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Radon Levels in Santa Clara County, California

EPA puts Santa Clara County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and most reported tests there come back low, though 9.2% of 793 (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) reached 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    9.2%

    1.1 pts below CA

    Santa Clara
    9.2%
    California
    10.3%

    793 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    0.9pCi/L

    Below action level

    Santa Clara
    0.9 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    793

    2nd of 33 by tests

    Santa Clara
    793
    Los Angeles
    2,363

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in California

    20 of 33

    Middle half

    Santa Clara
    9.2%
    El Dorado
    30.3%

    By share, of 33 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Santa Clara County

Starts at Santa Clara County's median, 0.9 pCi/L

0.9pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 0.9 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Santa Clara County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Santa Clara County, At a glance

Santa Clara County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Santa Clara County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Santa Clara County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Santa Clara County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 76%2 to 4 pCi/L: 15%4 pCi/L and above: 9%

Of 793 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Santa Clara County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L59875.4%
2 to 4 pCi/L12215.4%
4 pCi/L and above739.2%
What these figures count

These are the 793 tests reported to CDC for Santa Clara County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Santa Clara County, Compared

Santa Clara County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Santa Clara County reports fewer high tests than California overall. 9.2% of its 793 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 1.1 points below the 10.3% pooled from 56 California counties.

Ordered from highest share down, it comes 20th of 33 California counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Santa Clara County sits 26.5 points below it.

Next door, the shares run from 6.7% in Alameda County to 21.9% in Santa Cruz County, with Alameda County below Santa Clara County. The reported tests do not follow EPA's Zone 2 label for Santa Clara County (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L): 9.2% of them reached 4 pCi/L, fewer than that label suggests.

Half the tests came in under 0.9 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 43.2 pCi/L. The rest split 75.4% under 2 pCi/L and 15.4% from 2 to 4 (California: 76.8% and 12.9%).

CDC's ten-year totals for Santa Clara County went from 701 tests (2005 to 2014) to 793 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 8.0% to 9.2%.

Santa Clara County against California, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Santa Clara County
Santa Clara County7939.2%0.9 pCi/LThis county
California, pooled56 counties, pooled9,41510.3%Not pooled+1.1 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+26.5 points
El Dorado Countyhighest in the state27430.3%1.6 pCi/L+21.1 points
Sonoma Countylowest in the state1310.8%0.5 pCi/L−8.4 points
Santa Cruz County, CAborders it10521.9%1.2 pCi/L+12.7 points
San Joaquin County, CAborders it7414.9%1.4 pCi/L+5.7 points
Stanislaus County, CAborders it2711.1%1.4 pCi/L+1.9 points
San Mateo County, CAborders it4689.2%0.9 pCi/LLevel
Alameda County, CAborders it4786.7%0.7 pCi/L−2.5 points
San Benito County, CAborders it190.0%0.7 pCi/L−9.2 points
Merced County, CAborders it50.0%2.1 pCi/L−9.2 points
Where Santa Clara County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside California and the United States
ResultSanta Clara County testsSanta Clara County shareCalifornia shareU.S. shareAgainst California
Under 2 pCi/L59875.4%76.8%39.6%−1.4 points
2 to 4 pCi/L12215.4%12.9%24.7%+2.5 points
4 pCi/L and above739.2%10.3%35.7%−1.1 points
Santa Clara County ranked among the 33 California counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Kern County15 of 3312111.6%1.8 pCi/L
Butte County16 of 333511.4%0.8 pCi/L
Fresno County17 of 3310011.0%1.5 pCi/L
Napa County18 of 335710.5%0.9 pCi/L
Los Angeles County19 of 332,3639.5%0.7 pCi/L
Santa Clara County20 of 337939.2%0.9 pCi/L
San Mateo County21 of 334689.2%0.9 pCi/L
Contra Costa County22 of 332858.8%0.9 pCi/L
Sacramento County23 of 331947.7%0.9 pCi/L
Placer County24 of 332837.4%1.1 pCi/L
Alameda County25 of 334786.7%0.7 pCi/L
Santa Clara County ten-year laboratory totals, against California's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestCalifornia, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20177939.2%0.9 pCi/L43.2 pCi/L10.3%+0.1 points
2007 to 20168039.1%0.9 pCi/L43.2 pCi/L10.6%Level
2006 to 20157289.1%0.9 pCi/L43.2 pCi/L10.6%+1.1 points
2005 to 20147018.0%0.9 pCi/L43.2 pCi/L10.0%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Santa Clara County, Geology

