 35 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 0.2 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to California's 0.2.

From Chico to Biggs, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Butte County's.

The cities and towns in Butte County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Chico105,081+1.0%50.2%
Oroville20,451+2.1%9.8%
Paradise10,023+96.9%4.8%
Gridley7,258−2.0%3.5%
Biggs1,927−2.5%0.9%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Butte County, Homes

Homes in Butte County

Of Butte County's 91,176 homes, 61% are detached houses, against 57% across California; 15% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1980, close to California's 1976: 21% date from before 1960 and 21% from 2000 or later. 58% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (California: 56%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Butte County, California, 2019 to 2023
HomesButte CountyCalifornia
Housing units91,17614,532,683
Detached houses61%57%
In buildings of 5 or more15%24%
Mobile homes11%4%
Built before 196021%27%
Built since 200021%18%
Middle year built19801976
Owner-occupied58%56%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.