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Radon Levels in Hartford County, Connecticut

EPA puts Hartford County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and 31.5% of its 606 reported radon tests (2019) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    31.5%

    3.6 pts below CT

    Hartford
    31.5%
    CT
    35.1%

    606 tests, 2019

  • Median result

    1.4pCi/L

    Below action level

    Hartford
    1.4 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2019

  • Tests reported

    606

    3rd of 8 by tests

    Hartford
    606
    Fairfield
    2,784

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2019

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in CT

    7 of 8

    Lowest quarter

    Hartford
    31.5%
    New London
    48.5%

    By share, of 8 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Hartford County

Starts at Hartford County's median, 1.4 pCi/L

1.4pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.4 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Hartford County's median reported result, 2019.

The data

Hartford County, At a glance

Hartford County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Hartford County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 75% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Hartford County, 2019

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Hartford County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Hartford County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201451.9%
201564.3%
201648.5%
201738.0%
201826.0%
201931.5%

2019: 31.5%. Across these years the share ran from 26.0% to 64.3%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 606 tests reported to CDC for Hartford County over 2019, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2019. Measured data period: 2005 to 2019 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Hartford County, Compared

Hartford County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Hartford County, about 3 in 10 reported tests in 2019 (191 of 606) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 29.0%, the gap is 2.5 points higher. Across 8 Connecticut counties pooled together, 35.1% of tests reached that level, so Hartford County runs 3.6 points below its state.

Of 5 neighbours with a figure, 4 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 1 a smaller one; the spread is 29.4% (Tolland County) to 48.5% (New London County). By share, Hartford County is 7th of 8 Connecticut counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 51.9% and 2019 closed at 31.5% (down 20.4 points), with 2015 the high at 64.3%. Half the tests came in under 1.4 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 48.6 pCi/L. Below the action level, 347 tests (57.3%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 47.9% statewide, and 68 tests (11.2%) fell between 2 and 4, against 17.0% statewide.

The reported tests do not follow EPA's Zone 3 label for Hartford County (predicted average under 2 pCi/L): 31.5% of them reached 4 pCi/L, more than a low-potential zone suggests. USGS geology rates 75% of the county's land low radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2015, with 611 tests reported; the quietest, 2016, had 487.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Hartford County against Connecticut2014 to 2019, years with 30 or more tests: Hartford County 51.9% to 31.5%, the state's pooled share 35.1% in 2019.
Hartford CountyConnecticut, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Hartford County against Connecticut: data table
YearTestsHartford County, at or above 4 pCi/LConnecticut, pooled
201451851.9%53.1%
201561164.3%63.4%
201648748.5%45.1%
201756938.0%38.3%
201849626.0%31.0%
201960631.5%35.1%
Hartford County against Connecticut, the United States and nearby counties, 2019
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Hartford County
Hartford County60631.5%1.4 pCi/LThis county
Connecticut, pooled8 counties, pooled6,09135.1%Not pooled+3.6 points
United States, pooled828 counties, pooled391,41229.0%Not pooled−2.5 points
Windham Countyhighest in the state16039.4%2.1 pCi/L+7.9 points
Fairfield Countylowest in the state2,78433.4%2.1 pCi/L+1.9 points
New London County, CTborders it39648.5%3.5 pCi/L+17.0 points
New Haven County, CTborders it1,00737.9%2.2 pCi/L+6.4 points
Middlesex County, CTborders it57134.5%2.0 pCi/L+3.0 points
Litchfield County, CTborders it34633.8%2.0 pCi/L+2.3 points
Tolland County, CTborders it22129.4%1.8 pCi/L−2.1 points
Where Hartford County's reported results fell, 2019, beside Connecticut and the United States
ResultHartford County testsHartford County shareConnecticut shareU.S. shareAgainst Connecticut
Under 2 pCi/L34757.3%47.9%48.0%+9.4 points
2 to 4 pCi/L6811.2%17.0%23.0%−5.8 points
4 pCi/L and above19131.5%35.1%29.0%−3.6 points
Hartford County ranked among the 8 Connecticut counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2019
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
New London County1 of 839648.5%3.5 pCi/L
Windham County2 of 816039.4%2.1 pCi/L
New Haven County3 of 81,00737.9%2.2 pCi/L
Middlesex County4 of 857134.5%2.0 pCi/L
Litchfield County5 of 834633.8%2.0 pCi/L
Fairfield County6 of 82,78433.4%2.1 pCi/L
Hartford County7 of 860631.5%1.4 pCi/L
Tolland County8 of 822129.4%1.8 pCi/L
Hartford County radon tests by year, against Connecticut's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestConnecticut, pooledChange from the row before
201960631.5%1.4 pCi/L48.6 pCi/L35.1%+5.5 points
201849626.0%1.3 pCi/L34.4 pCi/L31.0%−12.0 points
201756938.0%2.3 pCi/L77.0 pCi/L38.3%−10.5 points
201648748.5%3.6 pCi/L182.6 pCi/L45.1%−15.8 points
201561164.3%4.9 pCi/L213.0 pCi/L63.4%+12.4 points
201451851.9%4.1 pCi/L61.9 pCi/L53.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Hartford County, Geology

