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Radon Levels in Madison County, Florida

EPA puts Madison County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 5 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    1.1%

    25.4 pts below FL

    Madison
    1.1%
    Florida
    26.5%

    89 tests, 2015

  • Median result

    0.4pCi/L

    Below action level

    Madison
    0.4 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2015

  • Tests reported

    89

    20th of 24 by tests

    Madison
    89
    Collier
    3,069

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2015

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Florida

    18 of 24

    Middle half

    Madison
    1.1%
    Broward
    56.3%

    By share, of 24 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Madison County

Starts at Madison County's median, 0.4 pCi/L

0.4pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 0.4 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Madison County's median reported result, 2015.

The data

Madison County, At a glance

Madison County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Madison County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Madison County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Madison County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Madison County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20140.0%
20151.1%
20160.0%
20200.0%
20210.0%
20220.0%
202320.0%

2023: 20.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 20.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 5 tests were reported to CDC for Madison County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Madison County, Compared

Madison County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Only 1 of 89 radon tests reported for Madison County in 2015 reached 4 pCi/L (1.1%). The median result, 0.4 pCi/L, sits below 2, well under EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 7.1 pCi/L.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 5 tests (20.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 89-test figure.

Across 47 Florida counties pooled together, 26.5% of tests reached that level, so Madison County runs 25.4 points below its state. Against the national pool of 35.5%, the gap is 34.4 points lower. Its place in the state: 18th of 24 Florida counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Zone 3 on EPA's map (predicted average under 2 pCi/L) and a 1.1% share point the same way here. Taylor County, the one bordering county with a figure for the same period, reported 0.0%.

Below the action level, 88 tests (98.9%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 45.3% statewide, and 0 tests (0.0%) fell between 2 and 4, against 28.2% statewide. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land low radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2015, with 89 tests reported; the quietest, 2021, had 1.

Madison County against Florida, the United States and nearby counties, 2015
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Madison County
Madison County891.1%0.4 pCi/LThis county
Florida, pooled47 counties, pooled11,37226.5%Not pooled+25.4 points
United States, pooled842 counties, pooled454,88735.5%Not pooled+34.4 points
Broward Countyhighest in the state82156.3%5.0 pCi/L+55.2 points
St. Johns Countylowest in the state330.0%1.3 pCi/L−1.1 points
Jefferson County, FLborders it714.3%1.9 pCi/L+13.2 points
Taylor County, FLborders it840.0%0.4 pCi/L−1.1 points
Where Madison County's reported results fell, 2015, beside Florida and the United States
ResultMadison County testsMadison County shareFlorida shareU.S. shareAgainst Florida
Under 2 pCi/L8898.9%45.3%40.0%+53.6 points
2 to 4 pCi/L00.0%28.2%24.4%−28.2 points
4 pCi/L and above11.1%26.5%35.5%−25.4 points
Madison County ranked among the 24 Florida counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2015
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Hillsborough County13 of 247088.1%1.0 pCi/L
Pasco County14 of 24545.6%1.7 pCi/L
Orange County15 of 245404.4%0.9 pCi/L
Seminole County16 of 241363.7%1.0 pCi/L
Osceola County17 of 241092.8%0.9 pCi/L
Madison County18 of 24891.1%0.4 pCi/L
Duval County19 of 242000.0%0.4 pCi/L
Brevard County19 of 24990.0%0.8 pCi/L
Volusia County19 of 24940.0%0.4 pCi/L
Taylor County19 of 24840.0%0.4 pCi/L
Escambia County19 of 24490.0%0.4 pCi/L
Madison County radon tests by year, against Florida's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestFlorida, pooledChange from the row before
2023520.0%3.3 pCi/L5.0 pCi/L18.5%+20.0 points
2022450.0%0.3 pCi/L1.4 pCi/L22.8%Level
202110.0%1.6 pCi/L1.6 pCi/L15.4%Level
2020170.0%0.8 pCi/L1.5 pCi/L23.2%Level
201610.0%0.6 pCi/L0.6 pCi/L24.3%−1.1 points
2015891.1%0.4 pCi/L7.1 pCi/L26.5%+1.1 points
2014220.0%0.7 pCi/L1.0 pCi/L25.7%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Madison County, Geology

The ground under Madison County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Madison County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. The map puts 53.3% of Madison County in the area it calls Northern Highland and 46.4% in Gulf/Atlantic Lowland and Central Highland. USGS gives both a radon index of 6, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Madison County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Northern HighlandSand, silt, clay, gravelLow653.3%
Gulf/Atlantic Lowland and Central Highlandsand, silt, clay, gravelLow646.4%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Madison County beside the ground around it

Across Florida 7.1% of the land is rated moderate; none of Madison County's is. None of the 7 counties that border it has any moderate-potential ground either.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Madison County, the 7 counties bordering it and Florida
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Madison CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Jefferson CountyZone 399.9%NoneNone
Brooks County, GAZone 3100%NoneNone
Lowndes County, GAZone 3100%NoneNone
Hamilton CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Taylor CountyZone 399.3%NoneNone
Lafayette CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Suwannee CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Florida67 counties, pooled by land areaVaries89.7%7.1%None

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Madison County, Questions

Questions about radon in Madison County

Are radon levels high in Madison County?

In 2023, 20.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Madison County, Florida were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.3 pCi/L. Of 24 Florida counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 17 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 26.5%.

Which counties border Madison County?

Madison County borders 7 counties: Jefferson County, FL, Brooks County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Hamilton County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Lafayette County, FL and Suwannee County, FL.

Products

Madison County, Products

Testing a home in Madison County

In Madison County, 1.1% of 89 tests reported to CDC in 2015 reached 4 pCi/L, against 26.5% pooled across Florida. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Madison County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Madison County homes, compared

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Madison County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Madison County

Calculated by Radon411

Madison County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Madison County

Madison County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 18,759 residents on July 1, 2025, up 5.0% from 17,863 in 2020. That works out to 27 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Madison, the largest, has 2,988 residents, 15.9% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 22.1% of those residents; the other 77.9% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 89 reported tests for 2015 come to 4.7 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 0.5 for Florida.

From Madison to Lee, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Madison County's.

The cities and towns in Madison County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Madison2,988+2.5%15.9%
Greenville778+3.6%4.1%
Lee379+3.8%2.0%

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Madison County, Homes

Homes in Madison County

Of Madison County's 8,392 homes, 57% are detached houses, against 55% across Florida; 35% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1987, close to Florida's 1988: 21% date from before 1960 and 24% from 2000 or later. 72% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Florida: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Madison County, Florida, 2019 to 2023
HomesMadison CountyFlorida
Housing units8,39210,082,356
Detached houses57%55%
In buildings of 5 or more3%25%
Mobile homes35%8%
Built before 196021%10%
Built since 200024%30%
Middle year built19871988
Owner-occupied72%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.