The ground under Santa Clara County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Santa Clara County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Southern Coast Ranges, to which USGS gives a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Santa Clara County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Southern Coast RangesMetamorphosed marine sedimentary rocks, ultramafic rocks, Triasic metamorphic rocks, Mesozoic granitic rocks, and a series of fault-bounded linear basins in which Teriary marine and continental sedimentary rocks were deposited.Moderate999.9%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Santa Clara County beside the ground around it

Across California 0.1% of the land is rated high; none of Santa Clara County's is. Of the 7 counties that border it, 1 has more moderate-potential ground, San Benito County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Santa Clara County, the 7 counties bordering it and California
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Santa Clara CountyZone 2None99.9%None
Santa Cruz CountyZone 2None99.6%None
San Mateo CountyZone 2None98.5%None
Alameda CountyZone 20.8%98.5%None
Stanislaus CountyZone 349.1%50.9%None
San Joaquin CountyZone 384.6%15.0%None
San Benito CountyZone 2None100%None
Merced CountyZone 365.2%34.8%None
California58 counties, pooled by land areaVaries57.2%42.6%0.1%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Santa Clara County, Questions

Questions about radon in Santa Clara County

Are radon levels high in Santa Clara County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 9.2% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Santa Clara County, California were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.9 pCi/L. Of 33 California counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 19 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 10.3%.

Which counties border Santa Clara County?

Santa Clara County borders 7 counties: Santa Cruz County, San Mateo County, Alameda County, Stanislaus County, San Joaquin County, San Benito County and Merced County.

Products

Santa Clara County, Products

Testing a home in Santa Clara County

In Santa Clara County, 9.2% of 793 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 10.3% pooled across California. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Santa Clara County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Santa Clara County homes, compared

Explore

Santa Clara County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Santa Clara County

Calculated by Radon411

Santa Clara County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Santa Clara County

About 1,914,391 people live in Santa Clara County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 16,958 fewer than in 2020 (−0.9%). Packed into its land, that is 1,483 people per square mile. San Jose alone is home to 989,814 of them, 51.7% of the total. Together its 15 incorporated places hold 95.3% of those residents; the other 4.7% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 793 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 0.4 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 0.2 for California.

From San Jose to Monte Sereno, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Santa Clara County's.

The 12 largest cities and towns in Santa Clara County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
San Jose989,814−2.0%51.7%
Sunnyvale156,577+0.9%8.2%
Santa Clara133,446+3.8%7.0%
Mountain View85,438+3.2%4.5%
Milpitas78,596−1.5%4.1%
Palo Alto67,609−1.1%3.5%
Gilroy60,764+2.2%3.2%
Cupertino58,333−2.8%3.0%
Morgan Hill45,625−0.1%2.4%
Campbell42,490−3.0%2.2%
Los Gatos32,576−2.5%1.7%
Los Altos30,965−1.2%1.6%
  • Saratoga
  • Los Altos Hills
  • Monte Sereno

15 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Santa Clara County, Homes

Homes in Santa Clara County

Fewer than six in ten of Santa Clara County's 694,209 homes are detached houses (51%, against 57% across California); the rest are attached, in shared buildings or mobile. Half of its homes were built before 1975, close to California's 1976: 22% date from before 1960 and 19% from 2000 or later. 55% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (California: 56%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Santa Clara County, California, 2019 to 2023
HomesSanta Clara CountyCalifornia
Housing units694,20914,532,683
Detached houses51%57%
In buildings of 5 or more29%24%
Mobile homes3%4%
Built before 196022%27%
Built since 200019%18%
Middle year built19751976
Owner-occupied55%56%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.