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Radon Levels in Carroll County, Illinois

EPA puts Carroll County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 62.9% of the 210 radon tests reported to CDC (2017) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    62.9%

    29.2 pts above IL

    Carroll
    62.9%
    Illinois
    33.7%

    210 tests, 2017

  • Median result

    5.5pCi/L

    Action level reached

    Carroll
    5.5 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2017

  • Tests reported

    210

    41st of 70 by tests

    Carroll
    210
    Cook
    26,937

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Illinois

    5 of 70

    Top quarter

    Carroll
    62.9%
    Stark
    69.2%

    By share, of 70 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Carroll County

Starts at Carroll County's median, 5.5 pCi/L

5.5pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 5.5 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Carroll County's median reported result, 2017.

The data

Carroll County, At a glance

Carroll County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Carroll County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Carroll County, 2017

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Carroll County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Carroll County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201473.6%
201563.3%
2016100.0%
201762.9%

2017: 62.9%. Across these years the share ran from 62.9% to 100.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 210 tests reported to CDC for Carroll County over 2017, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2017. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Carroll County, Compared

Carroll County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

More than half: 62.9% of the 210 radon tests reported to CDC for Carroll County in 2017 read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 5th of 70 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 29.2 points above the 33.7% pooled from 93 Illinois counties.

The median result, 5.5 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 59.2 pCi/L. The rest split 18.6% under 2 pCi/L and 18.6% from 2 to 4 (Illinois: 37.7% and 28.6%). Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 62.9% share point the same way here.

No bordering county with a figure for the same period reported a higher share; the closest is Stephenson County at 57.2%, the lowest Whiteside County at 43.1%. Statewide for the same period, Stark County reported the highest share (69.2%) and Williamson County the lowest (8.4%).

The busiest year on file was 2014, with 318 tests reported; the quietest, 2016, had 3.

Over 3 years of annual figures the share fell 10.7 points, from 73.6% in 2014 to 62.9% in 2017; its peak was 73.6% in 2014. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 31.7%; Carroll County sits 31.2 points above it.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Carroll County against Illinois2014 to 2017, years with 30 or more tests: Carroll County 73.6% to 62.9%, the state's pooled share 33.7% in 2017.
Carroll CountyIllinois, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Carroll County against Illinois: data table
YearTestsCarroll County, at or above 4 pCi/LIllinois, pooled
201431873.6%37.8%
20159063.3%36.6%
201721062.9%33.7%
Carroll County against Illinois, the United States and nearby counties, 2017
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Carroll County
Carroll County21062.9%5.5 pCi/LThis county
Illinois, pooled93 counties, pooled138,00633.7%Not pooled−29.2 points
United States, pooled937 counties, pooled528,06231.7%Not pooled−31.2 points
Stark Countyhighest in the state3969.2%5.8 pCi/L+6.3 points
Williamson Countylowest in the state2498.4%0.9 pCi/L−54.5 points
Stephenson County, ILborders it51957.2%4.8 pCi/L−5.7 points
Ogle County, ILborders it63652.4%4.1 pCi/L−10.5 points
Jo Daviess County, ILborders it51345.0%3.5 pCi/L−17.9 points
Whiteside County, ILborders it69643.1%3.3 pCi/L−19.8 points
Where Carroll County's reported results fell, 2017, beside Illinois and the United States
ResultCarroll County testsCarroll County shareIllinois shareU.S. shareAgainst Illinois
Under 2 pCi/L3918.6%37.7%43.5%−19.1 points
2 to 4 pCi/L3918.6%28.6%24.8%−10.0 points
4 pCi/L and above13262.9%33.7%31.7%+29.2 points
Carroll County ranked among the 70 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2017
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Stark County1 of 703969.2%5.8 pCi/L
Mercer County2 of 706668.2%5.5 pCi/L
Morgan County3 of 7038166.9%6.5 pCi/L
Fulton County4 of 7014464.6%5.8 pCi/L
Carroll County5 of 7021062.9%5.5 pCi/L
Livingston County6 of 7034561.7%5.3 pCi/L
Bureau County7 of 7033358.6%5.1 pCi/L
Stephenson County8 of 7051957.2%4.8 pCi/L
De Witt County9 of 7012657.1%5.2 pCi/L
Ford County9 of 704257.1%4.0 pCi/L
Knox County11 of 7024956.6%4.7 pCi/L
Carroll County radon tests by year, against Illinois' pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestIllinois, pooledChange from the row before
201721062.9%5.5 pCi/L59.2 pCi/L33.7%−37.1 points
20163100.0%5.3 pCi/L5.3 pCi/L17.4%+36.7 points
20159063.3%6.9 pCi/L44.3 pCi/L36.6%−10.3 points
201431873.6%7.4 pCi/L120.0 pCi/L37.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Carroll County, Geology