The ground under Hartford County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Hartford County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 75.3% of its land is low radon potential, with 19.6% high and 5.0% moderate. The map puts 75.3% of Hartford County in the area it calls Newark Terrane (Mesozoic Basins) and 12.7% in Connecticut Valley Synclinorium, with 4 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 8, in the low band (5 to 8), and the second 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Hartford County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Newark Terrane (Mesozoic Basins)Sedimentary and igneous rocks including dolerite, arkose, basalt.Low875.3%
Connecticut Valley SynclinoriumSchist, gneiss and phyllite.High1212.7%
Bronson Hill AnticlinoriumGranite gneiss, schist, amphibolite.High126.9%
Merrimack SynclinoriumSchist, gneiss, gabbro.Moderate113.4%
Taconic AllochthonsCambrian schist.Moderate111.0%
Proterozoic massifsGneiss, granitic gneiss, amphibolite, mica schist.Moderate100.6%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Hartford County beside the ground around it

Connecticut as a whole has more high-potential ground than Hartford County: 44.1% of its land, against 19.6% here. Of the 6 counties that border it, 5 have more high-potential ground, New London County the most at 58.4%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Hartford County, the 6 counties bordering it and Connecticut
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Hartford CountyZone 375.3%5.0%19.6%
Tolland CountyZone 25.9%66.3%27.8%
Middlesex CountyZone 117.8%24.5%57.0%
New Haven CountyZone 138.2%6.5%54.8%
Litchfield CountyZone 20.6%60.8%38.6%
Hampden County, MAZone 241.7%47.6%10.7%
New London CountyZone 1None39.9%58.4%
Connecticut8 counties, pooled by land areaVaries18.2%37.2%44.1%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Hartford County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Hartford County

Listed radon professionals by town: Hartford

What Connecticut's program says
Phone
(860) 509-7300
Email
DPH.RadonReports@ct.gov
Licensing of radon professionals
The State of Connecticut does not license or otherwise certify radon professionals, however, the Radon Program maintains lists of nationally certified professionals in accordance with the requirements of CGS § 19a-14b (5)(b).

What it means

Hartford County, Questions

Questions about radon in Hartford County

Are radon levels high in Hartford County?

In 2019, 31.5% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Hartford County, Connecticut were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.4 pCi/L. Of 8 Connecticut counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 6 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 35.1%.

Which counties border Hartford County?

Hartford County borders 6 counties: Tolland County, CT, Middlesex County, CT, New Haven County, CT, Litchfield County, CT, Hampden County, MA and New London County, CT.

Products

Hartford County, Products

Testing a home in Hartford County

In Hartford County, 31.5% of 606 tests reported to CDC in 2019 reached 4 pCi/L, against 35.1% pooled across Connecticut. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Hartford County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Hartford County homes, compared

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Hartford County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Hartford County

Calculated by Radon411

Hartford County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Hartford County

Hartford is its largest town, with 121,981 residents.

From Hartford to Bristol, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Hartford County's.

The cities and towns in Hartford County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Hartford121,981+1.2%Not published
New Britain76,286+4.6%Not published
Bristol62,341+2.6%Not published

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).