The ground under Carroll County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Carroll County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. The map puts 89.0% of Carroll County in the area it calls Galesburg Plain and 10.9% in Driftless Area. USGS gives the first a radon index of 13 and the second 12, both in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Carroll County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Galesburg PlainIllinoian glacial deposits and loess over Paleozoic sedimentary rocks.High1389.0%
Driftless AreaCambrian sandstone and Ordovician limestone and dolostone.High1210.9%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Carroll County beside the ground around it

Carroll County has more high-potential ground than Illinois as a whole: 100% of its land against 64.5%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Jackson County, IA comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Carroll County, the 6 counties bordering it and Illinois
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Carroll CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Whiteside CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Stephenson CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Jo Daviess CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Ogle CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Clinton County, IAZone 1NoneNone100%
Jackson County, IAZone 1NoneNone100%
Illinois102 counties, pooled by land areaVaries0.9%34.5%64.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Carroll County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Carroll County

Listed radon professionals by town: Savanna

What Illinois's program says
Phone
(800) 325-1245
Licensing of radon professionals
The Agency also licenses and regulates the individuals who provide radon measurement and mitigation to the public.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
Illinois Radon Awareness Act - This is the legislation that requires the seller to provide to the buyer of any interest in residential real property the IEMA-OHS pamphlet entitled "Radon Testing Guidelines for Real Estate Transactions" and the Illinois Disclosure of Information on Radon Hazards.

What it means

Carroll County, Questions

Questions about radon in Carroll County

Are radon levels high in Carroll County?

In 2017, 62.9% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Carroll County, Illinois were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 5.5 pCi/L. Of 70 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 4 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 33.7%.

Which counties border Carroll County?

Carroll County borders 6 counties: Whiteside County, IL, Stephenson County, IL, Jo Daviess County, IL, Ogle County, IL, Clinton County, IA and Jackson County, IA.

Products

Carroll County, Products

Testing a home in Carroll County

In Carroll County, 62.9% of 210 tests reported to CDC in 2017 reached 4 pCi/L, against 33.7% pooled across Illinois. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Carroll County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Carroll County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Carroll County

Explore

Carroll County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Carroll County

Calculated by Radon411

Carroll County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Carroll County

About 15,419 people live in Carroll County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 267 fewer than in 2020 (−1.7%). That works out to 35 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Savanna, the largest, has 2,699 residents, 17.5% of the total. Together its 7 incorporated places hold 61.5% of those residents; the other 38.5% live outside any of them. CDC's 210 reported tests for 2017 work out to 13.6 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Illinois' 10.9.

From Savanna to Chadwick, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Carroll County's.

The cities and towns in Carroll County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Savanna2,699−3.6%17.5%
Thomson1,606−0.4%10.4%
Lanark1,452−3.6%9.4%
Mount Carroll1,432−3.7%9.3%
Milledgeville988−3.6%6.4%
Shannon835+4.9%5.4%
Chadwick476−1.2%3.1%

7 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Carroll County, Homes

Homes in Carroll County

Carroll County is a place of houses on their own lots: 86% of its 8,190 homes are detached single-family houses, against 58% across Illinois. The homes are older than Illinois' as a whole: half were built before 1959 (1970 for Illinois), and 52% date from before 1960. Owners live in 78% of the occupied homes (Illinois: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Carroll County, Illinois, 2019 to 2023
HomesCarroll CountyIllinois
Housing units8,1905,443,501
Detached houses86%58%
In buildings of 5 or more6%22%
Mobile homes4%2%
Built before 196052%38%
Built since 200011%16%
Middle year built19591970
Owner-occupied78%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.